만남집단과 환자집단의 집단정신치료 비교

방양원,이규황,이후경,함웅,윤성철 大韓神經精神醫學會 1995 신경정신의학 Vol.34 No.4

Objects : This study was conducted to understand the essential group phenomena of Encounter group and Patient group through the global comparison of short-term group psychotherapy between two groups. Methods : The Encounter group consisted of 17 normal persons and Patient group consisted of 19 patients with schizophrenia. all the members of the two groups were unmarried females. The mean rank of therapeutic factors of two groups was compared by short-form of Yalom's Q-sort. The differences between each therapeutic factor of two groups was compared by Mann-Whitney test. Also the global differences between two groups were compared by analyzing both the individuals within the groups and the groups as a whole. Results : The results of the comparison of the therapeutic factors of the two groups are as follows : 1) Existential factor was set a high value by all the two groups. 2) Encounter group set a high value an interpersonal learning(Input), but Patient group set a high value on instillation of hope and group cohesiveness. 3) Identification was set a high value by Encounter group, but was set a low value by Patient group. The results of the global analysis of two groups are as follows : 1) It was more difficult for Encounter group to maintain the motivation of attendance and to recognize their own problems than Patient group. 2) All the leaders and the members of Encounter group showed more positive attitude than those of Patient group. On the contrary all the leaders and the members of Patient group showed more negative attitude than those of encounter group. 3) Patient group expressed more intense feelings and expressed the feelings more frankly and more simply than Encounter group. 4) Encounter group dealt with the matters pertaining to "self realization", that is, fundamental question of human beings more than Patient group. Patient group dealt with the matters pertaining to social adaptation, that is , "ego strengthening" more than Encounter group. 5) In Encounter group, the feeling of in feriority was the major cause of the dropout. But in patient group, the discharge from hospital was the major cause of th dropout. Conclusion : We have found out the various differences between encounter group and patient group by the comparison of therapeutic factors and analytic understanding of the two groups. These results are the basic data for understanding of Encounter group and Patient group. And these results can be applied to the development of the skills of group psychotherapy for the treatment of the patients.

일부 공업지역 근로자들의 가정의학에 대한 인식도에 관한 소고

윤방부,강성규,김철수 의학교육출판사 1988 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Vol.4 No.12

거대 수신증 3예

이규백,문장호,이순호,김세철 중앙대부설한국의과학연구소 1983 한국의과학 Vol.15 No.4

리눅스를 기반으로 한 홈오토메이션 서버의 구현

성한용,김규칠,방철원,김용석 江原大學校 産業技術硏究所 2002 産業技術硏究 Vol.22 No.B

It becomes common to use computers to control electronic devices and security facilities in newly constructed buildings and house. There are many home application devices in the market which can be controlled by computers. But they are expensive and managed by specialized companies. This paper is focused on personal computers which are available in most homes and can be used to control home electronic appliances and home security facilities. We implemented a home automation server based on Linux. The standard parallel port of personal computer is used to connect sensors and actuators. Therefore, the cost of the server is very low. Moreover, the server is connected to Internet and anywhere we can control and monitor the home security facilities and home automation systems.

Regional Difference in Susceptibility of Two-Spotted Spider Mite, Tetranychus urticae, to the Spirodiclofen WP

Dong-Kyu Seo,Jong-Ryul Bang,Byung-Chul Chun,Gil-Hah Kim 한국응용곤충학회 2008 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.05

This study was conducted to investigate the regional difference in the degree of resistance development of the spirodiclofen 36% WP, an acaricide of tetronic acid class, against two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae occurred in apple orchard. Two-spotted spider mite was collected from every three regions in the Chungbuk and Gyeongbuk. To compare with the degree of resistance development, this pest was focused on the ovicidal activity (when treated acaricide). The managed orchard in Sancheok-myeon, Myeongseo-ri, Chungju was controlled by several different acaricides from 2001 to 2007, and spirodiclofen WP was used for the last six years. In case of managed orchard, LC50 of spirodiclofen WP was 14.0 ppm, it showed 1.6 fold (resistance ratio) that was estimated as considerably low level resistance ratio comparing to the those of susceptible strain showed in 8.7 ppm. LC50 of spirodiclofen WP against etoxazole-resistant two-spotted spider mite, gained from Chungbuk National University, was investigated in 7.5 ppm. This observation indicates that spirodiclofen WP did not occurred in cross resistance with etoxazole SC. At other regions in Chungju, the resistance ratio against spirodiclofen WP showed as 1.0 and 1.4 fold, respectively. In Gyeongbuk, one region of Yecheon and two regions of Yeongju, it showed as 0.7, 0.8 and 0.9 fold, respectively.

한국의 발톱진균증 환자의 삶의 질에 관한 연구

조백기,박종갑,김형옥,김성욱,백승철,김진우,김시용,안규중,전재복,오지원,김낙인,이규석,오칠환,김수남,김상태,손숙자,신용우,김동석,이원우,권경술,서대헌,황규왕,이종석,고재경,강원형,정기양,최응호,김기홍,박석돈,강승주,함정희,명기범,김방순,구상완,김병수,원영호,김한욱,송은섭,정병수,노병인,홍창권,박장규,한지윤,김광중,구대원,김종민,김재홍,유희준,양경미 대한의진균학회 1998 대한의진균학회지 Vol.3 No.2

Background: Onychomycosis, especially toenail onychomycosis has become one of the common fungal infection and has historically been regarded as a cosmetic rather than medical problem by many patients, even by physicians. Recently, however, there are several reports that is a refractory disease which may cause a deleterious effect on patiets quality of life (QOL). Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of toenail onychomycosis on QOL in Korea and to assess the chandes of QOL after treatment. Methods: Total 1004 patients with toenail onychomycosis which was confirmed by clinical findings and KOH preparation were were enrolled at 47 dermatologic centers in Korea, and interviewed with standardized QOL questionnaire before and after sytemic antifungal treatment. Responses to the questionnaire were scored by 5-point scale (1∼4) and averaged, and were analyzed for 5 dimensions of emotional impact, social impact, symptorn and functional impact, patients views concerning treatment, and relationship with doctor. Results: 1. Before and after treatment, the most serious impact was emotional dimension showing 1.90 and 1.30 in average score (AS), and social (AS: 1.14 and 0.83) and symptom and functional impact (AS: 1.05 and 0.92) was also affected. 2. In female rather than male, statistically more significant impact on patients QOL was observed in all dimensions. 3. After treatment, 3 of 5 dimensions were improved significantly - emotional dimension (AS : from 1.90 to 1.30), social dimension (AS: from 1.14 to 0.83), patients view concerning treatment (AS: from 1.34 to 1.02). 4. The drgree of patients satisfaction at the therapeutic effect was very high- 62.4% (immediately after treatment) and 65.8% (9 months affer initiation of treatment) of patients answered excellent or good. Conclusion: This study confirms that toenail onychomycosis has significant impact on the overall QOL of patients. Also the effect of antifungal therapy on patients QOL were watisfactory. Therefore, both doctor and patient should pay more attention to the treatment of onychomycosis. [Kor J Med Mycol 3(1): 115∼124]

Low-Frequency Noise Characteristics in SONOS Flash Memory With Vertically Stacked Nanowire FETs

Bang, Tewook,Lee, Byung-Hyun,Kim, Choong-Ki,Ahn, Dae-Chul,Jeon, Seung-Bae,Kang, Min-Ho,Oh, Jae-Sub,Choi, Yang-Kyu IEEE 2017 IEEE electron device letters Vol.38 No.1

<P>Low-frequency (LF) noise in a vertically stacked nanowire (VS-NW) memory device, which is based on the silicon-oxide-nitride-oxide-silicon(SONOS) configuration is characterized in two different operational modes, an inversion-mode and a junctionless-mode (JM). The LF noise showed 1/f-shape behavior regardless of the operational mode and followed the carrier number fluctuation model. With regard to the device-to-device variation and quality degradation of the LF noise after iterative program/erase operations, the five-story JM SONOS memory showed comparatively high immunity arising from its inherent bulk conduction and no-junction feature. Despite the harsh fabrication condition used to construct five-story VS-NW, even the five-story JM SONOS memory exhibited LF noise characteristics comparable to those of one-story JM SONOS memory. Thus, the five-story JM SONOS memory is attractive due to its high-performance capabilities and good scalability.</P>

Inflammatory Large Bowel Disease in BALB/cA-Hfh11<SUP>nu</SUP> Naturally Infected with Helicobacter hepaticus

Bang Hyun Kim,Young Suk Won,Chul Tae Kim,Yang Kyu Choi,Chul Ho Lee,Goo Taeg Oh,Byung Hwa Hyun,Dae-Yong Kim 한국실험동물학회 2002 한국실험동물학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.2002 No.-

Mössbauer study of iron ordering in mixed valence system LuFe₂O₄

Bang, Bong Kyu,Kim, Sung Baek,Cheong, S-W.,Kim, Chul Sung WILEY-VCH Verlag 2007 Physica Status Solidi. B Vol.244 No.12

<P>Single crystalline LuFe<SUB>2</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> was grown by the floating zone method. The crystallographic and magnetic properties of the sample were measured using x-ray diffractometer (XRD), Mössbauer spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The crystal structure was found to be a two-dimensional layered-type rhombohedral with space group R3-mh. The magnetic Curie temperature (T<SUB>C</SUB>) was determined to be 250 K from the M -T curve and Mössbauer spectra. Just below T<SUB>C</SUB>, the magnetic moment has large value and shows a abrupt change in M -T curve. The Mössbauer spectra have been taken at various temperatures ranging from 4.2 to 370 K. We confirmed that the charge ordering of Fe<SUP>3+</SUP> and Fe<SUP>2+ </SUP>ions was begun below 350 K, magnetic superstructure of the different ionic state was formed around 320 K. The isomer shift value of Fe<SUP>2+</SUP> doublet increases with decreasing temperature from 320 to 235 K. At low temperature, Mössbauer spectra consisted of four sextets with magnetic ordering. (© 2007 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)</P>

Functional Chemical Components in Protaetia brevitarsis Larvae: Impact of Supplementary Feeds

Chul-Ho Yoon,Seung-Ho Jeon,Yeon Jo Ha,Sam Woong Kim,Woo Young Bang,Kyu Ho Bang,Sang Wan Gal,Il-Suk Kim,Young-Son Cho 한국축산식품학회 2020 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.40 No.3

The goal of this study was to evaluate the influence of various supplementary feeds on the chemical composition and production of bioactive substances in Protaetia brevitarsis larvae. The primary feed—oak-fermented sawdust—was supplemented with a variety of substances, including aloe, apple, banana, sweet persimmon (S. persimmon) and sweet pumpkin (S. pumpkin). Crude protein and fat content were the highest in the control and S. pumpkin group, respectively. Supplementary feeds increased the content of unsaturated fatty acids, except in the group receiving S. pumpkin, in which oleic acid was the most abundant (58.2%–64.5%). Free essential amino acids in larvae receiving supplementary aloe were higher compared with the control group except for Lys and His. Polyphenol and flavonoid contents and the antioxidant activities of ABTS and DPPH were higher in all treated groups compared with the control group. Although supplementary feeds led to a decreased crude protein content in the treated larvae when compared with the control group, these treatments generally improved the levels of unsaturated fatty acids and antioxidative activity. Therefore, we suggest that among the supplementary foods tested, aloe is a better resource for P. brevitarsis based on crude protein content, free amino acids and other bioactive compounds such as unsaturated fatty acids and antioxidants.