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      • 뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자에 대한 동서협진이 진통과 재활에 미치는 영향

        이현종,김수영,이상훈,서동민,이두익,김건식,이재동,이윤호,양형인,박재경,최도영 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2003 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2003 No.-

        Purpose : In order to study the effectiveness of East-West pain treatment on central poststroke pain(CPSP), we evaluated its effect on alleviation of pain and rehabilitation of CPSP Patients who were treated with electroacupuncture and west pain treatment for four weeks. Methods : Twenty four patients diagnosed by their pain characteristics of central pain from stroke were treated with sympathetic nerve block, gabapentin, amitriptyline, and electroacupuncture for four weeks. Pain intensity through the visual analogue scale(VAS), and improvements of mobility and rehabilitation through the modified Barthel index(MBI) and Rankin scale(RS), respectively, before and after pain treatment were also assessed. Results : VAS pain scores were significantly improved from 7.7±1.7 to 4.4±2.0 with pain treatment(p<0.05). In accordance with improvement of pain scores, RS and MBI scores were also improved from 2.88±0.95 to 2.13± 1.01 and from 83.0± 16.9 to 94.7±9.5(p<0.05), respectively, with pain treatment(p<0.05). Conclusions : It was suggested that the active pain treatment was contributed to the rehabilitation of CPSP patients, resulting in improvement of quality of life of CPSP patients. Futhermore, East pain treatment in combination with West pain treatment may be useful modality to alleviate CPSP.

      • KCI등재
      • 악관절 급성 손상시 관절강 세척술의 효과에 관한 연구

        이동근,문철,김장현 원광대학교 생체재료·매식연구소 1996 원광생체재료·매식 Vol.4 No.3

        This study has demonstrated the efficacy of arthrocentesis of upper temporomadibular joint (TMJ) compartment in cases of severe pain and limited maximum mouth opening (MMO) in traumatic hemarthrosis of TMJ. Thirteen patients complaining of severe pain and limited MMO were treated by irrigation of the upper compartment of the affected TMJ with lactated Ringers solution. This treatment was found to be effective in reestablishing normal mouth opening and relieving pain within I week in postoperative. It is suggested that arthrocentesis simple, less invasive, inexpensive, and highly efficient procedure, which can be performed under local anesthesia, is used in traumatic hemarthrosis cases with severe pain and limited MMO.

      • KCI등재후보

        상악 제3대구치 발거후 발생한 광범위한 피하기종

        이은택,민승기,오승환,이동근 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 2003 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.25 No.1

        Subcutaneous air emphysema is a relatively uncommon phenomenon. It has been reported in both the medical and dental literature following such various procedures as rectal biopsy, nasogastric intubation, radical neck dissection, tonsillectomy, adenoidectomy, root canal treatment, dental restoration and extraction of maxillary and mandibular teeth. The most common cause involves extraction of mandibular third molar. Subcutaneous emphysema of the head, neck and thorax is a swelling caused by introduction of air into the space of the connective tissue. The clinical signs are local swelling, tenting of the skin, and crepitation on palpation. In extreme casesk, air has been reported to pass through the masticatory space into the parapharyngeal and retropharyngeal space, and penetrate into the mediastinum. If the inflowing air contains bacteria, serious infection may ensue. The first case of subcutaneous emphysema associated with a dental procedure was first reported in 1900. This emphysema is a often limited only to the spaces of head and neck, but also can involve deeper structure. This case is diffuse subcutaneous emphysema following maxillary third molar extraction with a high-speed drill.

      • KCI등재

        바륨 페라이트를 함유한 알지네이트 자성 복합 입자의 제조

        이덕연,오영일,김동현,김광만,김경남,이용근 大韓齒科器材學會 2004 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.31 No.1

        Magnetic polymer composite materials with high coercivity have potential applications in medical diagnostic technologies, magnetic drug delivery, and hyperthermic cancer treatment. The purpose of this study was to prepare the magnetic composite particles by encapsulating barium ferrite powders with alginate and to investigate their physical and biological properties. 0.4 g of sodium alginate was dissolved in 20 ml of distilled water and different amount (0.4~4 g) of barium ferrite powder was dispersed in alginate solution using an ultrasonication method. The resulting barium ferrite-alginate slurry was added dropwise to a CaCl2 solution to form magnetic Ca-alginate composite beads. They were separated by filtration and washed several times with water and ethanol. The final product was then completely dried at 40℃ under vacuum to obtain brownish black powders (0.1~1 mm in size) with a high magnetic response when submitted to a small magnet. Average size of magnetic composite particles was dependent on the amount of barium ferrite and the viscosity of slurry . The morphological and dimensional analyses of magnetic composite particles were performed by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Magnetic polymer composite particle was found to maintain the high coercivity. The saturation magnetization value for magnetic Ca-alginate composites increased with the increase of the barium ferrite/alginate ratio. The amount of self-heating induced by hysteresis under an alternating magnetic field was measured as a function of barium ferrite/alginate ratio in distilled water. According to the results, the encapsulated magnetic composite is expected to be useful for hyperthermia and chemotherapy remarkably.

      • KCI등재후보

        이부성형술에서 강선 고정술과 소강판 고정술간의 안정성에 관한 임상적 연구

        이은택,김수남,민승기,이동근,송종민 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2002 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.24 No.3

        Performing genioplasty for greater stability of the changed chin position, incision, dissection, osteotomy design and fixation are important technical considerations. Basically, wire osteosynthesis method has been used in genioplasty, but plate/screw osteosynthesis has been introduced in rigid fixation. The purpose of this study is that comparison of stability between wire and plate/screw osteosynthesis in genioplasty. In this study, the genioplasty groups were divided into three groups ; advanced genioplasty group, reduction genioplasty group, advanced with reduction genioplasty group. In wire osteosynthesis groups, there were 15patients who had advanced genioplasty, 13patients who had reduction genioplasty, and 12patients who had advanced with reduction genioplasty. In plate/screw osteosynthesis groups, there were 15patients who had advanced genioplasty, 13patients who had reduction genioplasty, and 13patients who had advnaced with reduction genioplasty. Lateral cephalograms ; pre- and postoperatively, postoperatively 1months, and at the latest follow-up(>6months); were analyzed by linear measurement to evaluate changes in position(hard tissue B, Pogonion point) and compare relapse between both groups.

      • [Cp₂Ti(Ⅲ)(1-benzoylacetonato)화합물과 알킬알루미늄화합물의 촉매계에 의한 스티렌 중합반응

        이삼근,이동구 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2002 自然科學 Vol.13 No.1

        [Cp₂Ti(Ⅲ)(1-benzoylacetonato)과 조촉매인 알킬알루미늄화합물로 구성된 촉매계를 이용하여 스티렌을 중합하였으며, 생성된 고분자는 ^(13)C NMR 스펙트럼 연구결과 atatic-폴리스티렌이었다. 고분자 반응에 영향을 주는 조건인 주촉매의 농도, 조촉매인 DEAC의 농도와 주촉매의 농도 비율, 반응시간 및 반응온도에 따른 연구를 수행하였다. 고분자 반응은 반응온도에 영향을 받지 않으며 폴리스티렌으로의 전환 비율이 가장 큰 경우는 DEAC의 농도와 주촉매의 농도 비율이 30인 경우이며 고분자 반응은 6시간만에 완료된다. 연구한 조건에서 생성된 폴리스티렌의 분자량은 2,200 - 3,200이었으며, 중합온도가 증가하면 분자량은 감소하고 분산도는 증가하며, 티타늄 촉매에 대한 조촉매의 몰 비율을 증가시키면 분자량과 분산도가 증가하는 경향을 보였다. Polystyrene was prepared in the presence of a catalyst composed of [Cp₂Ti(Ⅲ)( 1-benzoylacetonato)] and alkylaluminum as cocatalyst. The resultant polymer is atatic-polystyrene judging by ^(13)C NMR spectra. Influences of various polpmerizations, e.g., [Ti], [DEACI/"Til, time and temperature were studied. It was found that polymerization reaction is not dependent on the reaction temperature, and the highest conversion of styrene to polystyrene can be obtained when the molar ratio of [DEAC] to [Ti] is 30. The polymerization reaction is almost finished in 6 hours. The molecular weight of the polystyrene ranged from 2,200 to 3,200 and was decreased and the molecular weight distribution was increased with increasing the reaction temperature. The higher the molar ratio of DEAC to titanium catalyst was used, the higher was the molecular weight and the molecular weight distribution.

      • 鹽水中에서의 疲勞强度에 關한 硏究

        李榮培,表東根,吳在一 弘益大學校 1985 弘大論叢 Vol.17 No.2

        Since the fatigue strength of steel under the corrosive environment, corrode and fatigue at the same time, thus fatigue strength is lowered eminently by these effects. Also, the fatigue limit does not appear in artificial sea water, but appear in air. As the N? increases, the fatigue strength decreases accordingly. Therefore the fatigue designs of machinery or steel structures, which are used under the corrosive environment, must be limited life-design. The estimation of life is a very important factor. The purpose of this investigation is to obtain the saturated values of fatigue strength. We investigated the rotary bending test (cyclic rate: 0.5cpm) with smooth bar specimen of SM50B steel (JIS) in two different environments which are air and artificial sea water and compared with results concerning of the 7.5cpm under the same condition. The following results are obtained. 1) The fatigue life decreases by about 46% in artificial sea water in comparison with that in air. 2) S-N curves of 7.5cpm and 0.5cpm are same, so that we conclude, at the 0.5cpm is the saturated value of fatigue strength. 3) The ratio of fatigue strength decreases minutely by the number of cycle to failure increases. 4) In artificial sea water, the corroded oxidation occured in the location where the stress was concentrated.

      • 진양호 수환경 개선 대책

        이동근,조인철 경상대학교 환경보전연구소 1998 環境保全硏究所報 Vol.6 No.1

        경제·사회활동의 진전과 생활양식의 변화가 급격히 이루어지고 있으며, 향후 인근주민들의 물질충족 수준은 더욱 향상되고, 보다 안정된 자연환경을 바라는 욕구도 한층 강해질 것으로 예상된다. 또한 다음 세대를 위한 질 높은 수환경의 확보에 대한 필요성이 증대되고 있으며, 그러한 수환경을 보존·유지시킬 수 잇는 지역환경보전 시스템에 대한 Program의 개발이 요구되어지고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 서부 경남지역의 상수원인 진양호의 효율적인 활용과 수질보전 및 개선을 효율적으로 달성하기 위한 구체적인 방법을 연구·조사 하였으며, 아래에 나열하였다. 1) 농촌과 도시, 또는 상수원 지역과 물 소비지역의 교류를 촉진하고, 지역특성에 대한 깊은 상호이해를 바탕으로 진양호와 상류수계의 수환경에 대한 공동인식을 육성한다. 2) 제도, 매체 등을 이용하여 정보공개와 공청회 등 쌍방교류를 긴밀히 하여 수환경에 관한 정보를 사회전체가 공유하고 시민 참여를 위한 기반을 확립한다. 3) 수환경에 대한 학습과 환경부하가 적은 절수 및 순환형 수환경을 이룰 수 있는 생활방식으로의 전환을 실현하기 위하여 의식의 변화를 실제 행동으로 연결시킬 수 있도록 노력한다. 4) 자연이 지닌 기능을 보전 및 활용하고, 수질을 개선하여 새로운 수문화를 창조한다. 5) 지역주민과 기업 및 비정부조식(NGO)을 포함한 시민이 사업계획의 입안에서 실시, 평가에 이르기까지의 과정에 참여하는 기회를 확대함으로서 환경문제에 관한 시민들의 적극적인 참여를 유도한다.

      • KCI등재

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