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      • 췌장 선방세포암 1예

        이화정,지준호,박승찬,박정철,최은정,서혜진,이원식,이정림,배병조,손경락,이경희 영남대학교 의과대학 2008 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.25 No.2

        Acinar cell carcinoma is a rare tumor that represents 1~2% of al1 pancreatic cancers. Clinical and radiologic findings are inconclusive in this disease Acinar cell carcinoma is characterized by rapid progression and early metastasis, which lead to its poor prognosis. A 41-year-o1d man was admitted to our hospital for abdominal pain. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) and positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) showed a splenic mass, which was being invaded by a pancreatic tail mass and which had increased ^(18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) uptake Primary radical distal pancreatectomy and splenectomy were performed. Pathologic findings revealed an acinar cell carcinoma of the Pancreas The patient underwent a total gastrectomy three months later because of gastric recurrence Four months later, multiple hepatic metastases were discovered, and the patient underwent a left hepatectomy During treatment with capecitabine, there was no evidence of tumor progression for 14 months. We report a case of metastatic pancreatic acinar cell carcinoma, which did not progress for an extended period while the patient was being treated with capecitabme.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 원발성 후복막 점액낭샘암종 1예

        지준호,이화정,박승찬,박정철,최은정,서혜진,이원식,이정림,배병조,손경락,이경희 영남대학교 의과대학 2008 Yeungnam University Journal of Medicine Vol.25 No.2

        Primary retroperitoneal mucinous cystadenocarcinoma is a very rare malignancy, and little is known concerning its Pathogenesis, optimal treatment, and prognosis. A 29-year-o1d pregnant woman (21 weeks) Presented with abdominal discomfort CA 19-9, CA 125, and CEA were normal Abdominal CT scanning revealed a 19x15x13 cm retropentoneal tumor Exploratory laparotomy and tumor excision were performed. Mucinous retropentoneal implants were removed as completely as possible Histologically, the tumor showed focal areas of capsular invasion, but free resection margins The uterus and both ovaries were normal in appearance No adjuvant therapy was pursued. Six months later, Peritoneal and bilateral ovarian metastases were discovered. Hence, we report the details of this case of primary retroperitoneal mucinous Cystadeno-carcinoma and present a review of the literature.

      • KCI등재

        유화조건이 홍화적색소의 물성에 미치는 영향

        이승룡,장규섭,이석건,윤혜현,한태룡 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2000 농업과학연구 Vol.27 No.1

        상기 실험으로부터 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. Hunter-value를 측정한 결과 hunter L-value 즉, 백색도에 있어서는 glycerin+carthamin+locithin의 경우가 실온저장 및, 열악조건 그리고 광조사시에 있어서 모두 8 시간이 경과하면서부터는 급격하게 상승하는 모습을 보였다. 2. 실온하에서 hunter a-value 즉, 적색도에 있어서는 carthamin 첨가구가, b-value 즉, 황색도에 있어서는 paprika 첨가구가 더 강하게 나타났다. 열악조건에서는 실온저장의 경우와 다소 다른 양상을 보여주었는데. D.W+carthamin+lecithin의 경우에 있어서도 hunter L-value가 낮은 값을 나타냈으며, hunter a-value의 경우 soybean oil+paprika에서도 높은값을 보여주었다. 3. 유변학적 특성에 대한 실험에서 비교적 고점도를 가지고 있는 glycerin을 base material로하였을 때는 이에 비해 저점도라고 할 수 있는 soybean oil이나 증류수가 쓰여졌을 때보다 spindle의 rpm에 따른 viscosity나 shear rate 및 shear stress등의 같이 월등히 높은 값을 나타냈다. 그리고, 일반적으로 spindle의 rpm에 대한 shear rate 및 shear stress의 값은 비례적으로 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. 유화제의 사용여부에 있어서는 lecithin을 사용했을 경우. 사용하지 않았을 때보다 높은 점도를 나타냈고, 동일한 조건에서 carthamin보다는 paprika가 두 배 정도 더 높은 점도를 나타냈다. 4. soybean oil을 사용한 실험구에 있어서는lecithin의 첨가유무가 점도에 아무런 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났으나, glycerin을 사용한 실험구에 있어서는 유화제인 lecithin을 병행했을 경우, 특이하게도 오히려 paprika에서보다 carthamin에서 더 높은 점도를 나타냈다. 5. Shear stress의 경우 soybean oil 첨가구와 glycerin 첨가구가 현저한 차이를 보이며 증가한 반면, shear rate에 있어서는 두 가지 경우모두 거의 같은 경향을 나타낸 점이 특이했다. This study was peformed to evaluate the food technological properties according to different emulsion state of carthamus red pigment. For making emulsion, lecithin was used as an emulsifier and polyglycerol monooleate(PGMO) and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate(Tween 80) were used as an assistant, and glycerin, distilled water and soybean oil were used as base materials respectively. Paprika stock solution was used for comparing carthamin on the rheological properties. The results were described as following; 1. Hunter L-value was not drastically increased until passed by 8 hours for glycerin, carthamin, and lecithin mixed sample. 2. Hunter a-value was higher at carthamin added sample than others, and b-value was higher to paprika added sample than others. 3. The viscosity, shear rate and shear stress levels in which glycerin was used as base material were higher than soybean oil or distilled water. 4. In which soybean oil was used as base material, lecithin was not affected on the rheological properties. But, in which glycerin was used, the lecithin was higher affected on carthamin than paprika. 5. The value of shear stress was increased both carthamin and soybean oil. However, that of shear rate was shown similar trends.

      • KCI등재

        한국인에서 다변성 D12S391 유전좌의 집단유전학적 연구

        이용욱,김성민,구태완,이혜린,강일호,한길로,이혜승,황적준 大韓法醫學會 1999 대한법의학회지 Vol.23 No.1

        The hypervariable short tandem repeat(STR) locus D12S391 was investigated in a Korean population. A total of 14 alleles were detected by size under denaturing conditions in 517 unrelated individuals. To confirm all of the alleles detected in a Korean population, a total of 34 fragments were sequenced. Prior to allele designation, we constructed the allelic ladders containing 11 alleles sequenced in this study. Allele 18 is the most common with a frequency of 0.281 in Koreans, and one variant allele 19.3 which have been confirmed by sequencing, was detected. The observed heterozygosity, the power of discrimination (PD), and the mean exclusion chance (MEC) for the locus D12S392 is 0.781, 0.946 and 0.652 , respectively. No deviation from Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium was observed in a Korean population (p=0.557). In the 424 meioses in 105 Korean families confirmed using other 17 STR loci, no mutation was detected in locus D12S391. The STR locus D12S391system is useful both for the analysis identification and parternity.

      • Politeness Theory에 기초한 노-한 번역의 실례 분석

        이혜승 한국외국어대학교 통역번역연구소 2001 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

        This paper purports to analyze the problem of communication based on the politeness theory and apply as well as analyze this theory to Russian-Korean translation. It is assumed that as people use language to communicate with others, how individuals relate to others is one of the most important factors that decide the direction and manner of communication. In the politeness theory, to be either polite or impolite does not only involve one's manner of communication, but also a complex social interaction process between a speaker and a listener in a particular communication situation. This paper will first recap the theoretical view of Brown & Levinson (1987), then analyze representative expressions and phrases identified in a Russian drama, deemed reflective of different social relationships of characters, and finally compare the expressions with corresponding Korean translation. It will be emphasized that the translator, as an intermediary in intercultural communication act, should fully understand the differences between source and target languages in expressing various social relationships.

      • 부모의 아동기 애착이 양육행동에 미치는 영향

        이혜승 숙명여자대학교 아동연구소 2000 兒童硏究 Vol.14 No.2

        The relationship between child and parent rives deep effect during the entire life of human being not only the childhood but the adulthood as well and the importance of parent's caring behavior with the attachment of parent-children are so huge. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of parental childhood attachment on parental caring behavior. This study would provide some useful information about parent's caring behavior by mentioning the importance of continuity between generation's caring behavior and the childhood attachment. The subjects were 312 fathers and 326 mothers of pre-school children in Seoul and Ky ngki Province. The instruments used for this study were the Adult Attachment Scale developed by Hazan & Shaver(1992) and the Maternal Caring Behavior Scale which was Proposed by Park, Sung Yeon and Lee, Sook(1990). The data were analyzed with multiple repression. Cronbach's α was computed for the reliabilities of the scales. The results of this study were as follows : First, father's attachment to both of his parents has the effect of reasoning guidance, affect, achievement, active involvement among the variables in the set of parent's caring behavior. Father's attachment to his fore-fathers has the effect of authoritarian control, limit setting. Second, in case of mother's attachment to both of her parents has the effect of affect among the variables in the set of parent's caring behavior. Mother's attachment to her fore-fathers has the effect of reasoning guidance, achievement, active involvement. limit setting. Mother's attachment to her fore-mothers has the effect of authoritarian control.

      • KCI등재후보

        감마선 조사 육류, 가금류에서 저장전과 후의 조사선량에 따른 DNA fragmentation의 변화

        이혜진,김상미,박유경,양재승,강명희 한국식생활문화학회 2004 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.19 No.2

        The changes in DNA damage were investigated during storage after irradiation. Beef, pork and chicken were irradiated at 1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 kGy and stored for 6 months at 20℃. The comet assay was applied to the sample muscles at the beginning of irradiation and at the end of storage. Muscles were isolated, sliced, and the suspended cells were embedded in an agarose layer. After lysis of the cells, they were electrophoresed for 2 min. and then stained. DNA fragmentation in tissues caused by irradiition was quantified as tail length and taii moment (tail length x % DNA in tail) by comet image analyzing system. Right after irradiation, the differences in tail length between unirradiated and irradiated muscles were significant(p<0.05) in beef, pork and chicken. With increasing the irradiation doses, statistically significant longer extension of the DNA from the nucleus toward anode was observed. Similarly even 6 months after irradiation, all the irradiated muscles significantly showed longer taii length than the unirradiated controls. The results represented as tail moment showed similar tendency to those of tail length, but the latter parameter was more sensitive than the former. These results indicate that the comet assay could be one of the simple methods of detecting irradiated muscles. Moreover, this method suggest that using comet assay, we were able to detect DNA damage differences even after 6 months after irradiation.

      • KCI등재

        단어와 번역의 문제 : 러시아어 양상 소사의 한국어 번역을 중심으로

        이혜승 한국국제회의통역학회 2001 통역과 번역 Vol.3 No.-

        This paper purports to explore the process of translating specific words by focusing on how Russian modal particles are translated into Korean. This endeavor generally consents to the claim that the unit of translation should be a whole discourse or text, rather than a word. However, it will be pointed out that there are cases where a single word, including a modal particle, proves to be a serious obstacle in translating. This issue carries extra significance in case the translation is conducted between languages that have different grammatical categories, i.e., one with modal particles and one without. As a grammatical category that expresses various subjective emotional and psychological attitudes of the speaker to the content of utterance, modal particles present a substantial obstacle to translation into a language without modal particles. Various morphological changes are needed in order to cope with this difficulty, particularly when working with languages such as Russian and German, which have numerous modal particles. Against this backdrop, this paper sketches representative theoretical views of the problem involving translating words in different grammatical category structures, with a focus on illustrating the role and function of modal particles in the Russian language. Having identified three different strategies employed in translating these particles into Korean, this paper stresses that the meaning conveyed by Russian modal particles can be delivered in Korean in a different way. In conclusion, it will be emphasized that structural or grammatical differences in languages can and should be overcome in the process of translation by transpositioning the focus away from the word to the text.

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