민들레 추출액 농도에 따른 민들레 코팅쌀밥의 품질에 관한 연구

유경미,이연경,김세희,황인경,이부용,김성수,홍희도,김영찬 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

Washed rice was coated by spraying aqueous dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) extracts at 20, 30, 40 'Brix and dried at room temperature. The coating procedure was conducted 5 mL/min for 10min. Property changes in the dandelion coated rice and un-coated cooked rice were observed during 2 days of storage. Increasing the coating concentration was associated with lower color values (L, a value) and moisture contents. Sensory and texture properties generally decreased in the cooked rice coated with dandelion more than the control (non-coated rice). But, D-20(20 °Brix of the dandelion concentration) resulted in better textural properties and s ensnry scores for hardness and overall acceptability in cooked rice. Compared to the control, the washed rice roated with 20 °Brix for 0 and 2 days showed better quality in sensory activities, a lower gel consistency and better textural activities. It was concluded that the optimum coating ration of rice and added dandelion extract for cooking were 20 °Brix and 5% respectively, in proportion to the total weight of raw rice.

민들레 잎과 뿌리 분말을 첨가한 설기떡의 품질 특성

유경미,김세희,장정화,황인경,김경임,김성수,김영찬 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.1

In order to develop a dandelion (Taraxacum officinale) with natural food applications, the effects of dandelion leaves and roots powder content on the physical, textural and sensory properties of sulggidduk were examined. Dandelion powders of leaves and roots at 0, 1, 2 and 3% were added to the dandelion sulgidduk. In the dandelion roots powder in sulgidduk, the color intensity of L values and the values and moisture content decreased however, the sensory color intensity, dandelion flavor and overall acceptability increased with increasing the dandelion powder content. The sensory overall acceptability indicated the dandelion roots powder content at 3% had the highest overall and flavor scores. As the dandelion leaves content was increased, the moisture contents, lightness, adhesiveness and cohesiveness of sulggidduk decreased, while the sensory color intensity, sensory hardness, hardness of texture properties and dandelion flavor increased. The addition at 1% of the dandelion leaves powder content with the dandelion sulggidduk and the addition at 3% of the dandelion roots powder content with the dandelion sulggidduk showed the highest overall acceptability.

심근 허혈-재관류 백서 모델에서 mitogen-activated protein kinase 활성화에 대한 α-lipoic acid의 효과

김연경,박은미,최준호,윤경호,유남진,이은미,김남호,정진원,김민선,박병림,오석규 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2006 圓光醫科學 Vol.21 No.1

자료포락분석(DEA)를 이용한 보건의료의 효율성 측정

김남송,박홍섭,김은진,김설화,김정숙,김현아,김경숙,신지혜,최은정,양은진,유선미,유수진 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2007 圓光醫科學 Vol.22 No.1

중환자실 전문간호사의 전문간호행위 분류와 수행분석

김진현,김명애,김미원,김경숙,유정숙,이은희 대한간호학회 간호행정학회 2009 간호행정학회지 Vol.15 No.4

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to reclassify the advanced nursing practices of critical care nurse practitioners(CCNPs) in intensive care unit and measure the time and frequency of CCNP's activities. Method: Practices of ICU nurses are divided into RN's and CCNP's practices by a panel of ICU nursing experts. Each practice of CCNP is defined and CCNP's working time and service frequencies are monitored in general hospitals. Result: Practices of CCNP were classified into 4 domains and 32 practices. Fourteen practices by CCNPs were completed in 10 minutes and the other 12 practices consumed 10-30 minutes. A priority of practice in respiratory therapy was given to artificial airway management, management of tracheostomy patient, lower respiratory care, and the priority of CRRT was management of anticoagulation. Conclusions: Advanced nursing practices of CCNPs were recognized from those of RNs. A further research of CCNPs practices should be extended to other advanced practices and it is required to evaluate economic value of advanced nursing practice in the national health insurance system.

저체중 또는 과체중 청소년에서 캠프 프로그램을 이용한 영양 교육효과에 관한 연구

성미경,승정자,류화춘,박재년,박동연,최미경,조경옥,최선혜,이윤신,김유경,이은주 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.4

This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a nutrition education program developed for nutritionally imbalanced adolescents. A summer nutrition camp was held for 23 overweight and 16 underweight subjects. Its effectiveness with regard to was evaluated at the end of the camp and 6 months later. Nutrition knowledge, nutritional attitude, food behavior, nutrient intake, exercise habit and ideal body figures desired by the subjects. The results showed significantly higher nutrition knowledge scores at the end of the camp as compared to those obtained prior to the camp program, and these scores were maintained for at least six months. Nutrition attitude scores also improved after the education program, and these improved scores also lasted for 6 months. However, the food behavior scores measured 6 months after the education program were not significantly different from those obtained prior to the camp. Also, the exercise habit, the ideal body figures and the body figures desired by the subjects remained unchanged. When nutrient intakes of subjects were assessed before the program and 6 months later, the mean daily vitamin C intake was significantly increased after the education program. Also, the intake of iron from plant food sources increased in the overweight subjects, while less iron from animal source were consumed by the underweight subjects. Both groups tended to consume more vegetables and fruits 6 months after the education program which may have contribute to the higher vitamin C and plant-based iron intakes. These results indicate that a 4-day nutrition education camp program sustained changes in nutrition knowledge and nutrition attitude for 6 months. The increased intake of vegetables and fruits was also achieved through this education program. However, changes in dietary behavior in adolescents may require repeated education.

야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

단일 기관에서 경험한 소아청소년기 Kikuchi-Fujimoto병의 임상적 고찰

강희원,김한울,이소영,유경하,김혜순,유은선,최희정,김경효 이화여자대학교 의과학연구소 2018 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.41 No.4

Objectives: Kikuchi-Fujimoto disease (KFD) is characterized by lymphadenopathy and fever, and is usually self-limited. This study analyzed the clinical characteristics of pediatric patients with KFD. Methods: This retrospective, observational, single-center study was conducted in South Korea from March 2008 to October 2015. KFD was diagnosed based on clinical, radiological or histological findings and excluded when there were any other causes of lymphadenopathy. Medical records were reviewed for clinical and laboratory manifestations. Results: A total of 35 cases were included. The mean patient age was 12.1±2.9 years (range, 5 to 17 years); the male-to-female ratio was 1:0.8. The main clinical manifestations were cervical lymphadenopathy and fever in 34 cases (97%). The mean duration of fever was 12.2±8.3 days (range, 2 to 37 days). We noted enlargement of lymph nodes in the cervical, mesenteric (n=5, 14%), axillary (n=2, 6%), and inguinal (n=1, 3%) regions. Hepatosplenomegaly, loss of appetite, and rash were observed. On laboratory examinations, elevation of ferritin, leukopenia, and positivity for anti-nuclear antibodies were frequently observed. Twelve patients underwent biopsy and 23 cases were diagnosed by radiological findings. The mean duration of hospitalization for all cases was 7.9±2.9 days (range, 3 to 13 days) and steroids were administered in 10 cases. KFD recurrence was observed in 2 cases (5.7%) with the time to relapse of 7 months and 4 years. There were no cases with systemic lupus erythematous or other autoimmune disease. Conclusion: KFD should be considered in pediatric patients with lymphadenopathy and prolonged fever. Patients with KFD should be monitored for recurrence and the development of autoimmune disease.

삼풍사고 생존자들에서의 급성 외상후스트레스장애 : 발생빈도, 예측인자, 증상 변화에 대한 예비적 연구 A Preliminary Study on Incidence, Predictors and Pattern of Symptom Changes

김승태,김병로,홍경수,정유숙,유범희,김도관 大韓神經精神醫學會 1997 신경정신의학 Vol.36 No.3

목적 : 삼풍 백화점 붕괴 사고로 대단위 스트레스에 노출된 생존자들에서 급성 외상후스트레스장애(PTSD)의 발생빈도를 조사하고, 증상 발현에 대한 예측인자와 시간경과에 따른 증상 변화의 양상을 살펴보기 위하여 전향적 임상연구를 시행하였다. 방법 : 생존자 32명을 사고 후 1개월(1차 평가), 3개월(2차 평가) 경과 시점에, 한글 번역판 PTSD-I(DSM-III-R),을 사용하여 PTSD의 진단과 증상 정도를, Hamiltons Anxiety Scale(HAS)과 Hamiltons Depression Scale(HDS)을 사용하여 불안과 우울 증상의 정도를 평가하였다. PTSD 증상 심각도에 대한 예측인자는 단계적 선택 방법을 거친 다중회귀분석을, PTSD 증상의 변화는 paired t-test를 통해 살펴보았다. 결과 : 사고 발생 후 3개월 동안의 급성 PTSD 발생빈도는 완전한(true) PTSD가 41%, 부분성(partial) PTSD가 48%였다. 1차 평가시 HDS 점수가 PTSD-I 점수에 유의하게 기여하였고 동반자 사명여부는 HDS 점수와 부분적으로 관련되어 있었다. 2차 평가시에는 의식상실 유무가 PTSD-I, HDS, HAS 점수에 유의하게 기여하였다. 1, 2차 평가 기간 동안 PTSD-I 전체 점수는 변화가 거의 없었지만 재경험, 과각성 증상군 점수는 회피 증상군에 비해 유의하지는 않으나 상대적으로 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 결론 : 삼풍 사고 후 급성 PTSD의 발생빈도는 매우 높았고 사고 당시 동반자의 사망, 우울증의 정도, 의식상실 경험등이 생존자의 급성기 PTSD 증상 정도에 영향을 미치고 있었다. PTSD의 회피 증상은 재경험, 과각성등의 증상들에 비해 시간 경과에 따른 변화가 적은 경향이 있었다. Objective : This is a prospective clinical study on survivors of the collapse accident of a major department store building occurred in Seoul in June 1995 to investigate the incidence of acute PTSD, to identify risk factors affecting the severity of PTSD symptoms, and to evaluate the pattern of symptom changes over time. Method : Thirty-two victims were interviewed with modified Korean version of the PTSD-I(DSM-III-R) to determine the severity of symptoms and diagnosis of PTSD. Degrees of anxiety and depression were measured with Hamilton's Anxiety Scale(HAS) and Depression Scales(HDS) respectively. Subjects were assessed in series at one month(time point 1) and three month(time point 2) from the time the accident occurred. Results : The incidence of PTSD in the subjects over the 3 months was 41% using by full criteria and 48% by partial criteria. Regression analysis at the time point 1, the HDS score, which was partially related with death of accompanied persons(friends/relatives/colleagues), contributed significantly to the PTSD-I variances. At the time point 2, loss of consciousness contributed significantly to the variance of the PTSD-I, HDS and HAS scores. Between time point 1 and time point 2, the overall severity of PTSD symptoms for all the subjects has remained almost unchanged. However, re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms were improved almost unchanged. However, re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms were improved in comparison with avoidance symptoms, although not statistically significant. Conclusions : This study results show a high risk of developing PTSD and partial PTSD among the building collapse victims. The death of accompanied person, severity of depression and loss of consciousness are all regarded as major factors affecting the severity of PTSD. Of PTSD symptom clusters, avoidance symptoms are likely to be less changeable than re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms over time.

관상동맥질환 환자에서 척수마취로 시행한 요추의 척추 추간판 절제술 : 증례보고 A case report

김유경,양홍석,임정길,이청,신진우 대한정맥마취학회 2003 정맥마취 Vol.7 No.4