一柱門의 建築形式에 關한 硏究

정대열,이재환,이용대,예명해 대구대학교 과학기술연구소 2001 科學技術硏究 Vol.8 No.2

The purpose of this study is to discover the architectural type of 「Il-joo-moon」 It deals with 「Il-joo-moon」 that has been built before 1910 in Gyoung-sang province. This study analyzes type of member, jointing method, frame structure method by dividing 「Il-joo-moon」 into four parts such as roof, bracket system, frame structure, podium. The results of this analysis are as follows 1) Roof: The 「Pal-ssac」 style of roof and the 「Matt-bae」 style of roof are dominant and double caves mainly appears. 2) Bracket system: The arrangement of bracket system can be divided into one-line-arrangement and two-line-arrangement. As far as 「Chul-mock-soo」 concerned, 3 or 4 「Chul-mock-soo」 is predominent. 「Tong-jae-gong」 has been used to connect front and back bracket system for some 「Il joo-moon」. When it comes 「jae-gong」, 「Sue-soe」 style, 「Yon-bong」 style and 「Yon-hwa」 style are mainly seen. 3) Frame structure: There are 5 forms in classifying frame structure depending on the jointing method of main-column, diagonal member, sub-column etc. and weight transmission method. 4) Podim: Natural foundation stone is majority. It is judged that 「Il-joo-moon」 has no podium or natural ones, however, it has recently been converted into artificially processed podium in many cases.

저장 온도 및 상대습도가 비타민 정제 중 지용성 비타민 함량의 변화에 미치는 영향

김동섭,이재황,김세곤,이동언,박석준,이진희,이강표,최성원,백무열 경희대학교식량자원개발연구소 2007 硏究論文集 Vol.26 No.1

야뇨증 환아들의 심리사회적 특성에 대한 다기관 연구 : 행동 및 정서 문제를 중심으로

조수철,김재원,신민섭,황준원,한상원,박관현,이상돈,김경도,김건석,서홍진,이유식,정재용,김영균,문두건,남궁미경,한창희,조원열,김영식,배기수,이종국,정우영,신의진 大韓神經精神醫學會 2005 신경정신의학 Vol.44 No.6

Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the behavioral and emotional problems associated with nocturnal enuresis in Korean children. Methods : Three hundred eighteen children with nocturnal enuresis, together with their parents, completed the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), Disruptive Behavior Disorder Scale according to DSM-IV (DBDS), Children's Depression Inventory (CDI), State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children (STAIC), and Piers-Harris Children's Self-Concept Scale (PHCSC). Ninety-three normal students were selected as the control group. Results : Compared to the normal control group, the mean scores with regard to the withdrawn, social problems, attention problems, delinquent behavior, aggressive behavior, externalizing problems and total problems profiles were significantly higher in the nocturnal enuresis group according to the CBCL results. The nocturnal enuresis group also scored significantly higher in the ADHD and ODD profiles of the DBDS. The nocturnal enuresis group was more depressed and anxious than the control group according to the results of the CDI and STAI. The mean score of the PHCSC was significantly lower in the nocturnal enuresis group when compared to the normal control group. Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that children with nocturnal enuresis in Korea have clinically relevant behavioral and emotional problems. The findings support the link between nocturnal enuresis and psychopathology in Korean children.

대학교육목적 실천을 위한 발전방향에 관한 연구 : 남서울대학교를 대상으로

이재하,이석열 남서울대학교 2007 남서울대학교 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

The purpose of this study is to examine and present advanced direction for Nam Seoul University. In order to achieve this purpose, a survey of their (professor, staff, student) awareness of the educational goal of NSU was carried out. The sample was 201, Analyzing empirical data, we found that the focus of NSU education is centered on upbring of the industrial oriented competent person. Therefore, NSU have to focus on more practical education. And the presentation of good vision of NSU is useful for growth recognition of NSU image. The direction of differentiation of NSU are informationize, globalization, diversifying etc.

시판용 상토 종류가 배추 유묘기 묘소질에 미치는 영향

이상우,강호종,안상열,채윤석,윤재길,최경옥 진주산업대학교 농업기술연구소 2007 農業技術硏究所報 Vol.20 No.-

시중에 판매되고 있는 상토는 제조 회사에 따라 재료의 구성 및 혼합 비율이 다르다. 시판용상토를 제조사별로 구입하여 상토 제조사에 따라 배추 육묘기 묘소질에 미치는 영향에 대해 조사하였다. 상토 제조사 별로 배추의 지상부 및 지하부의 생육에 많은 차이가 있었다. 그리고 엽록소 함량 및 단백질 함량에도 차이가 많았으며, 엽록소 및 단백질 함량이 높았던 상토에서 배추의 생육이 좋았다. 상토 제조사별로 상토의 재료 및 혼합비율에 따라 배추의 유묘기 생육에 많은 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The substrate is very important to grow seedling because of directly effect on seedling quality of Chinese cabbage. The substrates manufactured by the companies consist of different materials and mixing ratios. This study was conducted to observe the seedling quality of Chinese cabbage by using of the kinds of substrate. The number of leaf, leaf area, fresh weight, dry weight, root length, root weight and T/R ratio of the seedling were shown in different from each substrate manufactured by the companies. And chlorophyll and protein content of the seedling were also shown in different from substrates supplied from the companies, respectively. Substrate which was high in that was also higher in seedling quality. The material and mixing ratios of substrate effected on the growth of cabbage

도암호의 수질과 어류군집 특성 연구

이상하,최재석,이광열,장영수,임인수,허우명,김재구,김범철 강원대학교 부속 환경연구소 2005 Journal of the Environment Vol.2 No.-

To investigate nutrient dynamics of the lake and fish community, both water and fish samples were collected at three different areas (dam site, upper inflowing and downstream of lake outfow) for one year from Sep.2004 to Aug.2005 During the experimental periods, mean concentration of chl, a in epilimnetic layer (0-5m) was 18.5mg^(-3) and transparency ranged from 0.3m to 2.4m, respectively. In nutrient, mean concentrations of TP and TN were 111 mgP m^(-3) and 4.4 mgN L^(-1), respectively. Based on the water quality standard suggested by U.S.EPA(*1976), the trophic state of Lake Doam was classified as eutrophic state. Total number of fish collected in Lake Doam was 9,600 indiveduals in 26 species of 6 family. Sixteen of Korean endemic soecies including H. mylodon, A. signifer, P. tenuicorpa occurred. O. mykiss as introduced fish was also found in Lake Doam. Dominant and subdominant species were P. herzi and Z. platypus that took about 34.6% and 22.5% of total fish composition, respectively. Six species including A. signifer. P. tenuicorpa. and R. kumgangensis were rare in Lake Doam. Pelagic typw of figh commonly occurred at upper regions, whereas benthic type was mainly domenated at downstream area. Therefore, pollution source inflowed from the upper regions did not seriously affect downstream area (Songcheon water system) due to the role of dam as pollutant barrier. In addition high appearance of Comat type of fish that si hybrid between gold fish (C.auratus) and C. auratus was found in the lake, It was unclear the reasons that high prorortion of mutant species apperared in the lake. Further more researches are required in this area.

혈액투석 환자에서 대퇴신경범증으로 발현된 장골근 및 요근 농양 1예

이준상,강동구,신상열,윤재호,조영일,고성은,유영범,전혜정,진춘조,송종오 대한신장학회 2004 대한신장학회잡지 Vol.23 No.1

Cobalt가 도핑된 Anatase TiO₂박막의 제조

이재열,오영제 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 2002 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.13 No.1

베트남 상속법에 관한 개관

이재열 홍익대학교 2009 홍익법학 Vol.10 No.2

베트남 헌법은 공민의 상속권을 보장하고 있으며, 이에 베트남 민법은 상속에 대하여 규정하고 있다. 상속에 대한 기본원리인 유언을 통해 유증할 수 있는 권리와 상속받을 수 있는 권리 및 상속에 있어서의 평등은 상속제도 전반에서 보호되고 있다. 상속에 대하여 규정하고 있는, 2005년 베트남 민법 제4편은 제631조 내지 제686조까지, 총 57개조로 구성되어 있으며, 제1장은 상속에 관한 총칙, 제2장은 유언상속, 제3장은 법정상속, 제4장은 상속재산의 청산과 분할에 관하여 규정하고 있다. 그밖에 제733조 내지 제735조는 토지사용권의 상속에 관하여 규정하고 있다. 베트남 상속법은 개인의 상속능력뿐만 아니라 유언상속에 있어서는 기관, 단체의 상속능력도 인정하고 있으며, 토지사용권을 상속의 대상으로 하고 있다. 상속에는 유언상속과 법정상속이 있다. 유언상속의 경우 자신의 상속재산을 타인에게 유증할 수 있다. 유언의 형식에는 증인없는 서면유언, 증인있는 서면유언, 공증있는 서면유언, 인증있는 서면유언과 일정한 경우에만 인정되는 구두유언이 있다. 유언이 없거나 효력이 없는 등, 일정한 경우 인정되는 법정상속에 있어서는, 법정상속인과 상속분에 있어서 우리 민법과 다른 특징이 있으며, 부부사이의 상속에 대하여는 별도의 규정이 있다. 베트남의 사회주의 국가성립과 개혁개방정책의 추진 등을 통하여 변화된 사회구조와 의식이 상속법에도 반영되어 있다고 할 것이다. Vietnam's Civil Code devoted a whole part - Part 4 - to the provisions on inheritance. With 57 articles(from articles 631 thru 687) arranged in 4 chapters, General provisions, Inheritance under Wills, Inheritance at Law and Settlement & Distribution of Estates. The Civil code provided the rights of inheritance of individuals, basic principles of inheritance, estate leavers and inheritable estates, heirs, wills, inheritance at law, and so on. The Civil Code has put forth three basic principles on inheritance. First, the law protects the inheritance rights of individuals. Second, All individuals are equal in inheritance. And third, the property owner's right to dispose of his or her property by will is respected. An individual may make a will to dispose of his or her estate, may leave his or her property to an heir in accordance with law, or may inherit an estate left to him or her under a will or in accordance with law. All individuals are equal with respect to rights to bequeath their property to others and to inherit estates under wills or in accordance with law. An estate comprises property which the deceased owned and property which the deceased jointly owned with other persons. If an heir is an individual, such person must be alive at the time of commencement of the inheritance or, if such person is born and alive after the commencement of inheritance, must have been conceived prior to the time when the deceased dies. Where an heir under a will is a body or organization, it must be in existence at the time of commencement of the inheritance. From the time of commencement of an inheritance, the heirs have the property rights and obligations left by the deceased. An adult may make a will, unless he or she suffers from a mental or other illness rendering him or her incapable of being aware of or controlling his or her acts. and A person who is between 15 and 18 years of age may make a will with the consent of his or her parents or guardian. A will must be made in writing. If it is not able to be made in writing, it may be made orally. Written wills comprise: unwitnessed written wills, witnessed written wills, written wills which are notarized and written wills which are certified. Heirs at law are categorized in the following order of priority: The first level of heirs comprises: spouses. biological parents. adoptive parents, offspring and adopted children of the deceased; The second level of heirs comprises: grandparents and siblings of the deceased; and biological grandchildren of the deceased; and The third level of heirs comprises: biological great-grandparents of the deceased, biological uncles and aunts of the deceased, and biological nephews and nieces of the deceased. Heirs at the same level shall be entitled to equal shares of the estate.

교란대기채널에서 길쌈부호를 이용한 광무선통신의 성능분석

이광열,김재평,김영권 건국대학교 산업기술연구원 1998 건국기술연구논문지 Vol.23 No.-

The fluctuations in amplitude and phase of optical signal through the atmosphere occur due to the turbulene. This fading often results in unacceptably large bit error probabilities and thus performance degradation of wireless optical communications. One obvious way to improve the reliability of this type of communication system is through the use of error-correcting codes. In this paper, the equipment of measuring the turbulence strength and IM/DD(Intensity Modulation/Direct Detection) communication system are made to measure the performance of the wireless optical communications through the turbulent atmosphere. The results of the measurements presented here indicate that the use of (2,1,6) convolutional code and hard-decision Viterbi decoding can yield 1 ∼ 2 [dB] coding gain in turbulent atmosphere giving rise to bit error probability of 10³∼10(-5).