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      • 환자, 간호사, 의사가 지각하는 교육요구도와 교육제공정도에 관한 연구

        박인숙,문영숙,조미경,최은숙,이경숙,정길수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for the planning of education of patients by exploring and comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational needs and degree of providing education. 66 hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy and 44 nurses, 42 doctors assigned for the direct care were sampled in 1 university hospital in Taejon from August 30, 1993 to September 30, 1993. For the comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perecption of the educational needs and degree of providing education, the researcher used Kims' Educational need scale which is composed of 20 item Likert type 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by means of percentile score, SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation. The result were as follows 1. Comparision of total Mean score patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational need ordering nurses(M=4.0465), patients (M=3.9803), doctors (M=3.8309). The difference between the three group's total Mean score is showed no statistical significant difference. 2. Comparision of total Mean score patients' educational need, patients' percetion of nurses' and doctors' degree of providing education, patients' educational need is scored 3.9803, patients' perception of nurse is scored 2.3431, patients' perception of doctor is scored 2.5022. The difference between the patients' educational need and medical teams' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001). 3. Comparision of total mean score nurses' educational need is scored 4.0465, nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.9920, patients' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.3431. The difference of between the nurses' educational need and nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001) 4. Comparision of total mean score doctors' educational need is scored 3.8309, doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing eduation is scored 3.1726, patients' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is scored 2.5022. The difference of between the doctors' educational need and doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is showed statistical difference(P<.001).

      • 젊은 남자에게 발생한 통상성 간질성 폐렴과 동반된 폐암 1예

        박종숙,이준혁,박성우,장안수,박춘식,박재성,백상현,고은석,신화균 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Usual interstitial pneumonia(UIP) is relatively rare disease of lung parenchyme under the age of 50. Lung cancer is reported to occur as a complication of UIP, but has not been reported in young age patient with UIP in Korea. A 35-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because of dyspnea, cough and mild fever. He had been suffered from dyspnea during 3 years. The dyspnea worsened recent 1 month ago. He had been treated with pneumonia at another hospital during 4 months before this admission. Chest radiographs and High resolution CT showed subpleural and basal dominant reticular opacities in both lung with no change until now. He was smoker and his occupation was car engine-man dealing with benzene. UIP is suspected by history and radiologic findings. Operation for open lung biopsy was performed to obtain lung specimen via video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. Patient's pathologic examination showed UIP combined with adenocarcinoma in RLL superior segment and posterobasal segment and RLL lobectomy was done. After operation, the patient has been in cancer free condition so far. We report a case of UIP combined with lung cancer in young man with brief review of the literature.

      • 암환자가 지각한 사회적지지, 희망과 삶의 질과의 관계

        태영숙,강은실,이명화,박금자 고신대학교 전인간호과학연구소 2002 전인간호과학연구 학술모음집 Vol.- No.-

        The Relationship among Percieved Social Support, Hope and Quality of Life of Cancer Patients Tae, Young Sook. Kong, Eun Sil. Lee, Myung Hwa. Park, Geum Ja The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among percieved social support, hope and Quality of life of the cancer patients and to gain the baseline data for development of nursing intervention program for promoting quality of life in cancer patients. The design of this study was a cross sectional correlational survey. The subjects were 220 out and in-cancer patients in 5 general hospitals in Pusan The data were collected from July 2 to August 1,2001. The instruments were the Percieved social support scale(16 items, 5 point scale) had developed by Tae(1986), Hope scale(12 items, 4point scale) developed by Nowotny(1989) and Quality of life scale(31 items, 10 point scale) developed by Tae et. al(2000). The data was analyzed by the SPSS/PC+ program using frequency & percentage, item mean & standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA & Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results of this study was as follows : 1) The item mean score of quality of life was 6.05±1.16 (range 0-10) .The heighest score of subarea of the quality of life was the spiritual wellbeing area (7.09±1.63) and the lowest score was social wellbeing area(5.53±1.65). The mean score of perceived social support was 52.65±10.32 (최고 1, 최저 80). The mean score of family support was32.71±6.66 (range 1- 40) and the mean score of medical team support was 19.93±5.95 (range 1- 40). The mean score of Hope was 37.02±5.64 (range 1-48). 2) There were statistically significant difference in the score of quality of life according to the life effect of religion (F=3.97, p=0.00), treatment method(F=2.94, p=0.01), area of diagnosis (F=3.48, p=0.01), stage of disease (F=13.74, p= 0.00). 3) There was significant correlation between perceived social support(r=0.44, p= 0.000 ; family support: r=0.334, p=0.000, medical support; r=0.395, p=0.000), hope(r=0.563, p= 0.000) and quality of life. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship among perceived social support, hope and quality of life. Therefore perceived social support, hope intervention programs should be developed to improve the quality of life in cancer patients.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

        서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

      • 자기 효능의 개념 분석

        서순림,이은남,박송자,양영희,이동숙,최은옥,구미옥,김인자,이인숙,김성재,박영임,이은옥 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

        Today human needs for health promotion and maintenance are increasing. The nursing progression has a great responsibility for helping clients to practice good health behavior. self efficacy was found to be potent predictor in initiating and maintaining the health-related behavior. Therefore, the concept is important in nursig intervention for change of health behavior. The purpose of this paper was to analyze and clarify the meaning of the concept, self efficacy. This study used Walder & Avant's process of concept analysis. Critical attributes of self efficacy were : 1) positive perception of his won capability; 2) intrapersonal strength; 3) possibility of being learned; 4) individuality; 5) specificity; 6) generalizability. Antecedents of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) new situation occurs; 2) individuals have needs to change the new situation; 3) there are some required actions in new situation. Consequences occurring as a result of self efficacy consist of those facts that 1) individual initiates the of failure; 5) cope with the situation; 6) controls the situation; 7) the level of self efficacy is enhanced; 8) the level of self-esteem is enhanced.

      • 갑상선 유두암이 병발된 가족성 대장 용종증 1예

        백종현,소창배,이은영,이지숙,신은경,박은호,서정아,양재홍,송준영,박선자,박요한,최영식 고신대학교의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2

        Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant syndrome, typically characterized by multiple colorectal adenomas and increased incidence of colorectal carcinomas if it is not treated. Moreover, a variety of extracolonic manifestation are seen. The prevalence of thyroid tumors developing in patients with FAP is about 1∼2%. Generally, papillary thyroid cancer indicates low mortality but ,however, as people get older, the cancer becomes more aggressive. So, the operation is required. Recently we experienced a case of FAP, presenting with papillary thyroid carcinoma, and reported with a brief review of literatures.

      • KCI등재
      • 죽음과 임종환자 간호에 대한 간호사와 간호학생의 태도 조사연구

        박인숙,성은옥 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1991 충남의대잡지 Vol.18 No.2

        This study was to identyfy attitudes of nurses and nursing students towards death and dying patients. A questionnaire to measure attitudes toward death and dying patients was given to 173 nurses and 146 nursing students in a baccalaurate nursing program. The data were analyzed by the percentage, x^2-test using SPSS computer program. The results of the present study were follows : 1. The general meaning of death : In response to the question of the first time when you meet death, 57.6% of respondents replied over 10 years. (p<.05) when the respondents were asked how your family mention the issue of death, when you were young, 42.9 % respondents replied that I don't have any memory of talking about death. (p<.05). The 90.6% of respondents felt that was natural process. (p<.05) The 45.8% of respondents think that the fundamental cause of the increase in death during the past fifty years is environmental pollution (air pollution). There was a statistically significant difference between nurses and nursing students(p<.005) 2. The 43.7% of respondents wanted to help dying patient about nursing patient at their death beds. (p<.005) 3. The 26.6% of respondents replied that the motive for thinking about death was watching the signs of the death of a family. (p<.0005) 4. Elements concerned with the attitudes toward death : when the respondents were asked what has most influnced your present attitude toward death, 32.9% respondents replied that my own contemplation on it. (p<.005) 5. In the contents with included the nursing care planning for the desperate patient, the 26.3% of respondents to maintain their dignity, respect, and humanity, (p<.0000) and when the respondents were asked how have you treated desperate patients 46.7%, respondents replied they has talked a lot with them and paid every attention to any slight thing. (p<.0005) In 52. 1% respondents replied that the seperation of desperate patients from other patientsb is a good way for them and another patients as well. (p<.0000) 6. Respones to dialogues with patients about death: For the question that you should inform desperate patients of their inpending death, the 61.4% of respondents replied up to the situation, the 34.8% of respondents replied "yes". (p<.05) For the question of that your feeling when you told the desperate patients about their death, 65.5% of respondents replied that they have not experienced, 18.6% of respondents answered that I hoped not to do it again because of the heavy burden. (0<.05) 7. Response to the pain of desperate patients: The 45.5% respondents replied that psychological and physical pain in the process of death were the most difficult suffering, (p<.0000) 59.9% respondents replied fear of death were the most difficult. (p<.0000) 62.7% respondents replied that they shoed to their best to apply only reasonable ways according to their physical condition about the ways of threatment of desperate patients. (p<.0005) 8. In the response to question that what you will do for the family of the patient on patient deathbed "I shall leave them alone with understanding" was 63.0%. There was a statistically significant difference between nurses and nursing students. (p<.005)

      • 固腸丸 水性엑기스의 家兎腸機能에 미치는 影響

        박숙영,박은정 한국전통의학연구소 2003 한국전통의학지 Vol.13 No.1

        Effect of Gojanghwan on intestinal function was investigated in rabbit, making use of its water extract. Gojanghwan water extract(GW) made the motility and tension of ileum strips isolated from rabbit decreased. While it did not affect on the acetylcholine action, GW exhibited the significant inhibition on the actions of serotonin and histamin to ileum strips. In the longitudinal muscle of colon, GW suppressed the motility, but did not influenced significantly on the tension, and in the circular muscle of colon, GW showed the inhibitory effect on the motility and tension. GW inhibited markedly the actions(motility and tension) induced by acetylcholine, serotonin and histamine in the longitudinal and circular muscles of colon. According to the above results suggest that GW inhibited the intestinal function in rabbit, this inhibition was related to the various mechanism being induced by responses on the receptor of muscarine, serotonin and histamine.

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