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      • KCI등재

        한국투자금융지주 김남구 부회장의 시너지경영

        이상철(Sang Cheol Lee),김주원(Joo Won Kim) 한국경영학회 2018 Korea Business Review Vol.22 No.3

        한국의 금융투자기업이 변화된 환경에 적합한 사업구조를 갖추고 고객의 수요에 적합한 상품과 서비스를 제공함으로써 신뢰를 회복할 수 있는 경쟁력을 갖추는데 필요한 요건을 모색하기 위해, 본 연구에서는 한국금융투자업계의 변화를 선도하며 뛰어난 경영성과를 창출하고 있는 한국투자금융지주 김남구 부회장의 시너지경영 사례를 분석하였다. 사례를 분석하기 위해 김남구 부회장 시너지경영의 기초를 전문성과 정도경영에서 파악하고, 이러한 기초 위에 구축한 장기주의경영이라는 토대와 시너지경영의 구체적인 사례에 초점을 맞추었다. 한국투자금융지주 김남구 부회장의 시너지경영은 전문성과 정도경영에 기초를 두고 있다. 김남구 부회장은 철저한 현장경험, 학업을 통한 자기계발, 전문가들의 전문성을 활용하기 위한 노력 그리고 방대한 양의 독서와 메모하는 생활습관 등을 통해 업에 대한 전문성을 쌓아왔다. 김남구 부회장은 등기임원으로 직접 경영에 참여하여 책임경영을 실천하고 있으며, 전문경영인과의 신의, 권한위임 그리고 공정한 성과평가와 보상을 바탕으로 오너-전문경영인 파트너십을 구축하였다. 그리고 전문경영인이 주인의식을 갖고 기업가정신을 발휘할 수 있도록 지원 및 협력함으로써, 전문경영인의 전문성이 장 · 단기 성과에 직결될 수 있도록 촉진하였다. 또한 솔선수범하는 도덕적 리더십을 발휘하여 정도경영을 한국투자금융지주의 사풍으로 정착시켰다. 한국투자금융지주 김남구 부회장은 전문성과 정도경영이라는 기초위에 장기주의경영이라는 토대를 구축하였다. 김남구 부회장은 열정과 도전정신을 바탕으로 자신만의 스토리를 만들어갈 수 있는 인재를 선발하여 자신과 함께 꿈을 펼칠 파트너로 인정함으로써, 믿고 맡기는 신뢰에 기반한 조직문화를 정착시켰다. 김남구 부회장은 이러한 조직문화를 바탕으로 창출된 조직역량을 통해 고객수익률을 최우선으로 삼는 방향으로 리테일 패러다임을 변화시켰다. 또한 김남구 부회장은 장기적인 관점에서 수익성을 높일 수 있는 가치동인을 발굴하여 지속적으로 투자함으로써, 고객의 만족과 신뢰를 회복하고 주주가치를 극대화시키는 장기주의경영을 실천하고 있다. 김남구 부회장은 전문성과 정도경영의 기초위에 장기주의경영이라는 토대를 쌓고 시너지경영을 실행하고 있다. 김남구 부회장은 성공적인 인수합병을 통해 규모의 경제를 확보하고 각 계열사들의 경쟁력을 업계 최고 수준으로 끌어올림으로써, 기존 사업영역의 강점을 바탕으로 새로운 사업영역을 개척하는 전략적 시너지를 추구하고 있다. 또한 김남구 부회장은 지주회사를 중심으로 한 투명한 지배구조를 통해 다양한 사업간 시너지역량을 극대화하고 있다. Synergy management of Namgoo Kim, Vice Chairman of Korea Investment Holdings, is based on both professionalism and ethical management. First, Kim has accumulated expertise in business through rich field experience, academic studies, efforts to utilize various external specialists and life style of reading and taking notes of vast amounts of information. In addition, Kim not only establishes an owner-professional management partnership based on trust, authority delegation, fair performance evaluation and compensation with professional managers but also supports and cooperates with professional managers to demonstrate entrepreneurial spirit with a sense of ownership. Second, Vice Chairman Namgoo Kim participates in management as a board member and competes fairly in business based on his accumulated expertise through faithful management. Furthermore, by demonstrating ethical leadership, Kim set up a corporate culture of ethical management. Synergy management of Vice Chairman Kim is established on the basis of long-term management. With his passion and challenging spirit, Kim has selected talented people who can make their own stories and recognized them as partners to dream with him, thus establishing an organizational culture based on trust. Kim changed the retail paradigm to combine the organizational competence based on this organizational culture with the business process for customer-oriented management execution, and to make customer profitability a top priority from a long-term perspective. In addition, Kim is pursuing a long-term management that maximizes shareholder value by continuously investing in and discovering value drivers from a strategic and long-range point of view. Kim`s long-term management expands into synergy management. Kim is seeking strategic synergies by securing economies of scale through successful mergers and acquisitions and by raising the competitiveness of each affiliate to the highest level in the industry. Furthermore, establishing the holding company with a wholly owned subsidiary system, Kim maximizes the synergy capability among various businesses by securing the flexibility of integration and coordination.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화

        장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,강명근,이철갑,정진주,조정진,손미아,채창호,김정원,김정일,김형수,노상철,박재범,우종민,김수영,김정연,하미나,박정선,이경용,김형렬,공정옥,김인아,김정수,박준호,현숙정,손동국 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Background and Purposes: Over the past three decades, numerous studies performed in Korea have reported that job stress is a determinant risk factor for chronic diseases and work disability. Every society has its own culture and occupational climate particular to their organizations, and hence experiences different occupational stress. An occupational stress measurement tool therefore needs to be developed to estimate it objectively. The purpose of this study is to develop and standardize the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS) which is considered to be unique and specific occupational stressors in Korean employees. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project: 2002-2004). A total of 12,631 employees from a nationwide sample proportional to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were administered. The KOSS was developed for 2 years (2002-2004). In the first year, we collected 255 items from the most popular job stress measurement tools such as JCQ, ERI, NIOSH and OSI, and 44 items derived from the a qualitative study (depth interview). Forty-three items of KOSS, in the second year, were retained for use in the final version of the KOSS by using Delphi and factor analysis. Items were scored using conventional 1-2-3-4 Likert scores for the response categories. Results: We developed eight subscales by using factor analysis and validation process: physical environment (3 items), job demand (8 items), insufficient job control (5 items), interpersonal conflict (4 items), job insecurity (6 items), organizational system (7 items), lack of reward (6 items), and occupational climate (4 items). Together they explained 50.0% of total variance. Internal consistency alpha scores were ranged from 0.51 to 0.82. Twenty-four items of the short form of the KOSS (KOSS-SF) were also developed to estimate job stress in the work setting. Because the levels of the subscales of occupational stress were gender dependent, gender-specific standard norms for both the 43-item full version and the 24-item short form using a quartile for the subscales of KOSS were presented. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that KOSS might be an appropriate measurement scale to estimate occupational stress of Korean employees. Further and more detailed study needs to be conducted to improve the validity of this scale.

      • KCI등재

        정신분열병에 대한 리스페리돈의 효과 및 안정성

        이민수,김용구,김영훈,연병길,오병훈,윤도준,윤진상,이철,정희연,강병조,김광수,김동언,김명정,김상훈,김희철,나철,노승호,민경준,박기창,박두병,백기청,백인호,손봉기,손진욱,양병환,양창국,우행원,이정호,이종범,이홍식,임기영,전태연,정영조,정영철,정인과,정인원,지익성,채정호,한상익,한선호,한진희,서광윤 大韓神經精神醫學會 1998 신경정신의학 Vol.37 No.1

        연구목적 : 본 시험의 목적은 임상시험 시작전에 연구자들을 대상으로 PANSS Workshop을 통하여 PANSS, ESRS에 대한 국내에서의 표준화 작업을 구축하고 새로운 정신병 치료제인 리스페리돈의 효과와 안정성을 재확인하여 리스페리돈 사용에 대한 적정화를 이루는데 있다. 연구방법 : 1996년 4월부터 1996년 9월까지 국내 39개 대학병원 정신과에 입원중인 혹은 증상이 악화되어 입원하는 정신분열병 환자 377명을 대상으로 다시설 개방 연구를 시행하였다. 1주일간의 약물 배설기간을 가진후, 리스페리돈을 8주간 투여하였고, 기준점, 1주, 2주, 4주, 그리고 8주후에 평가되었다. 용량은 제1일에는 리스페리돈 1mg씩 1일 2회, 제2일에는 2mg씩 1일 2회, 제3∼7일에는 3mg씩 1일 2회 투여하였다. 이후 환자의 임상상태에 따라 임의로 증량할 수 있으며, 최대 일일 16mg을 초과하지 않도록 하였다. 추체외로 증상을 조절하기 위한 투약을 허용하였다. 임상증상 및 부작용의 평가는 PANSS(Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale), CGI(Clinical Global Impression) 그리고 ESRS(Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale)을 사용하였다. 연구결과 : 377명중 343명(91%)이 8주간의 연구를 완결하였다. 치료 종결시점인 8주후 PANSS 총점수가 20% 이상 호전된 경우를 약물 반응군으로 정의할때, 약물반응군은 81.3%였다. 리스페리돈에 반응하는 예측인자로는 발병연령, 이전의 입원 횟수, 유병기간이 관련 있었다. 리스페리돈은 1주후부터 PANSS양성, 음성, 및 일반정신병리 점수상에 유의한 호전을 보여 효과가 빨랐다. CGI의 경우도 기준점에 비해 1주후부터 유의한 감소를 나타내었다. ESRS의 경우, 파킨슨 평가점수는 기준점과 비교해 투여 1주, 2주, 4주후 유의하게 증가되었다가 8주후 기준점과 차이가 없었다. Dystonia 평가점수는 1주후만 유의한 증가를 보였으며, dyskinesia 평가점수는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 혈압, 맥박수의 생명징후 및 일반 혈액학 검사, 생화학적 검사, 심전도 검사에서 유의한 변화는 없었다. 결 론 : 이상의 다시설 개방 임상 연구를 통해 리스페리돈은 정신분열병 환자에서 양성증상뿐만 아니라 음성증상 및 전반적인 증상에도 효과적인 것으로 사료된다. 보다 명확한 평가를 위해서는 다른 항정신병약물과의 이중맹검 연구가 필요할 것으로 생각되며, 또한 장기적 치료에 대한 평가도 함께 이루어져야 하겠다. Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of risperidone in the treatment of Korean schizophrenic patients. Method : This multicenter open study included 377 schizophrenic patients drawn from 39 university hospitals. After a wash-out period of 1 week, the schizophrenic patients were treated with risperidone for 8 weeks and evaluated at 5 points ; at baseline, and 1, 2, 4 and 8 weeks of treatment. The dose was increased from 2mg/day(1mg twice daily) to 6mg/day(3mg twice daily) during the first week and adjusted to a maximum of 16mg/day over the next 7 weeks according to the patient's clinical response. Medication to control extrapyramidal symptoms was permitted. The psychiatric and neurological status of the patients was assessed by PANSS, CGI, and ESRS scales. Results : 343(91%) of 377 patients completed the 8-week trial period. Clinical improvement, as defined by a 20% or more reduction in total PANSS score at end point, was shown by 81.3% of patients. The predictors of response to risperidone were associated older age, shorter duration of illness, fewer previous hospitalization. Risperidone had rapid onset of action ; a significant decrease of the total PANSS and three PANSS factor(positive, negative, general), and CGI was already noticed at the end of first week. For the ESRS, parkinsonism rating scores were significantly increased until week 4 comparing with baseline. Dystonia rating scores were significantly increased until week 1, and dyskinesia rating scores were not significantly changed during the study. Laboratory parameters including vital sign, EKG, hematological, and biochemical values showed no significant changes during the trial. Conclusions : This study suggests that risperidone is generally safe and effective against both the positive and negative symptoms in our group of patients.

      • 국가 대표급과 제주도 고교 대표급 수영선수들의 그랩 스타트의 운동학적 분석

        김철원,김승곤,오만원,임상용,김성찬,이창준,남사웅,이세형,류재청,신석종,김세민 濟州大學敎 體育科學硏究所 1998 체육과학연구 Vol.4 No.-

        The purpose of the study was to undertaken to analysis the Grab starting technique between national representive team(3) and Cheju's representive team(3) with 3D cinematography. The conclusions obtained were as follows: Cheju's showed more elapsed time than national representive team on starting block. and more vertical than horizontal direction of COG position, more concentrated vertical velocity & acceleration than forward direction. Therefore It is necessory for cheju's to train balanced trust force in horizontal and vertical direction in grab starting technique.

      • Impact of Interferon-Based Treatment on Quality of Life and Work Related Productivity from the Korean Cohort in the MOSAIC Study

        ( Sang Hoon Ahn ),( Won Hyeok Choe ),( Yoon Jun Kim ),( Jeong Heo ),( Dorota Latarska-smuga ),( Jiho Kang ),( Seung Woon Paik ) 대한간학회 2017 춘·추계 학술대회 (KASL) Vol.2017 No.1

        Aims: Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection increases the risk for progressive liver disease, hepatocellular carcinoma and negatively impacts the patient’s quality of life. HCV treatment is evolving with direct acting antivirals but IFN based therapy has been the standard of care for many years and remains available in some countries. The MOSAIC study aims to characterize patients with chronic HCV infection and assess the impact of IFN-containing treatment on health-related quality of life, work related productivity and health care utilization. Methods: MOSAIC is an international prospective multicenter observational study that has been conducted in 20 countries. Consecutive patients with chronic HCV infection were enrolled and those who initiated an IFN based regimen were prospectively followed for 48 weeks. We report results from the Korean cohort Results: 100 patients were enrolled: 86 were treatment naïve and 14 were treatment experienced. 33 patients initiated an IFN based regimen: 6 patients started IFN + RBV, 26 patients started Peg-IFN + RBV, none started Peg-IFN + RBV + DAA and 1 patient received other treatment. Among the treated cohort, demographic and disease characteristics were the following: the mean age was 54.5 years; 14 patients were male. 14 had minimal or no fibrosis, 2 portal fibrosis, 3 bridging fibrosis and 6 patients suffered from cirrhosis. HCV Genotype distribution was as follows: genotype 1: 11; genotype 2: 19 and genotype 3: 3. Table 1 describes the results at baseline and changes over 4, 12 and 48 weeks and end-of-treatment (EOT) for the quality of life and work productivity outcome measures (EQ-5D-5L, HCV-PRO and WPAI). Conclusions: Results from the Korean cohort of the MOSAIC study show a moderate trend for deterioration of health-related quality of life and work productivity associated with IFN based treatment for patients with chronic HCV infection during treatment period. Acknowledgements: The design, study conduct, analysis, and financial support of MOSAIC study were provided by AbbVie. AbbVie participated in the interpretation of data, review, and approval of the content of the abstract. All authors had access to all relevant data and participated in writing, review, and approval of this abstract. Medical writing support was provided by Olivier Van de Steen of Medeor-consulting, funded by AbbVie. Disclosures: Sang Hoon Ahn: served as an advisor and lecturer for Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, F.Hoffmann-La Roche, Merck, AbbVie, and has received unrestricted grants from Bristol-Myers Squibb, Gilead Sciences, and F. Hoffmann-La Roche for investigator- initiated trials Won Hyeok Choe: Nothing to disclosure Yoon Jun Kim: Nothing to disclosure Jeong Heo: received a grant from GSK; Research support from BMS, and Roche; Advisor for Abbvie, BMS, Gilead Sciences, Pharma Essentia, SillaJen, and Johnson & Johnson. Dorota Latarska-Smuga, Jiho Kang: are employees of AbbVie, Inc. and may hold stock or stock options. Seung Woon Paik: received grant and research support from AbbVie, BMS, Gilead, GSK, Merck, Novartis, and Roche

      • KCI등재후보

        Mycobacterium mageritense에 의한 당뇨병성 족부 감염증 1예

        김충종,김낙현,김문석,김계형,전재현,박문석,박경운,박완범,박상원,김홍빈,김남중,오명돈,최강원 대한감염학회 2008 감염과 화학요법 Vol.40 No.6

        Diabetic foot infection is one of the important complications in patients with advanced diabetes mellitus. Limb threatening infections such as osteomyelitis, abscess, and necrotizing fasciitis are frequently accompanied by the disease. Non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) is a rare causative organism of diabetic foot infection. Thus, if one is not suspicious or meticulous, infection due to NTM will be easily overlooked and this will result in delayed diagnose and treat. Therefore, it is necessary to consider NTM as the causative organism if the wound does not respond to the conventional antibiotic treatment and the culture from the adequately obtained specimen reveals atypical acid-fast bacilli. We present a case of diabetic foot infection with osteomyelitis and abscess due to Mycobacterium mageritense, one of the rapid growing mycobacteria, that was successfully treated with surgical debridement and appropriate antibiotic treatment.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보

        중추신경계 합병증을 동반한 삼일열 말라리아 1례

        김문석,김가연,강유민,김낙현,전재현,박완범,김홍빈,김남중,박상원,홍윤호,오명돈 대한감염학회 2009 감염과 화학요법 Vol.41 No.5

        Plasmodium vivax malaria is an endemic disease in Korea, which rarely causes severe complications including those occurring in the cerebrum. There are limited numbers of complicated cases that have been reported around the world. We experienced a case of vivax malaria with cerebral complication: cognitive impairment and ataxia. A 55-year-old female with diabetes mellitus presented to the emergency department with acute fever of two days’ duration. She did not have any history of travelling abroad or receiving blood transfusions. Peripheral blood smear revealed vivax malaria with parasitemia density of 0.53 percent. She demonstrated loss of orientation, especially regarding time and place, and ataxia. Although the initial hydroxychloroquine treatment for malaria was successful, cognitive impairment and ataxia persisted and were not recovered. Brain MRI showed no structural abnormality. Brain PET showed diffuse hypometabolism in right parieto-temporal lobe of the brain.

      • KCI등재후보

        조혈모세포이식 환자에서 침습성 진균 감염에 대한 Micafungin의 예방 효과 및 안전성

        김시현,이동건,최수미,권재철,박선희,최정현,유진홍,이성은,조병식,김유진,이석,김희제,민창기,조석구,김동욱,이종욱,민우성,박종원 대한감염학회 2010 감염과 화학요법 Vol.42 No.3

        Background: Micafungin, a potent inhibitor of 1,3-β-D-glucan synthase, is a novel antifungal agent of the echinocandin class. In vitro study showed that micafungin was effective against Aspergillus species as well as Candida species, but clinical data on the prophylactic efficacy against invasive fungal infections (IFIs) other than candidiasis are still lacking. Materials and Methods: We identified 60 consecutive adult hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) recipients who received at least 3 doses of micafungin during neutropenic period. Micafungin was started as an alternative in patients who were intolerant or had adverse events (AEs) to primary prophylactic antifungal agents. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records and analyzed the efficacy and safety of micafungin for prophylaxis against IFIs. Results: The patients either had autologous (n=9) or allogeneic (n=51: 1 syngeneic, 24 sibling, 26 unrelated donor) HSCT. Itraconazole oral solution (n=58) was the most frequently used first line antifungal agent for prophylaxis and was administered for median 11 days. The most frequent cause of switch to micafungin was vomiting (n=42). The duration of neutropenia and micafungin administration was median 13 and 12 days, respectively. A successful outcome was achieved in 45 (75%) patients. Empirical antifungal therapy was initiated in 13 (22%) patients. There were 2 cases (3.3%) of breakthrough fungal infections which comprised a probable invasive pulmonary aspergillosis and a possible invasive fungal sinusitis. There was no case of invasive candidiasis. A total of 53 (88%) patients experienced at least one AE regardless of causality during micafungin administration. The most frequent AEs were hypokalemia, vomiting, diarrhea, and elevated serum aspartate aminotransferase or alanine aminotransferase. Among the aforementioned AEs, only 1 case of diarrhea could be classified as a probable relation with micafungin when causality was assessed. There was no AEs that caused discontinuation of micafungin. Conclusions: Micafungin seems to be a safe and effective agent for prophylaxis of IFIs including aspergillosis as well as candidiasis in HSCT recipients. However, further large, prospective, and randomized comparative studies are warranted for aspergillosis.

      • KCI등재

        정신분열병 외래환자에서 사회기능, 정신병리, 그리고 주의력 결손간의 관계

        김철권,정순민,김진원,김상수,변원탄 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 증상이 안정된 83명의 정신분열병 외래 환자들을 대상으로 증상, 사회적응, 그리고 주의력간의 연관성을 알아보기 위한 것이다. 정상 대조군은 정신분열병 환자군과 교육수준, 나이, 성별등이 비슷한 60명으로 하였다. 증상은 양성 및 음성증상 증후군 척도(PANSS)를 이용하여 평가하였고, 사회적응은 한국판 사회적응 척도를 이용하였다. 그리고 주의력은 지속수행 검사(Continuous Performance Test)와 정보 감지능력검사(Span of Apprehension Task)를 사용하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 정신분열병 환자군이 정상 대조군에 비해 지속수행 검사와 정보 감지능력 검사 모두에서 유의한 결손을 보였다. 또 사회적용 척도의 총 점수와 10개 소영역의 점수에서도 정신분열병 환자군이 정상 대조군에 비해 유의하게 낮았다. 2) 사회기능과 증상군의 연관성에서는 양성증상, 음상증상, 일반증상 모두 사회기능의 총 점수와 연관성이 없었다. 그러나 사회적 여가활동 소영역에서는 음성증상과 유의한 상관성이 있었다. 3) 사회적응 척도의 총 점수와 지속수행 검사에서 가장 중요한 변인인 민감도와의 상관관계에서는 유의한 상관성을 보였다. 그러나 사회적응 척도의 총 점수와 정보 감지능력 검사에서 가장 중요한 변인인 정답반응 횟수간에는 유의한 상관성을 보이지 않았다. 사회적응 척도중 도구적 역할 소영역은 민감도 및 정답반응 횟수와 상관성이 있었다.그리고 친구관계 소영역은 민감도와 유의한 상관성을 보였다. 4) 증상과 주의력과의 상관관계에서는 지속수행 검사의 민감도와 음성증상간에 유의한 상관성을 보였다. 이러한 결과는 증상이 안정된 정신분열병 외래환자에서 지속적 주의력이 전반적인 사회 기능을 예측하는 한 인자가 될 수 있음을 시사한다. In order to study the relations between attentional deficits and social functioning of the schizophrenia, 83 stable outpatients with DSM-Ⅳ schizophrenia and matched 60 normal controls were examined for their sustained attention, sensory register, and social functioning by means of Continuous performance test(CPT), Span apprehension task(SPAN), and Korean version of Social Adjustment Scale Ⅱ-Revised Version(KSAS Ⅱ-RV) respectively. Psychopathology was assessed using the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS). The results were as follows. 1) Schizophrenic patients showed a significant deficit in the sustained attention and sensory register as manifested in the data of CPT and SPAN, compared with the matched normal controls. Schizophrenic patients also showed a significantly poor social functioning in measure of KSAS Ⅱ-RV compared with the matched normal controls. 2) There was no correlation between three type of symptoms(positive/negative/general) and total scores of social functioning. But negative symptoms was correlated with the social leisure subarea of KSASⅡ-RV. 3) CPT was correlated with total scores of social functioning including the instrumental role and friend relation subareas of KSASⅡ-RV, whereas SPAN was only correlated with instrumental role subarea of social functioning. 4) In the relations between attention and symptoms, CPT was correlated with negative symptoms. These results suggest that the deficit of the sustained attention may be a predictive factor of social functioning in the schizophrenic outpatients.

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