한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

비만증 환자에서 한약제에 의한 체중 감소효과

Oh, Seung-Joon,Jeong, In-Kyung,Kim, Young-Seol,Choi, Young-Kil,Paeng, Jeong-Ryung,Bae, Jung-Hwan,Shin, Hyun-Dae 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 1999 INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON EAST-WEST MEDICINE Vol.1999 No.1

Seung-Joon Oh, In-Kyung Jeong, Young-Seol Kim, Young-Kil Choi, Jeong-Ryung Paeng¹, Jung-Hwan Bae and Hyun-Dae Shin²Department of internal Medicine, College Medicine, Endocrine Research Institute¹. Department of Rehabilitation, College of Oriental Medicine², Seoul, korea. Bady Fat Reduction Effects of Red Ginseng Compound Preparation on the Patients with Obesity. Proceedings of International Symposium on East-West Medicine, Seoul. 244-254, 1999.-Obesity can be defined as a metabolic disease due to an increased state of fat tissues caused by an imbalance of calorie intake and use. Recently, in Korea by improvement and westernization of food intake, along with decrease in exercise activities, the prevalence of obesity has increased greatly. Our objectives were to study stability and effects of decrease in body fat by administering red ginseng compound preparation (known to have body fat decreasing effects in laboratory animals) to obesity patients on low calorie diets. Changes in weight and body fat were measured while carrying out calorie-restricted diets on patients for 4 weeks, then administering red ginseng compound preparation for another 4 weeks. The patients were 20 people whose BMI were 25kg/㎡ or over and whose percent body fat was also 30% or over when tested by bioelectrical conductivity. 1. Changes in weight were from 70.04kg(base line) to 67.43kg(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 2. In similar sense, BMI decreased from 27.12kg/㎡(base line) to 26.56kg/㎡(after dieting), and further to 26.01kg/㎡ (after taking red ginseng compound preparation). The BMI seemed to decrease significantly compared to the baseline after the use of red ginseng compound. 3. Waist hip ratio was changed from 0.8858(base line) to 0.8728, but it was statistically insignificant. 4. The percent body fat was 35,16%(base line), 33.87%(after dieting), and 31.68%(after taking red ginseng compound preparation). 5. Complete blood cell count and blood chemisrty remained unaffected by the administration. 6. In concern to endocrinologic studies, T3 decreased from 118.7 to 98.2ng/dL, and T4 increased from 8.8 to 9.2㎕/ dL. Epinephrine showed a tendency to decreased from 0.27 to 0.25 ng/mL, and norepinephrine increased from 0.39 to 0.44ng/mL. 7. Leptin was not changed. 8. Some patients complained adverse effects; constipation(5 patients, may be due to diet therapy), fatigue (2 patients), pruritus(2 patients), flushing(s patients), dizziness(3 patients) and epigastric discomfort(2 patients). However their symptoms were mild, so medication did not stopped. In conclusion, loss of weight without significant side effects was observed during low calorie diet and red ginseng compound preparation administration. This is thought to be in relation to sympathetic nerve system rather than adrenal gland. Also, further long0term studies should be required, since the observed results were based on short-term changes in weight.

전국 10개 종합병원 중환자실 환자의 직장내 Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci(VRE) 보균율, 보균의 위험요인 및 유전적 다양성 조사

정희진,송준영,엄중식,김우주,최선주,최정현,이혁,정문현,이광미,신동현,손보라,최종성,우흥정,권정아,이경원,최강원,박승철 대한감염학회 2002 감염 Vol.34 No.5

초음파로 진단된 자궁동정맥 기형 2예

최홍준,이해혁,김태희,김정식,남계현,이권해,박성진 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

Arteriovenous fistula of uterus is a very rare cause of massive uterine bleeding. However, it is important to make a rapid and precise diagnosis when it does occur, because life-threatening massive vaginal bleeding may occasionally be a symptom of this disease. Uterine curettage or surgical trauma can cause vascular abnormalities, including pseudoaneurysms, acquired ateriovenous malformations, ateriovenous fistulas, and rupture of vessels. The diagnosis is made by angiography, and gray scale ultrasonography, color and duplex doppler ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging is helpful. Ultrasonography is the most commonly performed initial imaging examination for evaluation of abnormal uterine bleeding. Color and duplex Doppler US is an appropriate modality for the detection and diagnosis of uterine ateriovenous malformations and for follow-up after embolization. Transcatheter embolization has replaced hysterectomy as the treatment of choice in women wish to retain thier fertility. A case of arteriovenous malformation of the uterus which was diagnosed by ultrasonography. So reported this case with a brief review of the literature.

디이젤기관의 연소특성에 관한 연구(Ⅰ)

최두석,김창현,조규상,류정인 忠南大學校 産業技術硏究所 1987 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.2 No.1

A Computer program for the precombustion chamber type 4 cycle C.I.engine using two-zone model and quasi-steady model has been developed. Comparing with experimental results, the calculated results have about 10% of deviation. Through the numerical analysis, the direction of optimum engine design condition can be obtained as follows; 1) From the numerical solution, the optimal driving points of experimental engine are as follows. Engine speed is 2500 - 3000rpm and the injection timing is 15-20。BTDC, When the economy of fuel is considered, and when the engine is driven under 2100 rpm and fuel is injectioned at 25。BTDC, the maximum output can be obtained. 2) The maximum cylinder pressure increase about 3% at every 400 rpm, and increase about 20% whenever the injection time is advanced at 5 degrees. 3) The volumetric efficiency decrease about 9% at every 400rpm.

30% Minocycline 국소 약물송달제제의 생체내, 외방출역학, 세포독성 및 세포활성도 측정

최현순,이상철,김강주,장원규,정서영,정종평 대한구강생물학회 1992 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.16 No.1

Present study was performed to examine in vitro and in vivo release kinetics, cell cytotoxicity and cellular growth survival of local 30% Minocycline delivery. The purpose of this study was to determine the possibility of clinical use of 30% Minocycline load polycaprolactone film(Mino-Strip). The size of Mino-strip is 6.5㎜×2.5㎜×0.3㎜, Mwt: 5.7㎎). In vitro releasing test, each film showed a large initial burst effect within first one and two hours and more than 84% of Minocycline was releasing test, each film showed a large burst effect within first two and three hours. A steady state kinetics was observed for 8 days both in vivo and in vitro releasing test. In cytotoxicity test, there was no significant cytotoxic effect in Mino-strip to human gingival fibroblast. In cellular growth survival test, there was no significant cellular growth survival effect in Mino-strip to human gingival fibroblast.

유한해석법에 의한 직각 Cavity 내의 유동 및 열전달특성에 관한 연구

최인규,모정하,이진호,현명택 연세대학교 산업기술연구소 1985 논문집 Vol.17 No.1

Flow and heat transfer characteristics in rectangular cavity with varing aspect ratio were investigated numerically in the range of 10?? Re?? 200 and 0.1??Pr?? 1.0. The numerical technique employed is the finite analytic method and it yields very stable solutions up to Reynolds number 200. Numerical results show that the size of upstream vortex for the aspect ratio λ=0.5 is not varied for increasing Reynolds number, but for λ=2.0 its domain expands in the cavity with augmenting value of stream function for increasing Reynolds number. Local Nusselt number on moving wall decreases when the aspect ratio increases for Pr=1.0.

Bochner 방법을 응용한 Shigella의 약제내성 제거

최정현,이제철,설성용 慶北大學校 醫科大學 1991 慶北醫大誌 Vol.32 No.1

To study the optimal curing condition on selective medium described by Bochner et al. and modified medium, six strains of S. flexneri and 2 strains of S. sonnei were tested for minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) of quinaldic acid and cured resistance pattern. Also, changing patterns of elimination according to incubation temperature were investigated at 37℃ and 42℃. MICs of Shigella on original Bochner medium and modified medium were 50 5o 400㎍/㎖. But MICs of Shigella were above of 400㎍/㎖ on the Bochner's medium excluding tetracycline and sodium phosphate. There were no differences in MIC between at 37℃ and 42℃. On the Bochner's medium, losses of drug resistance were more effective than other medium and cured resistance pattern was partial or total of original resistance, regardless of incubation temperature. Frequencies of curing were low on modified Bochner's medium, but most of cured resistance pattern were total resistance of Shigella. Frequencies of curing at 42℃ were similar to 37℃, but some strains showed resistance loss only at 42℃. MICs of 8 strains of Shigella were above of 400㎍/㎖ and no strains detected resistance loss on the both tryptic soy agar and tryptic soy broth.

조직구성원이 느끼는 상호의존성(Interdependence)과 임파워먼트(Empowerment) 정도가 직무만족에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

정연앙,최현미 中央大學校 經營硏究所 2000 經營學論集 Vol.26 No.2

초정밀 광소자 정렬 스테이지의 구동 특성에 관한 연구

정상화,차경래,김현욱,최석봉,김광호,박준호 한국공작기계학회 2005 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2005 No.-

As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement to the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.