토지수용시 정당한 보상 논의에 관한 연구

Kim,Hong Bum(Hong Bum Kim) 한국부동산융복합학회 2021 부동산융복합연구 Vol.1 No.2

헌법상 보장되고 있는 사유재산권의 보호와 공정·공평한 부의 재분배를 위해서 어느 범위까지 사유 재산권의 제한을 둘 수 있는지에 대한 논쟁들이 지속되며 토지수용시 보상의 문제또한 꾸준히 논의되고 있다. 우리 헌법에서는 공공필요를 위하여 국민의 재산권에 대하여 침해를 하는 경우에는 법률로써 정하되 정당한 보상을 지급하도록 규정하고 있다. 헌법은 정당한 보상의 원칙을 선언하고 있다. 오늘날에는 국민의 경제생활이 고밀도화 됨에 따라 공익사업으로 인하여 침해되는재산권도 토지소유권에 한정되지 아니하고 다양화되고 있고, 또한 재산권상실에 부대되는 경제적 손실도 다양화되고 있다. 따라서 그 손실보상의 내용도 재산권 보상뿐만 아니라 그 생활을 유지하기 위한 생활보상, 사업손실보상, 정신적 보상 등 그 보상내용이 다양화되고 있다. 헌법상 보장된 사유재산권의 보호와 수용에 의한 보상은 정당한 보상이 되어야 한다. 수용에 따른 손실보상의 갈등문제 있어서 가장 핵심적인 문제인 공시지가에 의한 보상 문제를더 적극적으로 해석하여 실거래가 수준의 보상이 이루어져 토지수용시 토지 소유자의 억울함에도 귀를 기울이는 제도들이 필요 할 것이다. Controversy continues over the extent to which private property rights can be restricted for the protection of private property rights guaranteed by the constitution and the redistribution of fair and fair wealth, and the issue of compensation in the expropriation of land continues to be discussed. In the case of infringement on the property rights of citizens for public necessity, the Korean Constitution stipulates that a legitimate compensation is paid, though it is prescribed by law. The constitution declares the principle of just compensation. Today, as the economic life of the people becomes denser, property rights infringed by public services are not limited to land ownership, but are diversified, and economic losses incurred by loss of property rights are also diversifying. Therefore, the contents of compensation for losses are diversified, such as compensation for life, compensation for business losses, and mental compensation for maintaining the life as well as property rights compensation. Compensation for the protection and expropriation of private property rights guaranteed by the Constitution should be just compensation. It is necessary to more actively interpret the issue of compensation by the publicly announced land price, which is the most important issue in the conflict of compensation for losses due to acceptance, to provide compensation at the level of the actual transaction price, and to listen to the resentment of the landowner during land expropriation.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

문화콘텐츠 창작소재로서의 고전문학의 가치에 관한 연구

김용범 한국언어문화학회 ( 구 한양어문학회 ) 2002 한국언어문화 Vol.22 No.-

Kim Yong Bum. 2002. A study on the value of classical literature as the subject matter of culture contents. This study is a research to define the value of coassical novel as the subject matter of culture contents and to grope for high value added of korean culture contents industry. For this purpose, I looked about an instance of a project of an archetype of korean culture's construction. Then I researched relation classical novel contents and information technology. So, I proposed several courses that classical novel is modernized. I hope this article shows the right read for competitive powerful culture industry.

삼풍사고 생존자들에서의 급성 외상후스트레스장애 : 발생빈도, 예측인자, 증상 변화에 대한 예비적 연구 A Preliminary Study on Incidence, Predictors and Pattern of Symptom Changes

김승태,김병로,홍경수,정유숙,유범희,김도관 大韓神經精神醫學會 1997 신경정신의학 Vol.36 No.3

목적 : 삼풍 백화점 붕괴 사고로 대단위 스트레스에 노출된 생존자들에서 급성 외상후스트레스장애(PTSD)의 발생빈도를 조사하고, 증상 발현에 대한 예측인자와 시간경과에 따른 증상 변화의 양상을 살펴보기 위하여 전향적 임상연구를 시행하였다. 방법 : 생존자 32명을 사고 후 1개월(1차 평가), 3개월(2차 평가) 경과 시점에, 한글 번역판 PTSD-I(DSM-III-R),을 사용하여 PTSD의 진단과 증상 정도를, Hamiltons Anxiety Scale(HAS)과 Hamiltons Depression Scale(HDS)을 사용하여 불안과 우울 증상의 정도를 평가하였다. PTSD 증상 심각도에 대한 예측인자는 단계적 선택 방법을 거친 다중회귀분석을, PTSD 증상의 변화는 paired t-test를 통해 살펴보았다. 결과 : 사고 발생 후 3개월 동안의 급성 PTSD 발생빈도는 완전한(true) PTSD가 41%, 부분성(partial) PTSD가 48%였다. 1차 평가시 HDS 점수가 PTSD-I 점수에 유의하게 기여하였고 동반자 사명여부는 HDS 점수와 부분적으로 관련되어 있었다. 2차 평가시에는 의식상실 유무가 PTSD-I, HDS, HAS 점수에 유의하게 기여하였다. 1, 2차 평가 기간 동안 PTSD-I 전체 점수는 변화가 거의 없었지만 재경험, 과각성 증상군 점수는 회피 증상군에 비해 유의하지는 않으나 상대적으로 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 결론 : 삼풍 사고 후 급성 PTSD의 발생빈도는 매우 높았고 사고 당시 동반자의 사망, 우울증의 정도, 의식상실 경험등이 생존자의 급성기 PTSD 증상 정도에 영향을 미치고 있었다. PTSD의 회피 증상은 재경험, 과각성등의 증상들에 비해 시간 경과에 따른 변화가 적은 경향이 있었다. Objective : This is a prospective clinical study on survivors of the collapse accident of a major department store building occurred in Seoul in June 1995 to investigate the incidence of acute PTSD, to identify risk factors affecting the severity of PTSD symptoms, and to evaluate the pattern of symptom changes over time. Method : Thirty-two victims were interviewed with modified Korean version of the PTSD-I(DSM-III-R) to determine the severity of symptoms and diagnosis of PTSD. Degrees of anxiety and depression were measured with Hamilton's Anxiety Scale(HAS) and Depression Scales(HDS) respectively. Subjects were assessed in series at one month(time point 1) and three month(time point 2) from the time the accident occurred. Results : The incidence of PTSD in the subjects over the 3 months was 41% using by full criteria and 48% by partial criteria. Regression analysis at the time point 1, the HDS score, which was partially related with death of accompanied persons(friends/relatives/colleagues), contributed significantly to the PTSD-I variances. At the time point 2, loss of consciousness contributed significantly to the variance of the PTSD-I, HDS and HAS scores. Between time point 1 and time point 2, the overall severity of PTSD symptoms for all the subjects has remained almost unchanged. However, re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms were improved almost unchanged. However, re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms were improved in comparison with avoidance symptoms, although not statistically significant. Conclusions : This study results show a high risk of developing PTSD and partial PTSD among the building collapse victims. The death of accompanied person, severity of depression and loss of consciousness are all regarded as major factors affecting the severity of PTSD. Of PTSD symptom clusters, avoidance symptoms are likely to be less changeable than re-experience and hyperarousal symptoms over time.

수소 자기 공명 분광 영상으로 확인된 후두엽성 중첩성 복합 부분 간질에 의한 뇌신경 세포의 손상

서범천,김옥준,김현숙,최철희,김서현,이병인 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

유방암에서 PCR을 이용한 p53 유전자의 Codon 175에서의 점돌연변이에 관한 연구

김영철,김종석,김선한,목영재,최상용,문홍영,구범환 고려대학교 의과대학 1993 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.30 No.2

The p53 gene, which is located in the short arm of chromosome 17, has been a constant source of fascination since its discovery at 1979. Allelic deletion coupled with mutation of the remaining allele is a theoretical hallmark of functional inactivation of tumor suppressor gene, and mutation and/or deletion of p53 gene is to be the most frequently observed genetic changes in breast cancer related to a single gene. In the present report, we have attempted to determine a point mutation at codon 175 which is known as one of four hot spots within highly conserved regions of the p53 gene where almost all of the reported mutations cluster A 304-bp fragment of exon 5 of p53 gene in fresh tissue of breast carcinoma was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR), digested with Hha I restriction endonuclease, and electrophoresed. A point mutation was studied by observation of polymorphism with ethidium bromide staining under ultraviolet transillumination. The result revealed all of 14 carcinomas had wild-type p53 gene.

혐기성 소화에 대한 식종원 및 암모니아 농도의 영향

김양지,김성일,신범식,안기섭,김종수 한국환경농학회 2004 한국환경농학회지 Vol.23 No.1

혐기성 소화에서 미생물에 저해/독성 물질로 알려진 암모니아의 농도와 식종원에 따른 영향 을 회분식 반응기를 이용하여 분석하였다. 식종원은 고농도의 암모니아에 장기간 적응된 축 산농가 축산폐수 집수조의 슬러지 그리고 저농도의 암모니아에 노출된 하수종말처리장 혐기 성 소화조 슬러지를 사용해서 COD 제거율과 biogas 발생량으로 측정된 혐기성 미생물의 활성에 저해영향을 주기 시작하여 3,500 ㎎-N/L에서는 더욱 심하였다. 암모니아 저해 농도 범위에서 휘발성 유기산의 농도는 50㎎/L 범위로 유지되므로 메탄생성균 뿐만 아니라 산생 겅균도 저해영향을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 축산폐수 집수조 슬러지로 식종된 경우 암모니아 농도가 TAN으로 2,500∼3,500 ㎎-N/L 범위에서도 COD 제거율과 biogas 발생량의 감소폭 은 미미하였으나, 하수종말처리장 혐기성 소화조 슬러지로 식종된 경우 암모니아 농도가 증 가할수록 COD 제거율과 biogas 발생량은 큰 폭으로 감소하였다. 결과적으로 암모니아에 장 기간 순응된 슬러지로 식종한 경우 암모니아의 저해 농도에 대하여 적응도 빨랐으며 저해영 양도 적었다. The seeding sources and concentration of ammonia on anaerobic digestion were investigated by batch culture bioreactors. The sourcces of seeding on anaerobic digestion were from swine wastewater collection pit of a hog raising farm and from anaerobic digestion sludge of a municipal sewage treatment plant. The inhibition of ammonia on anaerobic microoganisms was initiated at ammonia concentration of 1,500 ㎎NH₄-N/L and it s effect was increased by increasing ammonia concentration up to 3,500 ㎎NH₄-N/L, regardless the sources of seeding as evidenced by decreases in COD removal efficiencies and biogas yields. The inhibition occurred to not only methanogens but also acidogens since the concentration of volatile fatty acids was maintained at 50 ㎎/L. The COD removal efficiency and biogas yield were maintained constantly while increasing ammonia concentration up to 3,500 ㎎NH₄-N/L when swine wastewater collection pit was used as a seeding; however, those were decreased while increase ammonia concentration when anaerobic digestion sludge was used as a seeding. The results indicate that the seeding acclimated to high concentrations of ammonia for long time was easy in adaptation to high ammonia concentration and less subjective to ammonia inhibitory effects.

헌혈자에 대한 HTLV-Ⅲ Antibodies Screening test(ELISA method)

김종암,김승환,최범열,이장훈,김경희 대한임상병리사협회 2001 대한임상병리사회지 Vol.21 No.1

산후에 발병한 특발성 부갑상선 기능저하증 I 예

김정인,김상용,신병철,김경남,서영욱,이범주,김진화,배학연 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

Hypoparathyroidism is usually the result of an inadvertent surgical removal of all the parathyroid glands, In some instances, not all the tissues are removed, but the remainder undergoes vascular supply compromise secondary to the fibrotic changes in the neck after surgery, Previously, the surgery for hyperthyroidism was the most frequent cause of acquired hypoparathyroidism. Idiopathic hypoparathyroidism is a relatively rare disease that is characterized by hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia due to a parathyroid hormone deficiency of an unknown cause, It usually develops at a young age, and shows various clinical symptoms and signs accompanied with hypocalcemia. In addition, it is rarely associated with polyglandular autoimmune syndrome during the follow-up. Hypocalcemia and idiopathic hypoparathyroidism associated with labor and lactation are rarely reported condition previously. We here describe a case of a woman in whom the symptomatic severe hypocalcemia appeared after her delivery. We reviewed all the previously reported cases and suggest a possible physiological explanation for the association between pregnancy, lactation, and the appearance of symptomatic hypocalcemia.

한국판 알바니 공황-공포 질문지 타당화 연구

김지혜,양종철,김정범,임기영,이소영,유범희 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.3