자료포락분석(DEA)를 이용한 보건의료의 효율성 측정

김남송,박홍섭,김은진,김설화,김정숙,김현아,김경숙,신지혜,최은정,양은진,유선미,유수진 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2007 圓光醫科學 Vol.22 No.1

폐암으로 오인된 이물질에 의한 기관지 육아종증 1예

정종훈,김소영,김휘정,김학렬,양세훈,정은택 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2005 圓光醫科學 Vol.20 No.1

고추 탄저병 저항성 중간모본 ‘원예 100005호 ’,‘원예 100006호’ 육성

양은영,김수,채영,채수영,조명철,문지혜,박태성,이우문,곽정호 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.2

Owing to frequent heavy rain due to abnormal weather, the occurrence of pepper anthracnose has recently increased, which affects the supply and demand of pepper. As a result, the price of red pepper powder in 2011, for example, increased three times compared to the average year. Although anthracnose of pepper plants has been controlled by fungicides until now, it is important to develop new resistant cultivars because of the reduction of the labor force in rural area and occurrence of new anthracnose strains resistant to fungicides. National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science developed two pepper lines, ‘Wonye 100005’ and ‘Wonye 100006’ that are resistant to pepper anthracnose. These lines were developed by continuous selection of progenies from a cross between ‘Wonye AR1’, which were developed from interspecific hybridization and ‘TF68’. The anthracnose resistance level of the two lines was higher than that of commercial cultivars and similar to check varieties showing highest level of anthracnose resistance.

신경병증성 통증 모델쥐 뒤뿌리신경절의 Nitric Oxide Synthase 아형 및 NADPH-diaphorase 발현에 관한 연구

정성균,김수일,양은진,류택근,권오유,박경란,이영호,김원식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1998 충남의대잡지 Vol.25 No.2

Injury to peripheral nerve somtimes lead to neuropathic pain. Nitric oxide(NO) is increased in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) of neuropathic pain models, and L-NAME, a nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor, reduces neuropathic pain. However, it is not known that underlying mechanism of NO involvement in development and maintanence of neuropathic pain. It was found that there were three NOS isoforms-nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS. It is also necessary to investigate NOS isoforms in neuropathic pain. The aim of this study is to investigate NOS isoforms and NADPH-diaphorase expressions and underlying mechanism of NO involvement in neuropathic pain. The 5^th lambar (L5) DRG were obtaind after tight ligation of L5 an L6 spinal nerves for 7 days. Toluidine blue stain, immunohistochemistry for nNOS, eNOS, and iNOS, and NADPH-diaphorase histochemistry were performed. All specimens were observed under light microscope. nNOS expression was increased significantly in the cytoplasm of the DRG of ligated side at 7 day post-ligation (7D PL). eNOS expression was also increased in the blood vessel, a few neurons or satellite cells, and cell membrane of Schwann cells in the DRG of ligated side at 7D PL. iNOS expression was increased in a few blood vessels and cytoplasm of small neurons in the DRG of ligated side at 7D PL. NADPH-diaphorase expression was increased significantly in the neurons of the DRG of ligate side at 7D PL, but NADPH-diaphorase expressions were weak or absent in the blood vessel and Schwann cell in the contralateral DRG and the DRG of ligated side at 7D PL. It is suggested that NOS isoforms may be closely related to development and mantanence of neuropathic pain in order of nNOS>eNOS>iNOS.

교잡종 찰옥수수에 대한 연구 III : Ⅲ. 국내 옥수수 유전자원 수집종에 대한 주요 특성 분포

서정은,주현민,최윤표,홍범용,조양희,주정일,지희정,이희봉 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2007 농업과학연구 Vol.34 No.2

2006년 국내 각 지역으로부터 수집된 재래종옥수수 유전자원을 관행방법에 의해 파종하고 주요특성별로 분포도를 살펴본 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 수집된 유전자원에 대한 발아율은 대부분 80∼100%이상의 분포를 보였으나, 일부 수집계통에는 30% 미만의 극히 저조한 발아율을 보였다. 2. 수집자원에 대한 초기생육을 살펴보면 극히 생육이 저조한 것이 40% 정도를 보였고, 극히 우수한 자원은 3%미만으로 나타났다. 3. 간장은 대부분이 150∼199cm범위에 55%가 분포하고 있었으나, l00cm이하가 5%, 250cm이상이 8%로 나타나 수집종간에 큰 차이를 보였다. 4. 주당 분얼수는 1개 미만이 40%의 분포를 보였으나, 일부 수집종에서 2 내지 3개의 분얼수를 보이는 계통이 확인되었다. 5. 개화소요일수는 61∼64일의 범위에서 40%, 57∼60일의 범위에서 30%의 분포를 보였으며, 특히 일부 수집종의 경우 55일 이하의 극조생종도 10% 정도의 분포를 보였다. 6. 이삭길이는 대부분 11∼15cm범위에 60%가 포함되어 있으나, 일부계통에서 5cm미만이 2%, 16∼20cm의 이삭길이도 10%가 분포하였다. Germination ratio on the 300 collected genetic resources showed 80 to 100 percentage, but those of some accessions were very low as below 30 percentage. Early growth phase of most of these lines were very poor while some collected lines were very vigor. Range of stem height showed from 150 to 199cm, but that of some accessions showed below 100cm as five percentage and some of them was over 250cm as eight percentage. Number of tillers per plant appeared less one but some collected lines have two to three tillers per plant. In days to tasseling, some accessions showed more four per plant. Ear length of these accession showed above 60 percentage as 11 to 15cm, while that of some collected lines showed over 10 percentage as 16 to 20cm.

1996학년도 신입생 실태조사

하은정,양병한 창원대학교 학생생활연구소 1997 학생생활연구 Vol.10 No.-

하이퍼텍스트 유형과 자기주도성이 학업성취에 미치는 효과

박정환,양은영 한국컴퓨터교육학회 2003 컴퓨터교육학회 논문지 Vol.6 No.4

본 연구의 목적은 하이퍼텍스트 유형과 자기주도성이 학업성취에 미치는 효과를 규명하려는 것이다. 이를 위해 경기 H시 소재 H고등학교 1학년 2학급 69명을 대상으로 자기주도성 검사를 실시하여 평균점수 이상을 얻은 학생을 자기주도성이 높은 집단으로, 그 미만을 얻은 학생을 자지주도성이 낮은 집단으로 분류하여 실험처치를 하였다. 연구 결과, 하이퍼텍스트 유형은 학업성취에 영향을 미치지 않았으나 학습자의 자기주도성은 학업성취도에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 하이퍼텍스트 유형과 학습자의 자기주도성이 학업성취도에 미치는 상호작용 효과가 있는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 본 연구는 비교적 짧은 기간에 이루어져 지속적인 학습효과를 검증하는데 한계가 있기 때문에 장기간에 걸친 연구가 필요하다. 또한 자기주도성 이외의 학습자 특성을 고려한 연구와 컴퓨터일반 교과 외 다양한 학습내용으로 하는 후속 연구가 필요하다. The purpose of this study was to find effects of hypertext structure and self-direction on learning performance. To reach the goal, we got 69 H highschool students and tested self-direction we treat hypertext program to them. The results found were that hypertext style(non-structure, structure) didn’t effect on academic achievement but did effect learner’s self direction. Also, we found interactive effect of hypertext structure and self-direction on academic achievement. Following studies have limits verified learning effect, because this studies are carried out in short-term research. Further studies need the study of effect of hypertext structure and self-direction on academic achievement for a long-term research. Also, further studies should accomplish the study considering learner characteristics besides self-direction and will need succeeding studies including various learning contents besides computer general curriculum.

남성·여성의 혼합DNA에서 Y-STR의 유효성 검토

이양한,신상철,이은정,박정우,구형남,김대열,김윤신 內務部 國立科學搜査硏究所 2002 國立 科學 搜査 硏究所 年報 Vol.34 No.-

사회성 훈련 프로그램이 발달장애아동의 사회성 및 적응행동에 미치는 효과

유은희,양정남,이숙자 동신대학교 2005 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

The Effects of a Social Skills Program on Improving Sociability, and Adaptive Behaviors of Children with Developmental Disabilities. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a social skills program on improving social skills, and adaptive behaviors of children with developmental disabilities. A total of nine children at the Language Therapy Center for children and adolescents in Gwangju Metropolitan City participated in this study with the consent from their parents. The research was conducted following one-group pretest-posttest design, a preexperimental design. A social skills program was implemented once a week with 90 minutes per session for 15 weeks. The effects of the program were evaluated by administering Social Maturity Scale, and Adaptive Behavior Scale before and after the program. The results showed that the scores in social maturity, and adaptive behavior scales, respectively, increased from pretest to posttest. This study concluded with a discussion on the implications of social skill programs for improving social skills, and adaptive behaviors of children with developmental disabilities in the field of social welfare. Implications and suggestion for future studies was discussed.

연쇄알구균 감염에 의한 급성 인후염 후 반응성 관절염 1예

박은하,도연실,양정채,강미라,서현주,정숙인,손준성,기현균,오원섭,백경란,송재훈 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.6

연쇄알구균에 의한 급성 인후염 후 발생한 반응성 관절염은 급성 류마티스열의 개정된 진단기준을 충족하지 못하면서, 지속적 혹은 재발성의 비이동성 관절염과 발열, 홍반성 결절, 일시적 간기능 이상 등을 보이면서 심장염과 무도증을 드물게 동반하는 질환이다. 따라서, 발열을 동반한 급성 관절염 환자에서 감별해야 할 질환 중의 하나이며, 심근염 예방을 위한 페니실린 요법의 적응증 및 기간에 대해서는 아직 이론이 많은 상황으로, 보다 광범위한 연구가 필요하다. 저자들은 연쇄알구균에 의한 급성 인후염 1주 후에 발생한 하지의 다발성 비이동성 관절염과 함께 결절홍반 및 일시적 간기능 이상을 보인 환자에서 PSRA로 진단하고 비스테로이드성 항염증제 및 스테로이드로 성공적인 치료를 하였기에 이를 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. Poststreptococcal reactive arthritis (PSRA) is associated with recent streptococcal infections. However, PSRA is distinct from acute rheumatic fever by its clinical manifestations: non-migrating arthritis, erythema nodosum or erythema multiforme, and transient elevation of serum transaminases. We experienced a 33-year-old man who presented with fever, arthritis of both knees and ankles, and erythema nodosums on extensor surfaces of lower legs which developed 6 days after the onset of pharyngitis symptoms. Blood and urine cultures were negative. Throat culture was negative for group A β-hemolytic streptococcus. The ASO titers increased up to 2080 IU/mL in sequential monitoring. The result of bone scan was compatible to arthritis of both knees and ankles. There were no signs or symptom of carditis. He showed clinical improvement with anti-inflammatory drugs (naproxen 1,000 mg/day and prednisolone 7.5 mg/d). PSRA should be included in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with arthritis combined with fever.