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      • [논문]토사터널 굴착시 발생하는 구조물의 부등침하 억제용 마이크로파일의 효과에 관한 연구

        박진우,권정근,임종철 釜山大學校生産技術硏究所 2007 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.66 No.-

        도심지에서 건설되는 각종 터널 시공시 현장여건 동 그 특수성에 따라 지중 및 지상에 존재하는 각종 인접구조물에 대한 안정성 확보가 필수적인 요건으로 대두되고 있다. 따라서 이같은 문제를 극복하면서 깊은 기초로서의 역학적 특성을 가지며, 현장의 적용성 및 시공성/ 경제성 등 여러 가지 장점을 가진 마이크로파일을 적용함에 있어서,선행연구에서 규명되어진 역학적 특성을 통해 파일의 적절한 보강형식과 현장의 적용성 및 보강의 효율성을 높이기 위한 수치해석을 실시하고/ 터널 인접구조물의 부등침하 안정검토 해석결과와 현장여건을 고려한 마이크로파일의 보강각도와 길이에 대한 효율적인 보강대책을 제시 하고자 한다.

      • KCI등재

        한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화

        장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,강명근,이철갑,정진주,조정진,손미아,채창호,김정원,김정일,김형수,노상철,박재범,우종민,김수영,김정연,하미나,박정선,이경용,김형렬,공정옥,김인아,김정수,박준호,현숙정,손동국 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Background and Purposes: Over the past three decades, numerous studies performed in Korea have reported that job stress is a determinant risk factor for chronic diseases and work disability. Every society has its own culture and occupational climate particular to their organizations, and hence experiences different occupational stress. An occupational stress measurement tool therefore needs to be developed to estimate it objectively. The purpose of this study is to develop and standardize the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS) which is considered to be unique and specific occupational stressors in Korean employees. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project: 2002-2004). A total of 12,631 employees from a nationwide sample proportional to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were administered. The KOSS was developed for 2 years (2002-2004). In the first year, we collected 255 items from the most popular job stress measurement tools such as JCQ, ERI, NIOSH and OSI, and 44 items derived from the a qualitative study (depth interview). Forty-three items of KOSS, in the second year, were retained for use in the final version of the KOSS by using Delphi and factor analysis. Items were scored using conventional 1-2-3-4 Likert scores for the response categories. Results: We developed eight subscales by using factor analysis and validation process: physical environment (3 items), job demand (8 items), insufficient job control (5 items), interpersonal conflict (4 items), job insecurity (6 items), organizational system (7 items), lack of reward (6 items), and occupational climate (4 items). Together they explained 50.0% of total variance. Internal consistency alpha scores were ranged from 0.51 to 0.82. Twenty-four items of the short form of the KOSS (KOSS-SF) were also developed to estimate job stress in the work setting. Because the levels of the subscales of occupational stress were gender dependent, gender-specific standard norms for both the 43-item full version and the 24-item short form using a quartile for the subscales of KOSS were presented. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that KOSS might be an appropriate measurement scale to estimate occupational stress of Korean employees. Further and more detailed study needs to be conducted to improve the validity of this scale.

      • 고유동 콘크리트를 이용한 타일 선붙임 시공방법에 관한 기초적 연구

        김우상,김제섭,공민호,박병근,김성식,정상진 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.2

        The objective of this present study is to solve problems in PC tile pre-fixing method using ordinary concrete by adopting the liquefaction method in manufacturing PC to which the tile pre-fixing method is applied, and to provide basic information for the practical use of the PC tile pre-fixing method, which uses high workable concrete, through manufacturing a complex body based on the optimal mix proportion.

      • LES를 이용한 비정상 난류유동장 연구

        유근종,한진우,김수태 창원대학교 산업기술연구소 2001 産技硏論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        LES is applied to analyze transient turbulent flows which may cause thermal stripping. The LES is formulated based on Sub-Grid k model. For evaluating performance of the LES, two test cases of vertical water jet flow and parallel sodium jet flow are selected. Through the analysis, the LES confirms that it has proper ability to predict time dependent flow variables such as magnitude of temperature fluctuation and its frequency. For the better prediction, however, the LES is required to be improved through further evaluation of various SGS models and implementation of temperature SGS model into its energy equation.

      • 양생방법에 따른 타일 선붙임 공법의 접착특성에 관한 실험적 연구

        김우상,공민호,안무영,박병근,김성식,정상진 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.24 No.1

        The objectives of the present study is to solve problems in PC tile before-fixing method using ordinary concrete by adopting the liquefaction method in manufacturing PC to which the tile before-fixing method is applied, and to provide basic information for the practical use of the PC tile before-fixing method, which uses high workable concrete, through manufacturing a complex body based on the optimal mix proportion.

      • 증폭원리를 이용한 초정밀 나노스테이지 개발

        최수창,김용우,김진근,박정우,이득우 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 추계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

        The laser-interferometer and capacitive displacement sensors were used to increase the resolution of the feedback system for stage used for measuring and processing the system. However, it was difficult to obtain high-resolution measurements, considering the measuring method and structural characteristics. This study developed a inverse magnification type stage to evaluate characteristics. Therefore, we introduced a nano-stage with a magnification mechanism for the position feedback system.

      • KCI등재
      • 플라보노이드의 세포 신호전달 조절

        이응룡,강근호,강용진,김우열,최혜연,김봉우,정효순,조쌍구 충남대학교 형질전환복제돼지연구센터 2007 논문집 Vol. No.10

        Many studies revealed the neuroprotective, cardioprotective, and chemopreventive actions of dietary flavonoids. The plausible mechanistic interpretation of the various effects of flavonoids was concentrated on the anti-oxidant or free radical-scavenging properties of these phytochernicals, both in model systems and under in vivo conditions. While there has been a major focus on the anti-oxidant properties. there is an emerging view that flavonoids and their in vivo metabolites. do not act as conventional hydrogen-donating anti-oxidants. but they may exert regulatory functions in cells through actions at protein kinase or lipid kinase signaling pathways. Flavonoids and more recently their metabolites. have been reported to act at phosphoinositide 3-kinase(PI 3-kinase). Akt/protein kinase B(Akt/PKB), protein kinase C (PKC), mitogen activated protein kinase(MAP kinase), and various tyrosine kinases signaling cascades. Inhibitory or stimulatory actions at these pathways are likely to affect cellular function profoundly by altering the phosphorylation state of target molecules and by modulating gene expression. A clear understanding of the mechanisms of action of flavonoids, either as anti-oxidants or modulators of cellular signaling pathways, and the influence of their metabolism on these properties are key to the evaluation of these potent biomolecules as anti-cancer agents, cardio-protectants, and inhibitors of neurodegeneration.

      • 等電點 電氣泳動에 의한 배추와 양배추 育成系統에서의 自家不和合性 關聯 glycoproteins의 比較分析

        이정명,최근원,민병훈,이태진,백남권,이철우 경희대학교 부설 식량자원개발연구소 1994 硏究論文集 Vol.15 No.-

        等電點 電氣泳動을 이용하여 배추의 몇 개의 5-allele 造成과 그들의 F₁에서 自家不和合性의 발현과 관련된 glycoprotein의 band 樣相을 비교 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 배추의 內婚系와 이들 간의 에서 柱頭內 glycoprotein의 band pattern을 分析한 결과 兩親의 band pattern이 F₁으로 그대로 遺傳되므로 써 명확한 同定 및 區分이 가능하였다. 2. 공시된 배추의 계통 중에서 8개의 等電點을 발견하였는데 대부분의 系統에서 pl 7.0 또는 8.6에서 major band를 보이고 있었다. 따라서 major band만으로는 S-allele genotype의 명확한 동정이 불가능한 경우도 상당히 있었다. 3. 상기 bands (pI 6.8 and 7.7)에서의 glycoprotein의 分子量은 pI 7.0에서 49,000-50,000이었고 pI 8.6에서 59,000으로 推定되었다. 4. 양배추는 배추에 비해서 glycoprotein의 major bands와 minor bands수가 많고 매우 다양하게 나타나므로써 S-allele 동정이 배추보다 매우 용이할 것임을 보여 주었다. Band patterns of glycoproteins associated with the expression of self-incompatibility were examined in the stigmatic extracts of self-incompatible Chinese cabbage inbred lines and the hybrids. Clear relationship in the band pattern could be confirmed in the parents and their hybrid, indicating the inheritance of S-alleles to the progeny. Total of 8 isoelectric points were indentified in the inbreds, with the major bands at pI 7.0 and 8.6. Thereforne, in some genotypes, identification of cultivars or S-allele genotypes were impossible with the major bands only. The molecular weights of the glycoproteins were estimated to be 49,000-50,000 for pI 7.0 and 59,000 for pI 8.6 bands. The stigmatic extracts from cabbages showed numerous major and minor bands so that identification of S-allele genotype will be much easier as compared to chinese cabbage.

      • KCI등재

        복어중독에 의한 가사 상태에서 소생한 1예

        송승찬,신진호,강석우,박경남,최호순,박근태,문희식,기춘석,이성희,윤병철,노우균,조균석,이민호 大韓應急醫學會 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.3

        Tetrodotoxin is a neurotoxin produced by about 90 species of puffer fish and causes paralysis of central nervous system and peripheral nerves by blocking the movement of all monovalent cation. Ingestion of tetrodotoxin produces clinical manifestations such as paresthesias(within 10-45 min), vomiting, lightheadedness, salivation, muscle twitching, dysphagia, difficulty in speaking, convulsion and death that expressed by cardiopulmonary arrest with loss of brain stem reflex sometimes. Tetrodotoxin prevents or delays ischemia induced neuronal death by way of following 3 mechanisms. Firstly, it reduces the energy demand of the brain tissues. Secondly, it delays or even prevents anoxic depolarization. Finally, it deminishes ischemia induced cell swelling and cerebral edema. We report a case of puffer fish poisoning which presented with cardiopulmonary arrest and loss of brain stem reflex, but completely recovered by aggressive cardiopulmonary resuscitation.

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