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      • 인접 자음 환경에 따른 영어와 한국어 모음의 인지동화 연구

        서혜진 부산외국어대학교 외국어연구소 2021 외국어연구 Vol.34 No.-

        This paper aims to explore the assimilation of English and Korean vowels depending on the effect of consonantal context. 30 Korean speaking adults participated in the assimilation experiment of English 11 vowels(/i/, /ɪ/, /e/, /ɛ/, /æ/, /ɝ/, /ʌ/, /ɑ/, /ɔ/, /o/, /u/) into Korean. The English vowels were presented in bVt environment and in bVb context. Chi-square test was used to determine whether there was a difference in the mapping of English and Korean vowels depending on the consonantal context. Statistical analysis showed that the assimilation pattern of /e/, /ɛ/, /ʌ/, /ɑ/, /ɔ/, /u/ into Korean had statistical significance depending on the consonantal environment. In particular, the assimilation patterns of English high vowel /e/, /u/ and mid vowel /ɛ/, /ʌ/ revealed the influence of place of articulation of the following consonants. Even though /ɑ/ and /ɔ/ showed statistically significant results, they are considered to be influenced not only by the consonantal context but also by the merger of /ɑ/ and /ɔ/ in American English. Key words: English vowels, consonantal context, perceptual assimilation, speech perception, Perceptual Assimilation Model(PAM), Speech Learning Model(SLM)

      • KCI등재

        전자담배, 일반담배, 복합 흡연과 체내 염증 및 산화 스트레스와의 연관성: 2016–2018년 제7기 국민건강영양조사 활용

        서혜진,김정하,김선아,신우영,이지원,조수현 대한가정의학회 2021 Korean Journal of Family Practice Vol.11 No.3

        연구배경: 전자담배는 금연 효과 및 유해성이 상대적으로 낮다는 인식으로 사용률이 증가하고 있으며, 대부분의 사용자가 일반담배 와 함께 복합 사용하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 실제 흡연 패턴에 따라 일반담배군, 복합 흡연군, 전자담배군, 비흡연군으로 구분하여 체내 염증과 산화 스트레스 정도를 비교하였다. 방법: 제7기(2016–2018년) 국민건강영양조사 자료를 활용하였다. 요 코티닌을 니코틴 지표로, 요산과 hsCRP를 염증 지표로, 그리고 체 내 항산화물인 엽산과 비타민 A, E를 산화 스트레스 지표로 하여 각 군의 혈중 평균 농도를 비교하기 위해 복합 표본 일반 선형 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 결과: 5,191명의 대상자를 일반담배군 940명, 복합 흡연군 110명, 전 자담배군 23명, 그리고 비흡연군 4,118명로 분류하였다. 요 코티닌 농도는 비흡연군에 비해 모든 흡연군들에서 높았으며, 복합 흡연군 에서 가장 높았다(P Background: The rate of e-cigarette use is increasing due to the perception that there is a smoking cessation effect and that there is relatively low harm; most users use e-cigarettes in combination with conventional cigarettes. Therefore, this study compares the systemic inflammation and oxidative stress among groups of people with realistic smoking patterns: conventional smokers (CS), only e-cigarette smokers (ECS), dual users (DS), and nonsmokers (NS). Methods: Data from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey VII (2016–2018) were used. We compared urinary cotinine (Ucot) as a nicotine indicator, uric acid (UA) and high sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) as inflammation indicators, and folate, vitamin A, and vitamin E, which are antioxidants, as oxidative stress indicators. A complex samples general linear regression was performed. Results: Altogether, 5,191 participants were divided into 940 CS, 110 DS, 23 ECS, and 4,118 NS. Ucot levels were higher in all smoking groups than in NS, with the highest value in DS (P

      • KCI등재

        신어 정착에 대한 연구-『現代新語釋義』(1922)를 중심으로-

        서혜진 반교어문학회 2017 泮橋語文硏究 Vol.0 No.47

        본 연구는 1922년에 간행된 신어 자료집 『現代新語釋義』를 통해 신어의 정착 과정을 살펴보고자 하는 목적을 가진다. 이를 위하여 본고에서는 먼저 대상 자료에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해 사전학적 관점에서 표제어를 거시구조와 미시구조로 나누어 살펴보았다. 거시구조는 표제어 배열 기준에서 ‘자모순 배열’, ‘같은 한자끼리의 배열’, ‘같은 의미를 가진 표제어끼리의 배열’이 나타났으며, 이러한 기준들이 서로 혼재되어 사용되었음을 확인하였다. 미시구조는 현대 사전과 같이 면밀하게 분류되어있지는 않으나 동의어, 반의어, 어원, 용례, 약어 등의 정보가 나타났음을 확인하였다. 다음으로 신어의 정착 과정을 살펴보기 위하여 9종의 사전에서 표제어 등재 여부를 확인하였으며, 사전에서의 미등재어는 다시 신문에서의 용례 확인을 진행하여 미정착어를 구분하였다. 그 결과 『現代新語釋義』의 정착어와 미정착어는 각각 680개와 54개로 확인되었다. This study aims to analyze stabilization of listed words through 『Hyeondae Sineo Seogui(現代新語釋義)』 published in 1922. First, This study divided entries into macro structure and micro structure from view of lexicography. Accordingly, in the macro structure, we set ‘alphabetical order arrangement’, ‘arrangement by same Chinese character’, and ‘arrangement by entries with same meaning’ with arrangement criteria of entries. And it was found that the three arrangements were mixed. Micro structure does not show standardized method but information like synonym, antonym, etymology, example, abbreviated word etc. appear in definitions of entries so that readers can understand related information. Second, Discussion of stabilization of entries was progressed through identification of examples shown on dictionary and newspaper. In conclusion, stabilized word and non-stabilized word of 『Hyeondae Sineo Seogui』were 680 and 54 respectively.

      • KCI등재

        상가건물임대차 통상임대료 결정요인에 관한 연구

        서혜진,엄수원 한국부동산경영학회 2020 부동산경영 Vol.22 No.-

        외환위기 및 금융위기를 전후하여 저금리 추세로 수익형 부동산이나 오피스텔 등으로 투자의 다양성은 확대되고 있으나, 그 이면에 임대인과 임차인의 갈등은 갈수록 심화되고 사회 문제화 되어 이를 해결하기 위한 상가임대차 분쟁조정위원회의 역할이 커지고 있다. 본 연구는 조정위원회에서의 임대료 분쟁을 해결하기 위한 시사점을 제시하고자 서울시 전역 25개 자치구를 대상으로 주요상권 내의 핵심거리에 위치한 상가임대차 조사 자료를 분석하였다. 연구방법으로는 SPSS 22와 교차분석, 일원분산분석(one-way ANOVA), 그룹별 평균차이 분석 및 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 임대료 실증분석 결과 권역과 업종간 그룹별 임대료의 평균차이가 있으며, 계약특성, 건물특성, 입지특성, 업종특성 등의 독립변수가 통상임대료의 종속변수에 정(+) 또는 부(-) 의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 그러므로 조정위원회에서는 이를 기초로 채권적 청구 권의 법률적 판단뿐만 아니라 계약특성, 건물특성, 입지특성, 업종특성 등 주변 특성을 고 려하여 당사자가 합리적으로 수용할 수 있는 조정안을 제시할 필요가 있다. Before and after the foreign exchange crisis and the financial crisis, the diversity of investment is expanding into profitable real estate and officetels due to the trend of low interest rates, but the conflict between lessors and lessees is getting worse and more social problems, and the Commercial Lease Dispute Mediation Committee to resolve them. The role of is growing. In order to present implications for resolving the rent dispute in the mediation committee, this study analyzed the data on the survey of commercial leases located in key streets in major commercial districts in 25 autonomous districts across Seoul. As research methods, SPSS 22, cross-analysis, one-way ANOVA, mean difference analysis by group, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Based on the results of this study, the mediation committee needs to propose a mediation proposal that the parties can reasonably accept, considering not only the legal judgment of the claim on credit, but also the surrounding characteristics such as contract characteristics, building characteristics, location characteristics, and business type characteristics. Furthermore, for the trust of lessors and lessees, it is necessary to propose a systematic adjustment plan collectively by selecting an adjustment base for the role of the rental standard site or introducing a data accumulation system through mandatory reporting of lease contracts.

      • KCI등재

        외편위 환자에서 3D TV 시청이 사시각 및 굴절이상에 미치는 영향

        서혜진,김승현,서영우,최용민,유은주,한지윤,남기태,조윤애,Hye Jin Seo,MD,Seung Hyun Kim,MD,PhD,Young Woo Suh,MD,PhD,Yong Min Choi,MD,Eun Joo Yoo,MD,Ji Yun Han,MD,Ki Tae Nam,MD,Yoon Ae Cho,MD,PhD 대한안과학회 2014 대한안과학회지 Vol.55 No.10

        Purpose: To investigate the effects of watching three-dimensional (3D) television (TV) on the angle of deviation and refractive error in children with exodeviation. Methods: Twenty-three volunteers with exodeviation, aged 6 to 12 years, without any ocular abnormalities other than refractive error and exodeviation were recruited for this study. The subjects watched 3D TV for 50 minutes at a viewing distance of 2.8 meters. The image disparity of 3D contents was -1 to 1 degree. Refractive errors were measured before and immediately after watching TV and after a 10-minute rest. The changes in angle of deviation were also obtained. Refractive errors and angle of deviation before and after watching 3D TV were compared. Results: The mean age of the subjects was 9.30 ± 1.58 years. The mean baseline angle of deviation was 13.04 ± 5.25 (6-30) prism diopters (PD), which did not change significantly immediately after watching 3D TV and after a 10-minute rest (<EM>p</EM> = 0.452). The mean refractive errors were -2.15 ± 1.55 D in the right eye and -2.06 ± 1.55 D in the left eye before and changed to -2.14 ± 1.57 D and -2.11 ± 1.45 D, respectively, immediately after watching 3D TV. After a 10 minute rest, the mean refractive errors were 2.14 ± 1.53 D in the right eye and -2.07 ± 1.53 D in the left eye. All changes in refractive errors were not statistically significant (<EM>p </EM>= 0.991 in right eye, 0.495 in left eye). The amount of myopic shift in both eyes immediately after watching 3D TV was correlated with the angle of exodeviation (r = 0.468, p = 0.024). However, the correlation disappeared after a 10-minute rest (r = 0.345, <EM>p </EM>= 0.107). Conclusions: Watching properly made 3D contents on 3D TV for 50 minutes at more than 2.8 meters of viewing distance did not affect the refractive error in children with exodeviation. Further studies on the relationship between the amount of myopic shift and the angle of exodeviation are necessary. J Korean Ophthalmol Soc 2014;55(10):1525-1529

      • KCI등재

        영어와 한국어 동화에 따른 영어 단순모음 인지정확성 연구 : 적합성 지표를 중심으로

        서혜진 한국언어과학회 2019 언어과학 Vol.26 No.4

        The purpose of this paper is to elaborate on the assimilation patterns of Perceptual Assimilation Model-L2(PAM-L2) by adopting the concept of ‘fit index’ conceived by Guion et al.(2000) and explore the variations of foreign speech perception predicted in PAM-L2’s framework. In the experiment, 33 college students participated in the online POSE tests and the results of 6 English vowel pairs ( /i-ɪ/, /ɪ-ɛ/, /ɛ-æ/, /u-ʊ/, /æ-ɑ/, /ʌ-ɑ/) were analyzed. By using the fit indexes, /i-ɪ/ and /ɛ-æ/ pairs were categorized as SC, /u-ʊ/ pair as CG, and /æ-ɑ/ and /ɪ-ɛ/ pairs as TC. The vowel /ʌ-ɑ/ pair was analyzed as UC type and excluded in the discussion. The perception accuracy of TC was 75%, and the perception accuracy was 50% for both CG and SC types. In general, the results substantiate the predictions of PAM-L2. In addition, the results from the POSE test showed lower perceptual accuracy rates than those from the previous studies, which may be resulted by the different types of perception experiments exercised in the research.

      • KCI등재

        Sequential Changes of CX3CR1 in Dorsal Root Ganglion in a Rat Model of Lumbar Disc Herniation

        서혜진,조윤우,나운우,윤승현,안상호,김수정,최규식,박해운,장성호,손수민 대한재활의학회 2011 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.35 No.1

        Objective To investigate the pain-related behaviors and the changes of CX3CR1 expression in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG) in a rat model of lumbar disc herniation. Method A total of 90 male Sprague-Dawley rats were used. A laminectomy was performed to expose left L5 nerve roots and corresponding DRG. Autologous nucleus puplosus was implanted on the left L5 nerve root proximal to the DRG without mechanical compression. Sham operation was also done with the same procedure as mentioned above. Thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia were assessed at 1, 5, 10, 20 and 30 days after surgery. Real time PCR and immunohistochemistry after behavioral test were performed. Results In the lumbar disc herniation rats, significant reduction of thermal withdrawal latency indicating thermal hyperalgesia was shown on the ipsilateral hindpaw on postoperative day 1 (p<0.01) and peaked on day 10 (p<0.05) and maintained throughout day 30 (p<0.05). The reduction of mechanical allodynia threshold, indicating mechanical allodynia, was observed on the ipsilateral hindpaw on postoperative day 1 (p<0.01) and continued throughout day 30 (p<0.01). Real time PCR showed the decrease in mRNA expression of CX3CR1 in the ipsilateral DRG on day 1 (p<0.05) and the significant increase on day 20 (p<0.05). The immunoreactivity for CX3CR1 was also increased in ipsilateral DRG on day 10 and 20. Conclusion These data suggest that lumbar disc herniation induces thermal hyperalgesia and mechanical allodynia and upregulates the expression of CX3CR1 in dorsal root ganglion. Expression of CX3CR1 might be associated with subacute neuropathic pain after intervertebral disc herniation.

      • KCI등재

        담화표지어로서의 oh에 관한 연구

        서혜진,이상도 한국언어과학회 2014 언어과학 Vol.21 No.3

        This study examines the status of oh as a discourse marker. Fraser(1990, 1999) does not consider oh as a discourse marker because it seems to indicate no relationships between discourses. However, Heritage(1984, 1998, 2002) claims that oh plays a role of discourse marker as a state-of-change token. Other researchers including Schiffrin(1987, 1999), Trester(2009), Tree and Schrock(1999) also suggest that oh be used to reveal the connections between discourses. Oh serves as a discourse marker in two ways: it can be used to imply the change of state of information or knowledge and to reveal the change of state of orientation or awareness. Those two aforementioned functions of oh exemplify the status of oh as a discourse marker

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