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      • 서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria Gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1996)

        김재홍,황동규,전재홍,김윤석,김중환,김용준,이창균,임동진,김현수,조창근,김경문,박상훈,전우형,김희성,이호정,차명수,김갑형,김형석,김석우,황지환,박병순,권오상,이민수,송기훈,성소영,이인섭,부태성 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2

        Background : In recent years, gonorrhea has been panedemic and remains one of the most commom STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. Objective & Methods: For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of PPNG, we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the VD Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by means of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. Results: In 1996, 139 strains of N. gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 53(39.0%) were PPNG. Conclusion: Our results suggests that after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, the prevalence of PPNG in Seoul is gradually declining.

      • 서울지역 여대생들의 떡에 대한 인식 및 섭취 실태 조사

        김영순,오순덕,김향미,신지홍,김현경,배유미,조규영,조성환 高麗大學校 倂設 保健大學 保健科學硏究所 2003 保健科學論集 Vol.29 No.1

        This study conducted a survey of the improvement and popularization for Korea Rice Cakes, a Korean traditional food, on two hundred women students in five colleges in Seoul, Korea. It was investigated to get the information of the recognition, preference, and consumption patterns for the succession and improvement of Korean Rice Cakes. The results are as follows: 1. A portion of 41.5% among responders knows from three to six kinds of Korean Rice Cakes, and of 28% can make at least one among the kinds of Korean Rice Cakes. 2. A portion of 91% recognizes that Korean Rice Cakes are one of well-nourished food, but of 42% answers that Korean Rice Cakes cannot be replaced with the principle food. Also, there are no significant differences in the recognition of Korean Rice Cakes as the kinds of religions. 3. The frequency of purchase is about one or twice in a month (35.5%). Consumers (36.5%) intend to purchase Korean Rice Cakes for the commemoration of national holidays or anniversaries. 4. The reasons for the preference of other foods more than Korean Rice Cakes are the easiness of purchase (36.0%), the deliciousness (21.5%), the diverse kindness (17.5%), and the proper package (9.5%). It is important that constant and particular school / home education is need to improve and success Korean Rice Cakes.

      • 기계적합화법으로 제조된 TiNi 분말의 방전플라즈마 소결에 관한 연구

        김윤호,강지훈,김지순,안인섭,권영순 울산대학교 1999 공학연구논문집 Vol.30 No.2

        기계적합금화법(MA)에 의해 제조된 TiNi 분말을 사용하여 방전플라즈마 소결법(SPS)으로 소결체를 제조하고 치밀화 거동을 조사하기 위하여 미세조직의 관찰 및 상분석을 행하였다. SPS법으로 소결체를 제조한 결과, 통상적인 소결법으로 소결체를 제조하였을 때 보다, 낮은 온도와 짧은 시간의 유지시간에서 이론 밀도의 99% 가까운 소결체 밀도를 얻을 수 있었고, 소결체의 상은 B2구조의 cubic과 2차상으로 Ti₂Ni가 존재함을 확인하였다. Mechanically-alloyed TiNi powders were densified by Spark-Plasma Sintering(SPS) method. The densififcation behavior was investigated throgh the microstructural observation, the phase analysis and the measurement of change in devsity, linear shrinkage and densification rate as a function of temperature. Sintered body with close to 99% relative density was obtained at lower sintering temperature for shorter holding time in comparison to the conventional sintering methods. TiNi with B2 structure was confirmed as the major phase and Ti₂Ni as the second phase.

      • 연관규칙 마이닝을 이용한 자동 상품 추천 시스템 설계 및 구현

        김지혜,박두순 순천향대학교 교수학습개발센터 2005 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.11 No.1

        Recommender Systems are used by E-Commerce site to suggest products to their customers. As E-Commerce developing rapidly, it is becoming a research focus about how to capture or find customer's behavior patterns and realize commerce intelligence by use of Web mining Technology. A recommender System learns from a customer and recommends products that she will find most valuable from among the available products. In this paper, we present a new framework in recommendation system by finding customer module from business data. This framework formalizes the customer shopping information. In our approach, we firstly build a customer module based on association rule by learning from customer shopping history data, then we develop of the Automatic products recommendation system based on Web mining.

      • KCI등재후보

        노인시설의 실내환경공간에 대한 연구

        김도경,박지순 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2006 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.9 No.1

        As human life expectancy increases so does the demand for an adequate nursing care system for the elderly. Today, it's imperative to have an efficient nursing care system for older people in order for them to receive a good quality of life, care and treatment as they age. This study examines the environmental effects on nursing home patient and the relationship between interior landscape and space structure. The purpose of this study is to find out the characteristics of interior space and its relationship to patient satisfaction at Silver Cares in Pyungchang-dong. This research was conducted by interviews for employees and surveys were distributed to patient and family members about the plants, lighting, walls, floors, building structure and management style in order to find out their levels of satisfaction and preference. This study is focused primarily on Pyungchang-dong. It would be a great opportunity to study another nursing home as well to make comparison with this study in order to develop our national nursing care system in the future.

      • KCI등재후보

        국립 디지털도서관 조경설계

        김도경,최원만,박지순 경희대학교 디자인연구원 2005 예술· 디자인학연구 Vol.9 No.2

        This winning landscape design was presented to a national design competition for the master plan of new Digital Library on the existing National Library of Korea. The site is located at San 60-1, Banpo-Bong, Seocho-Gu, Seoul and has an area of 142,233㎡. The judging criteria for landscape design set by the client could be articulated as follows: an environment friendly design and a landscape design harmonizing existing facilities with new digital library. In this design, we first tried to respect its existing setting and context, a library in a city park environment, Also the design required an interpretation of the meaning of 'digital library' and its relationship with 'old' library.

      • 노인주거의 부엌공간 개선방안

        김지순 건국대학교 산업대학원 2001 論文集 Vol.13 No.-

        As the aged population is growing, the aging society is coming up and the changes of consciousness caused by economical development and social evolution are affecting the lifestyles of individuals and the society. Responding to th phenomenon, it is required to suggest systematically a space plan that is suitable for the activities of aged people. The objectives of this research is to suggest a plan to improve kitchen areas in response to the physical and psychological demands of aged people by reviewing literatures, analyzing theories about the kitchen areas of aged people, sorting out guidelines for each factor resulted from the investigation of actual conditions and questionnaire surveys, and studying plans to improve kitchens. The research methodologies are analyzing the kitchen areas of aged people through literature reviews, investigation of actual conditions of the kitchen areas in residences of aged people and questionnaire surveys referencing domestic and foreign master and doctoral theses, magazines and publications of public institutions, compiling the facts found through the investigation of actual conditions, and carrying out questionnaire surveys on the activity areas and demands, which cannot be identified through the investigation of actual conditions. A basic form of kitchens suitable for the characteristics of aged people and the areas of activities in kitchens are suggested systematically based on the results of literature analysis, and a recent book deals with researches on the floor and elevation for physically handicapped aged people as well as ordinary adults, which demonstrates the possibility of those researches to be extended diversely and actively. In addition, the factors to evaluate kitchen areas for aged people are reflected in th investigation of actual conditions and questionnaire surveys have been carried out for the questions concerning each factor to deliberate the improvement of kitchens. The survey outcomes are about, first, the general aspects of kitchen works, second, kitchen facilities, third, kitchen furniture and working tables, fourth, convenience and safety and lastly, kitchen environment and sanitation. These factors are selected according to a design guideline based on the characteristics of aged people, considering convenience of activities, physiological maintenance, perceptual maintenance and social easiness. These factors should be classified to facilitate examinations, be standardized and be applied to kitchen areas in residences of aged people. Because, in one's old age, the ability for daily life declines and the housework is felt to be heavy, it is required to commercialize and mechanize facility services for rationalizing and simplifying. In addition, the social consciousness for aged people should be changed and more specific measures should be prepared for them. The behaviors of aged people in the kitchens, where the accomplishment rate of labor is high within the residences of aged people, should be studied carefully and the kitchen should be designed to complement their physical handicaps and to provide safe environment without any obstacles.

      • KCI등재후보

        하수오와 백수오가 난소적출로 유발된 흰쥐의 골다공증 예방효과에 미치는 영향

        김민정,서부일,신순식,박지하 대한본초학회 2004 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.19 No.1

        Objectives : The present study has been undertaken to investigate the effects of Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix on prevention of osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats. Methods : In this experiment, the rats were ovariectomized. Rats were administered by 2 kinds of medicine, Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix. The levels of bone mineral density, osteocalcin, ALP, phosphorus, calcium in serum, calcium, phosphorus in urine, calcium, phosphorus, ash weight of bone, body weight and uterus weight were measured. Results : The levels of spinal bone mineral density was significantly increased in comparison with OVX group at 6 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix group. The levels of serum ALP showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 3 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix group, and showed significant decrease in comparison with OVX group at 3, 6 weeks in Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of serum phosphorus showed significant decrease in Comparison with OVX group at 3, 6 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of femoral and fibula-tibial calcium showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. The levels of femoral phosphorus showed significant increase in comparison with OVX group at 3 weeks in Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix group. Conclusions : Reviewing these experimetal results, it appears that Polygoni Multiflori Radix and Cynanchi Wilfordii Radix have efficacy on prevention of osteoporosis. And further study should be conducted to illustrate in depth the curing osteoporosis.

      • KCI등재

        창의적 체험활동 지원을 위한 청소년 체험활동자원 운영에 관한 연구

        김영순;임지혜;정소민 한국문화교육학회 2012 문화예술교육연구 Vol.7 No.2

        이 연구의 목적은 2009 개정교육과정에서 새롭게 제시된 창의적 체험활동에서 학교 현장이 어떻게 청소년체험활동자원을 효율적으로 운영할 수 있는가를 강구하는 데 있다. 이를 위해 각 학교급별 교육전문가들에게 청소년체험활동자원의 장단점과 개선방안, 청소년 지도사 활용 방안, 청소년 체험활동자원 지도(YRM) 활용방안, 청소년체험활동 지원 프로그램의 활용 방안에 대한 창의적 체험활동 관련 의견들을 인터뷰하였다. 이 결과 이상의 청소년체험활동을 활성화하기 위한 두 가지 시사점을 도출하였다. 첫째, 현재 운영되고 있는 청소년 체험활동 프로그램들 대부분이 교육 현장과 동떨어져 있었다. 따라서 교육의 효과를 높이고 교육현장에서 적극적으로 활용하도록 하기 위해서는 학교와의 협의와 연계를 구축해야 할 필요가 있다. 청소년 체험활동을 실시하는 기관들에서는 지역 및 학교의 요구를 파악하고 협의를 실시하여 교육 현장에서 필요로 하는 체험활동 프로그램을 제공해야 한다. 또한 청소년지도사와 교사의 원활한 소통의 통로를 마련하여, 사전-본시-사후 활동이 유기적으로 연관되어야 하는 창의적 체험활동을 수행하여야 한다. 둘째, 교육 현장의 현실과 맞는 청소년체험활동 지원 프로그램 운영 방식이 필요하다. 인증제 등과 같은 청소년체험활동 지원 프로그램은 입시 및 진로와 연계가 되지 않으므로 학생과 학부모의 관심을 받지 못하고 있다. 이를 보완하기 위하여 인증 기준을 강화하여 성취감을 높이거나 인증에 권위를 부여하고 이를 입시 및 진로에 활용할 수 있는 방안을 마련해야 한다. This study explores the method to facilitate Youth Activity resources for Creative Activity. Interview was conducted FGIs(Focus Group Interviews) to education experts in every school levels about the utilization of Youth Resources. The results of this study are as follows. First, most youth programs offered in the youth facilities were irrelevant to school needs. Therefore, consultations and networks between schools and facilities for youth should be established for educational effectiveness and active participation in the programs. That is, organizations and facilities for youth should offer educational programs which schools need through discussions with schools. Also, for systematically organized pre-while-after programs in Creative Activity, the path of active communication between teachers and instructors for youth should be provided. Second, specially designed national programs for youth should be adjusted to the schools' needs. Students and their parents don't pay attention to the specially designed national programs for youth such as certification because they are not connected university entrance and career plans. Tighter certification criteria will help improve students' accomplishment and give authority to the certification. And plans which present how to use it in the university entrance and career should be prepared.

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