내시경적 조직검사로 진단된 위 분선충증 1 예

이석호,이화영,이규택,강인구,최규완,백승운,이종균,이준혁,고광철,이종철,오영륜,현재근,이풍렬,김재준,채종일 대한소화기내시경학회 1999 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.19 No.2

Strongyloidiasis is a parasitic disease caused by Strongyloides stercoralis which exists in two forms : the free living and parasitic forms. It exists in warm, moist climate in areas where there is frequent fecal contamination of the soil. After cutaneous invasion by the filariform larvae, petechial hemorrage, pruritus, papular rashes, edema, and urticaria occur. Infection commonly occurs in the proximal intestine of the gastrointestinal (G-I) tract but may extend from the stomach to the anus. Once the worm is established in the small intestine, the physical findings may include epigastric tenderness to palpation. The mucosal biopsy is an inefficient way of making the diagnosis because the worm is found in the biopsy specimen in only 2% of patients. Gastric strongyloidiasis is rare. We experienced a case of gastric strongyloidiasis diagnosed by the endoscopic biopsy and serologic test for parasite specific IgG antibody by micro-ELISA.

크론병에 대한 CoPPLX의 방어효과에 대한 연구

이호학,김유림,문창기,이재일,양병윤,김종수,이정민,정재혁,안석진,박상준,김윤권,김소연,김영중,조민구,최영자,장성조 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2005 圓光醫科學 Vol.20 No.1

건축공사시방서에서의 KS규격의 국제인증방안에 관한 연구

김경식,이재섭,김용수,이규진,조용훈,최완철,전재열,이현수,구재동,이기환 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1

The purpose of this research is make out construction specifications for International Construction. Using off-shore products incur cost increase and longer delivery term of construction. and inconvenient on International Construction. Expand the range of additional local products conforming to performance. Life Cycle Cost. maintainability. operability. user's acceptability, etc.. And this study is suggest the standard formats and the techniques for construction specification.

영구 계승치의 조기 맹출에 관한 증례 보고

구현정,한세현,이재천 大韓小兒齒科學會 1999 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.26 No.2

유치의 탈락과 영구치의 맹출은 정상적이고 예측 가능한 생리적인 과정이다. 치아 발육의 정확한 예측은 어린이의 치료 계획의 수립에 있어서 중요하다. 어린이의 연령과 그에 해당하는 치아 발육의 정상치가 여러 연구자들에 의해 조사되었다. 그러나 다양한 요소에 의해 치아의 정상 발육이 영향받을 수 있고, 치아의 맹출을 촉진하거나 지연시킬 수 있다. 특히 농양이 있던 유치의 조기 발거나 탈락은 영구 계승치의 맹출에 뚜렷한 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 유치의 농양은 영구치를 덮은 골을 흡수시키고 따라서 발육 상태에 관계없이 영구치는 맹출할 수 있다. 유구치가 일찍 탈락 또는 발거되고 영구 계승치의 맹출이 조기에 일어나면 치아의 편향과 회전, 맹출 순서의 변경, 이웃 치아의 매복, 중심선 변위 등의 다양한 중요한 사건이 발생할 수 있다. 이에 저자는 서울대학교 병원 소아치과에 내원한 환아들의 조기 맹출한 영구 계승치의 임상적, 방사선학적 특징과 그로 인한 영향을 알아보고, 그에 따른 적합한 처치와 추후 관찰 사항을 보고하고자 한다. Exfoliation of the primary teeth and eruption of the permanent teeth is a normal and predictable physiologic process. The accurate prediction of tooth development is of major importance in treatment planning for children. Norms that correspond to the child's age and development have been determined by many investigators. However, there are a variety of factors that may hasten, retard, or otherwise affect the normal developmental process. Among the factors that influence tooth eruption is the premature loss of primary teeth. An abscess of a primary molar, followed by bone resorption and early extraction or exfoliation may lead to premature eruprion of the permanent succesor, and a variety of clinical sequelae. I, hereby present the patients who have prematurely erupted permanent successor in Seoul National University Hospotal Pediatric Dentisty, and report the clinical and radiologic characteristics, its sequelae, proper managements, and followed up findings.

투기운동이 골밀도에 미치는 효과

이재구,조현철 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1998 武道硏究所誌 Vol.9 No.1

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of fighting exercise on bone mineral density of lumbar spine, proximal femur, and forearn. Sixteen exercise females, TKD group 8 and JD group 8, and nine female of neneexercise group were D group and JD group recruited from university taekwondo and judo teams were career players, Bone mineral density were measured at three local bone sites; radius and ular of right forearm, lumbar spine 2-4 was significantly higher (16.7%, P<.0231) in the JD than NG. Both neck (P<.013) and trochanter (P<.0044) sites were significantly different between three groups. JD were 20.1% and 32.6% higher than ND, respectively. On the total ulna distal, total 33% site and radius 33%, JD were significantly 18.7%, 27.4% and 15.2% higher, and also TKD were significantly 3.8%, 17.5% and 14.4% higher than those of NG, respectively. In conclusion, Judo players in this study were sown higher bone mineral density in the all sites measured than normal group (P<.05) or taedwondo player (relatively). It may probably be contriuted that judo players had greater impacts in whole body through a falling skill training and pushing or pulling techniques of judo. Moreover, bone mineral densities to the appendicular bones, radius and ulna, were significantly higher in the two exercise groups than normal group means complete effect on the long term training of fight exercise.

포도에 대한 Captafol 수화제의 안전사용기준 설정

李載球,慶箕性,金學南 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 1993 農業科學硏究 Vol.11 No.1

In order to establish the criteria for the safe use of the fungicide captafol on grapes, 12 plots with different spray frequency and different spray time were placed and sprayed on stems and leaves with the captafol wettable powder up to 3, 7, 15, 30, 45, 60 days before harvest. The results of the analysis of captafol residues on the sample grapes were as follows : 1- Recovery values obtained from fortified control samples were 85.3 and 90.0%, respectively, at the 0.1 and 1.0 ppm levels, the detection limits being 0.06 ng(0.015 ppm). 2. Captafol residues were detected in all samples, ranging from 0.25 to 5.79 ppm. 3. Captafol residues had a tendency to become the more, the more spray frequency and the closer spray time to harvest. 4. The captafol residues on grapes were within the maximum residue limits in the samples sprayed 4 times involving those sprayed up to 3 days before harvest, whereas the residues in the samples sprayed 5 times were beyond the limits. 5. It was recommended that the captafol WP should be sprayed on grapes 4 times up to 7 days before harvest.

특발성 확장성 심근증 환자의 임상적 소견의 관찰 : 남녀 성별에 따른 차이를 중심으로 Comparison of Sex difference

이광희,김철현,최태명,이성우,김성구,권영주,변재호 순천향의학연구소 1996 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.2 No.1

특발성 확장성 심근증에 대한 진단 및 연구는 이전에 주로 관혈적인 좌심실조영술이나 부검에 의해 이루어져 연구가 많이 않았으나 최근 심초음파도의 보편적인 이용으로 진단이 용이하여 이에 대한 임상적 연구가 증가되고 있다. 그러나 남녀 성별에 따른 임상적 소견의 차이에 대한보고는 많지 않았다. 대상 및 방법 : 특발성 확장성 심근증으로 진단받은 환자 68명(남자 37명, 여자 31명)을 대상으로 임상적 소견과 심전도 및 심초음파 검사소견등을 남녀간에 비교 분석하였다. 결 과 1. 유병기간은 여자가 남자보다 유의하게 길었고(p<0.05), 호흡곤란, 심계항진 및 심부전의 빈도는 여자에서 더 많은 경향을 보였으나 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었다. 2. 심초음파도상 좌심실 이완기말 내경계수, 심실중격 두께 계수, 좌심실 후벽 계수, 좌심방 내경 계수는 여자가 남자보다 유의하게 컸으나(p<0.01), 분획단축(fractional shorting)은 양군간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 3. 심전도상 QRS 기간이 여자가 남자보다 긴 경향이 있었으나(p<0.08) 기타 소견은 양군간에 유의한 차이가 없었다. 결 론 : 특별성 확장성 심근증의 임상적 소견 및 검사 소견의 성별에 따른 분석에서 여자에서 질병의 정도가 더 심한 것으로 나타나는 소견이 있었으나 추후에 더 많은 연구및 원인 분석이 필요할 것으로 사료된다. Background : Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy(IDC) is a well recognized condition both clinically and morphologically. Despite the relatively frequency of this condition, few studies focusing on sex difference have been reported. Method : A total of 68 patients with IDC(37 men, 31 women)were studied retrospectively. Certain clinical and laboratory findings were analyzed and compared between men and women. Results 1. The women had a significantly(p<0.05) longer mean duration of chronic congestive heart failure than men. 2. Of the echocardiographic findings, index of left ventricular end-diastolic diameter, interventricular septal thickness, left ventricular posterior wall thicknes and left atrial dimension were significantly higher in women than in men. 3. Duration of QRS complex in ECG was longer in women(p<0.08) conclusion Some of clinical and laboratory findins are more advanced phase in women in IDC.

다수 객체 유지 기법을 이용한 항만 하역 장비 시뮬레이터 구현

구영철,김규환,김희연,이양민,이재기 東亞大學校附設 淸報技術硏究所 2006 情報技術硏究所論文誌 Vol.13 No.2

Nowadays there are going to be performed various researches about the operation and management of container terminals. By these researches, problems that arise in operation of container terminals are examined and solved. However the analysis of a port loading equipments actually wastes many time and much money. In these cases, the simulator is the most efficient means among related researches. Therefore this paper studied on a simulator for intelligent port handing equipments. The simulator divided loading courses into five steps and each step made in a module. The virtual port has many 3D objects and objects move each other independently. In this environment, the more 3D objects have, the more the simulator slows by dropping FPS. This problem is solved by the maintenance technique of many objects. Because It took many objects of a container box and guaranteed better FPS.

재생골재 콘크리트의 수축균열 특성에 관한 연구

구봉근,라재웅,이재범,류연종,이현석 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 2003 建設技術論文集 Vol.22 No.2

As concrete is prevented from shrinking freely, tensile stresses develop which frequently result in cracking. Cracks in reinforced concrete structures reduce overall durability by allowing the penetration of water and aggressive agents, thereby accelerating the deterioration of the reinforcing steel. Highway pavement, bridge decks, and industrial floors are especially susceptible to this type of deterioration since these structures exhibit high rates of shrinkage and are frequently exposed to aggressive environmental conditions. The objectives of this investigation included the implement of experimental procedures for assessing shrinkage cracking behavior on recycled aggregate concrete, the selection of replacement rate and mix composition on recycled aggregate concrete. Specifically, the influence of a shrinkage reducing admixture(SRA) and recycled aggregate concrete was investigated. The shrinkage reducing admixture substantially reduces free, shrinkage and restrained shrinkage cracking while providing similar mechanical properties. Restrained shrinkage experiments were developed and shrinkage cracking was shown to be size dependent and recycled aggregate replacement rate. A mechanical properties experiment approach was developed to predict the behavior of a variety of recycled aggregate concrete specimens. This experimentally approach was used to successfully explain experimental results from a variety of mixture compositions and recycled aggregate concrete. This experiment was used to demonstrate the influence of material and structural properties on the potential for cracking.

소형 풍력발전시스템을 위한 계통연계형 인버터에 관한 연구

李大東,沈在明,張錫九 한밭대학교 2004 한밭대학교 논문집 Vol.21 No.-

We imported technology from abroad and studied grid connected type wind power generation owing to the lack of technology, but nowadays we conduct researches in many quarters because of national supporting policy. However, the research speed is delayed by burden for research expense which wind power generation is huge. Therefore, in order to experiment on various kinds of the wind turbine, generator, and converter easily, the development of wind power system is demanded powerfully among research workers. In this paper, in order to satisfy this need, I suppose a new simulation development environment. The electric power generated by wind is changing, so by using the converter, schedule electric power must be provided. Therefore, in this paper, I explained an element of the converter of the wind power generation system by showing two examples. First, Diode rectifier and current controlled voltage source inverter by using IGBT(Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor) element was used in the wind power generation system. Second, rectifier for control by using IGBT and current controlled voltage source inverter by using IGBT element was connected the grid. Simulation for two examples of grid connected type wind power generation system uses PSCAD/EMTDC and analyzed the result.