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뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자에 대한 동서협진이 진통과 재활에 미치는 영향
이현종,김수영,이상훈,서동민,이두익,김건식,이재동,이윤호,양형인,박재경,최도영 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2003 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2003 No.-
Purpose : In order to study the effectiveness of East-West pain treatment on central poststroke pain(CPSP), we evaluated its effect on alleviation of pain and rehabilitation of CPSP Patients who were treated with electroacupuncture and west pain treatment for four weeks. Methods : Twenty four patients diagnosed by their pain characteristics of central pain from stroke were treated with sympathetic nerve block, gabapentin, amitriptyline, and electroacupuncture for four weeks. Pain intensity through the visual analogue scale(VAS), and improvements of mobility and rehabilitation through the modified Barthel index(MBI) and Rankin scale(RS), respectively, before and after pain treatment were also assessed. Results : VAS pain scores were significantly improved from 7.7±1.7 to 4.4±2.0 with pain treatment(p<0.05). In accordance with improvement of pain scores, RS and MBI scores were also improved from 2.88±0.95 to 2.13± 1.01 and from 83.0± 16.9 to 94.7±9.5(p<0.05), respectively, with pain treatment(p<0.05). Conclusions : It was suggested that the active pain treatment was contributed to the rehabilitation of CPSP patients, resulting in improvement of quality of life of CPSP patients. Futhermore, East pain treatment in combination with West pain treatment may be useful modality to alleviate CPSP.
Sang-keun Kim,Myung-hun Lee,Man-hee Rhee 대한수의학회 2003 Journal of Veterinary Science Vol.4 No.2
on the Effects of Biomedicinal Agents on Serum Concentration of Ca2+, P andALP Activity in Osteoporosis-Induced RatsSang-keun Kim, Myung-hun Lee1 and Man-hee Rhee2College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, 220 Gungdong, Yusong-Gu, Daejeon 305-764, Korea1National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Anyang 430-824, Korea2College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, KoreaReceived April 3, 2003 / Accepted July 9, 2003J. Vet. Sci. (2003), 4(2), 151-154JOURNAL OFVeterinaryScience*Corresponding author: Sang-keun Kim Dept. of Vet. Med., Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305764, Korea Tel: +82-42-821-6754, Fax: +82-42-821-6754 E.-mail: kskkim@cnu.ac.kr
추황배(Pyrus pyrifolia Nakai cv. Chuhwangbae) 과피로부터 1종의 Sterol과 3종의 배당체 화합물의 단리·동정
이유건(Yu Geon Lee1),조정용(Jeong-Yong Cho),이현주(Hyun Joo Lee),이용현(Yong Hyun Lee),이상현(Sang-Hyun Lee),한태호(Tae-Ho Han),김월수(Wol-Soo Kim),박근형(Keun-Hyung Park),문제학(Jae-Hak Moon) 한국식품과학회 2013 한국식품과학회지 Vol.45 No.5
본 연구에서는 배의 유용성 증명을 위한 일환으로 배의 화학성분을 분자수준에서 밝히고자 하였다. 이에 배 과피 MeOH 추출물을 용매분획하여 얻은 EtOAc-산성 분획과 EtOAc-중성분획을 대상으로 Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, 그리고 ODS colmn chromatography와 HPLC를 이용하여 정제 및 단리하였다. 그 결과, EtOAc-산성 분획과 EtOAc-중성 분획으로부터 각각 2종씩의 화합물을 단리하였다. 단리된 화합물 1-4는 1H- 및 13C-NMR 분석을 통하여 각각 (S)-(+)-2-cis-abscisic acid O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester (화합물 1), 1-[4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl]phenyl ethanone(piceoside, 화합물 2), β-sitosterol (화합물 3), 그리고 β-sitosteryl 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (화합물 4)로 동정되었다. 단리된 3종의 배당체 화합물(화합물 1, 2, 4)들은 본 연구에 의해 배로부터 처음 동정되었으며, 화합물 3은 추황배로부터 처음 동정되었다. 본 연구결과가 배 함유 성분연구는 물론 배의 기능성 해명 연구에도 추후 중요한 기초자료로 활용되길 기대한다. We isolated and identified antioxidants from acidic and neutral ethyl acetate fractions of the peel of pear (Pyrus pyrifolia N. cv. Chuhwangbae). We isolated 4 compounds from the methanol extract, by using 3 different types of column chromatography (Sephadex LH-20, silica gel, and octadecylsilane) and preparative HPLC. We identified the isolated compounds as (S)-(+)-2-cis-abscisic acid O-β-D-glucopyranosyl ester (compound 1), 1-[4-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl]phenyl ethanone (picroside, compound 2), β-sitosterol (compound 3), and β-sitosteryl 3-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (compound 4) by nuclear magnetic resonance analysis. We are the first to report the identification of compounds 1, 2, and 4 from pear.
光質이 채소作物의 種子發芽와 初期生育 및 除草劑의 活性에 미치는 效果
李政明,金侊來,權臣漢,曺哉銑,朴啓仁,金尙根,李承雨 慶熙大學校 1987 論文集 Vol.16 No.-
Studies were conducted to investigate the response of some horticultural plants to various light qualities provided by different kind of materials such as cellophane sheets, EVA, PVC(polyvinyl chloride, and polyethylene (PE) films of different color. Major findings are summarized as follows. White fluorescence light and red light promoted seed germination of lettuce and inhibited that of radish seeds. Blue light inhibited the seed germination of both types of light-sensitive seeds. The light sensitivity varied considerably depending upon the kind of crops, cultivars, and the seed batches of the same cultivar. The blue light was equally or more strongly effective in inhibiting the seed germination as compared to the farred light. The growth of young seedlings developed from seeds was considerably promoted when grown under orange colored plastic film coverings. The growth of larger seedlings was, however, not influenced by the color of plastic films. Mulching pepper field with colored PVC film did not show further advantages over the commonly-used black PE film. Herbicidal activity of oxyfluorfen was very strong under natural light or red light conditions' and weak under blue or green light conditions. The degree of oxyfluorfen-induced phytotoxicity varied considerably depending upon the light quality and the kind of vegetable crops.
CAI 에서 학습자의 통제 소재와 학습 주도권이 학업 성취도에 미치는 영향
이성근,백미숙 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2001 컴퓨터교육학회 논문지 Vol.4 No.1
본 논문은 학습자의 통제소재와 관련하여 CAI의 학습효과를 검사하고, 학습자의 통제소재와 학습주도권이 상호관련하여 학업성취에 영향에 대해 분석하였다. 실험 대상은 전남 여수 J중학교 1학년 4개반 160명을 대상으로 선정하였고, 일차적으로 통제소재 검사를 실시하여 내적·외적 통제자 집단으로 분류하였다. 이들 집단에 대해 교사 주도형 CAI와 학습자 주도형 CAI로 수업을 실시하여 통제소재에 따른 학업 성취를 조사하였으며 집단간 차를 통계적으로 검증하는데 ANOVA 변량 분석을 실시하여 다음과 같은 연구 결과를 나타냈다. 첫째, CAI학습결과로서 내적 통제자집단의 학업 성취가 외적 통제자집단에 비해 높았다. 둘째, 학습자 주도형 CAI학습집단이 교사 주도형 CAI학습 집단보다 학업 성취가 높았다. 셋째, 학습자의 통제소재와 CAI의 학습주도권형에 따른 학업성취에는 상호 유의미한 관계가 없었다.
이봉근,이정한,이원호,오상훈,나정민 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1(구조계)
In Korea, more than four hundred earthquakes with medium intensity centered on off-coastal and inland of Korea during the past 20 years and due to the great earthquakes which occurred recently in neighboring countries the importance of the future earthquake preparedness measures in Korea is highly recognized. More than 80 percents of residential buildings are constructed with unreinforced masonry structure, in Seoul. In general, unreinforced masonry structure don't have enough strength against the lateral force. And low rise buildings such as unreinforced masonry structure didn't adopted seismic design. So, a huge damage is expected when an earthquake occurs. It is that the major variables of shear strength are the aspect ratio, the vertical strength and the method of masonry. The objectives of this study are, 1) to find out the shear behavior of masonry wall and the variables affect the shear capacity of masonry wall such as aspect ratio of the unreinforced masonry wall, and the vertical strength, 2) to propose the equation of the shear capacity of masonry wall by regression analysis using the test data.