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      • 방사선 치료를 받는 암 환자들의 사회적 지지와 삶의 질과의 관계

        정주희,류소연,윤혜은,남택근,오윤경,안현옥,박계남,이영선 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2002 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.27 No.2

        Objective : This study was performed to investigate the relationship between social support and quality of life among cancer patients receiving radiation therapy. Matehals and Methods : The data were collected from 98 patients, who were receiving radiation therapy at two university hospitals located in GwangUJu, used by structured questionnaire. For statistical analyses of the association between quality of life and various characteristics, data were analyzed using t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 's correlation, and multiple regression analysis. Results: 1. There were 56(57.1%) males and 42(42.9%) females. Age ranged from 21 to 82 years. The primary sites of cancer were gastrointestinal tract (24.5%), lung (23.5%), breast (21.4%), and head and neck (11.2%) in order. 2. The mean scores of social, family, and medical support were 4.30 0.58, 4.49 0.78, 4.11 0.65, respectively. The score of quality of life was 5.83 1.63 (range: 1.95 ~ 9.05). 3. An analysis of the association between several factors of patients and quality of life showed that the statistically significant factors were age, the presence of distant metastasis, family support, medical support and social support. 4. As a result of the multiple regression analysis, only social support was significant (β=0.932, P=0.02) with quality of life, but age and presence of distant metastasis were not significant. Conclusion : This suggests that quality of life in cancer patients could be improved by strengthening the social support which consists of family and medical support. Further study would be necessary to evaluate separately several aspects of quality of life among cancer patients.

      • KCI등재후보

        심장재활 프로그램이 심근경색증 환자의 건강행위와 생리적 지수에 미치는 효과

        정혜선 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a cardiac rehabilitation program for patients with myocardial infarction. Method: The subjects were 45 myocardial infarction patients(22 for experimental group and 23 for the control group). Data were collected through questionnaire survey, blood test, and the treadmill test, between October 1, 1999 and December 31, 2000. As for data analyses, paired and unpaired t-test and x²test were adopted using the SAS program. Result: 1. The post-test revealed that increase in compliance score of health behavior was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group. 2. The increase in HDL cholesterol was significantly higher in the experimental group than in the control group, in the post-test. 3. The experimental group showed significantly higher duration of exercise time and maximal METs than the control group after the program. Conclusion: The above findings indicate that a cardiac rehabilitation program was effective in increasing compliance of health behaviors, serum HDL cholesterol level, duration of exercise time, and maximal METs in patients with myocardial infarction. Accordingly, we can adopt the individualized cardiac rehabilitation programs as a nursing intervention.

      • 미세 패턴에서 공정 여유도를 고려한 선폭 분석

        정연운,조선영,오진경,오혜근 漢陽大學校 工學技術硏究所 1997 工學技術論文集 Vol.6 No.1

        The linewidth variation with different process variables, such as exposure dose, thickness of PR, thickness of thin film, and the optical property of thin film, was studied for deep UV light and resist developed 0.25 μm isolated line pattern. We found that the PR thickness which gave minimum linewidth showed larger exposure latitude and smaller linewidth variation compared to the PR thickness which gave maximum linewidth. Thus it will provide better process latitude and smaller linewidth variation if we use this PR thickness.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • 역류식 충진탑에서 수력학적인 분석과 이산화탄소의 탈착에 관한 연구

        楊善惠,崔東勳,지혜미,金恩貞,金彰昊 동아대학교 환경문제연구소 1996 硏究報告 Vol.19 No.1

        This study was carried out to interpret hydraulic behavior and CO₂gas desorption in countercurrent packing tower which packed 50 mm plastic Hiflow-ring. The results are as follows: 1. To compare with conventional packing, 50mm Hiflow-ring could save energy because of low pressure drop under high load. 2. As relative error between calculated value and investigated value was less than 6% in the loading point and flooding point we found that we can predict results mathematically which occurres in the packing tower. 3. The unique magnituteds of packing which was used are as follows. C_(L) = 2.1×10^(-4), n = 0.787 so we can predict efficency which occurres.

      • 국내의 치매관련 간호연구논문 분석

        김혜영,홍춘실,오경옥,이선영,정현숙,이지혜,남미라 충남대학교 간호과학연구소 2002 충남대 간호학술지 Vol.5 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends of korean nursing research on dementia and to suggest the direction of future research. A total of 52 nursing research articles published from 1992 to 2001 were selected for this study. These articles were analyzed in a systematic way including time and source of publication, design of research, type of subjects, variable and tool of measurement, intervention outcome of experimental research, and theme of qualitative research. The results were as follows : 1. The nursing research about dementia has appeared since 1992 and increased rapidly since 1998. 2. Eighteen of 52 studies were composed of dissertation of graduate school, and the research designs were mostly quantitative. There were 36 nonexperimental research, 11 experimental research, and 5 qualitative research designs. 3. The subjects of studies were mostly the caregivers of dementia patients as 33 of 52 studies. 4. Most measurement instruments used for research were developed by researcher him/herself, or redesigned and translated into korean as the original foreign version was used. 5. In correlational research, the trend was to study physical conditions in relation to activities of daily living and functional status in dementia patients and psychological conditions in relation to burden, quality of life, depression, and stress in their families. 6. 2 methodological research were development of assessment tool of dementia patients in community, and assessment of burden of caregiver. 7. In experimental research, subjects were all dementia patients, and interventions were music therapy(5), light therapy(2), education program, cognitive stimulation training, validation therapy, hand massage, reminiscence, horticultural therapy, and art therapy. 8. Theme of qualitative research was all caring experience of family. There were 3 phenomenologic methodology, l ethnography and l case study. Based on these findings, the following recommendations were made: 1. It' s necessary to develop a reliable and valid instrument to measure the characteristics of dementia patients and family caregivers of dementia patients. 2. Experimental study should be repeated to prove the effect of intervention for dementia patients and their family.

      • KCI등재

        공동주택단지내 부대복리시설의 공간변용에 관한 연구

        서수정,백혜선 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.11

        This study proposes the problems of the standards enacted by the related regulations in establishing service facilities throughout the field study and survey on the spacial changing patterns and the application status on the service facilities in apartment estates, which become more important, as the community spirit is more required. It also proves that in spite of the strict and uniform regulations, the apartment residents have went through inhabitance process with spacial changes of each facility or establishment of required facility according to their necessity. The spacial changes of service facilities can be considered to be resulted from the uniformed and standardized criteria. The survey result points out that the present standards, which cannot be complied with residents' living conditions and diverse characteristics, should be improved rationally. In order to, therefore, apply the service facilities in apartment estates as a base of improving the community spirit through supporting residents' self-governing activities, this study provides the following improvements which the planning standards of service facilities should have to be revised to: First, the standards should be changed from those simply proportioned with the number of households to those securing the area to support the community activities: Second, the total area of service facilities, which is insufficient presently, should be increased; Third, the planning standard of each service facility should be integrated into an unified standard by the name of community facility to apply various programs according to residents' needs: and, Fourth, the spaces of service facilities should be flexible in planning to take users' self-governing programs, and users' self-control of their applications should be guaranteed.

      • KCI등재후보

        건강장애 학생이 겪는 어려움과 지원 방안에 대한 질적 연구

        박은혜,김미선,김정연 국립특수교육원 2005 특수교육연구 Vol.12 No.1

        기존의 특수교육대상학생들 외에도 만성질환으로 인한 건강장애를 가진 학생들이 최근 특수교육진흥법의 특수교육대상자로 추가되었다. 이러한 학생들과 그 가족들이 겪는 교육적 어려움과 바람직한 지원방안에 관한 국내 연구는 아직까지 많이 이루어지지 않은 상태이다. 이에 본 연구는 소아암, 당뇨, 신장장애, 천식 등을 가진 학생들의 부모님을 중심으로, 의료진, 교사, 학생 본인들에게 만성질환으로 인한 어려움들과 원하는 지원방안에 대하여 면담하고 이를 질적 연구방법으로 분석하여 그 결과를 제시하였다. 연구 결과 건강장애학생들은 질병치료과정에서 겪는 어려움 외에도 학교생활과 관련하여 교사, 또래관계, 학업 지체 등 여러 가지 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 이러한 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 교사와 또래에 대한 교육, 교사와 병원 및 부모간의 적극적인 의사소통과 협력, 학교교육체계 내에서 이러한 학생들을 위한 별도의 교육서비스 제공 및 인식 제고 등이 필요할 것으로 보이며, 무엇보다 이러한 학생들의 교육과 학교생활 관리에 대한 명확한 지침을 단위학교나 교육청별로 수립하여 시행하도록 하는 것이 바람직할 것으로 전망된다. Recently, students with health impairment are included in the legal recipient group of special education. Few studies about their unique difficulties and support needs in relation to school life, were reported in Korea. In this study, we interviewed parents, teachers, and small number of students themselves and medical staff about the difficulties and support needs of students with health impairments. Target students are students who have cancer, diabetes, asthma, or a kidney disorder. Results revealed that the students experienced many difficulties such as problems related to school absence, peer relationship, teacher attitude and psychological issues. Support needs were identified in areas such as teacher/peer orientation, school-hospital cooperation, academic support for absent days, and developing school district guidelines about the educational practice for these children.

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