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      • KCI등재후보

        당뇨병환자에서 뇨증 Fibronectin농도의 증가에 관한 연구

        한승범,조준승,손건영,서성문,박근용,조성래,박규영,박정모,이인규,여준기 啓明大學校 醫科大學 1994 계명의대학술지 Vol.13 No.4

        Plasma fibronectin is an α₂-glyoprotein, which is produced by vascular endothelial cells. Raised level of plasma fibronectin has been observed in diabetic patients particularly in the presence of microvascular complications. However, no available data exist about urine level of this glycoprotein in diabetic patients. We measured urine fibronectin level by ELISA methods in 54 diabetic patients who have microvascular comlications or not. The following results were obtained. 1) Urine fibronectin level(㎍/g creatinine) in diabetic group(1740.0±678.0) is increased compaired with those in normal control group(471.0±59.0). but this results were not significantly different among two groups(P>0.05). 2) Urine fibronectin level(㎍/g creatinine) was significantly increased in patients with nephropathy (6188.0±3144.0) compared with those in normal control group(471.0±59.0) and patients without nephropathy(645.0±251.0)(P<0.001). 3) There were a significant correlation between BUN, creatinine, creatinine clearance, 24hr urine total protein and urine fibronectin level in diabetic patients. Our data suggest that urine fibronectin excretion level might be used as a sensitive guide for diabectic nephropathy.

      • 한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 III : 3차년도 연구결과 보고

        최선미,양기상,최승훈,박경모,박종현,심범상,김성우,노석선,이인선,정진홍,이진용,김달래,임형호,김윤범,박성식,송태원,김종우,이승기,최윤정,신순식 한국한의학연구원 1997 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.3 No.1

        The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the third year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows : - analyzing and differentiating of epidemic febrile disease - analyzing and differentiating in accordance with the Sasang constitution medicine based on four-type recognition - differentiation of disease according to pathological changes of Chong and Ren channels - standards for diagnosis of women's disease - standards for diagnosis of children's disease - standards for diagnosis of motor and sensor disturbance (-muscle. born, joint, etc.) - standards for diagnosis of neuropsychiatric disease - standards for diagnosis of five sense organ disease - standards for diagnosis of external disease The indivisual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs, the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern, discrimination of diagnosis pattern, prognosis, a way of curing a disease, prescription, herbs in common use, disease appearing the diagnosis pattern, documents. The standards for diagnosis of each disease was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name, notion of disease, the main point of diagnosis, analyzing and differentiating of disease, analysis of disease, discrimination of disease, prognosis, a way of curing and prescription of disease, disease in western medicine appearing the disease in oriental medicine, documents.

      • 한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

        양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

        The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

      • KCI등재

        커뮤니티공간으로서의 어린이공원 조성에 관한 연구

        김연금,김성주,박환지,유다희,최성용,홍승모,Kim, Yun-Geum,Kim, Seong-Joo,Park, Hwan-Ji,Yu, Da-Hee,Choi, Sung-Young,Hong, Seung-Mo 한국조경학회 2008 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.35 No.6

        This study deals with the participatory design process of renovating a children's park. The process should proceed with two major elements. Firstly, the children's park should be designed from the perspective of children. Secondly, it should be designed in consideration of the context of the community. This study is divided into two parts. First is the review of theory concerning the meaning and roles of the children's park as a community space, the importance of children's participation in the design and the participatory method of the children. The second is the case study. The site for the case study is Ssial Park in Nowon-Gu, Seoul. The entire process of the case study is with community participation, from identifying the park's problems to the actual construction. At every step, through the participatory programs, the community participates in the decision making. In addition, mutual understanding among participants is pursued through diverse means of communication. The following results of the case study were found. Firstly, diverse participatory programs and the active trial to enable the community to communicate contribute to the sense of ownership and responsibility concerning the park Secondly, the community can negotiate the differences in opinions without needing the help of experts. Of course, there are limits in the case study, such as the fact that the community organization, which is the core of communication and maintenance concerning the park, is not organized through the process of a case study. Another is that more diverse methods, which inform all community members of the participatory process, should have been used.

      • KCI등재

        농업계열 특성화 고등학교 학생들의 교육 만족도 분석

        박행모,문승태,김희수 한국농업교육학회 2008 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.40 No.3

        본 연구의 목적은 농업계열 특성화 고등학교에 재학 중인 학생틀의 교육과정, 수업, 학교시설, 교육 성과, 교사, 동료 학생관계에 대한 교육 만족도를 분석하는 데 있다. 전국의 농업계 특성화 고등학교 중 5개 농업계열 특성화 고등학교를 선정하여, 재학생 272명을 연구대상으로 하였다. 자료 분석은 빈도, 백분율,F 검증(일원변량분석), 사후검증을 실시하였다. 이 연구로부터 나타난 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교육과정에 대한 만족도에서는 현장 실습 프로그램을 제한적으로 운영하는 학교보다 다양한 현장 실습 프로그램과 특별활동을 운영하는 학교에 재학 중인 학생들의 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 둘째, 수업, 교육성과, 교사 영역에서는 기존의 과정만을 따르는 것이 아닌 자체적으로 교재를 만들고, 해외 연수 기회를 주어 사회 진출시 유용하게 사용될 수 있는 학교에 재학 중인 학생틀의 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 또한 특정학과로만 특성화 교육이 운영되는 것이 아닌 학교 전체적으로 특성화 교육이 이루어지는 학교에 재학 중인 학생틀의 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 교사가 책임감을 가지고, 학생들에 대한 관심 정도가 높을수록 학생들의 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 셋째, 교육시설 영역에서는 특정 학과로만 특성화 교육이 이루어져 시설적인 면이 충분하지 못한 학교보다 실외 실습장과 수업과 관련한 다양한 시설을 구비한 학교에 재학 중인 학생들의 만족도가 높게 나타났다. 넷째, 학생 동료와의 관계 영역에서는 다양한 동아리 활동이 개설되어 있는 학교에 재학 중인 학생들의 만족도가 높게 나타났다. The purpose of the current study is to analyze educational satisfaction of students in terms of curriculum, class, school facilities, educational outcome, teachers and students by agricultural specialized high school. The study was conducted with 272 students attending five agricultural specialized high schools in the nation. For analyzing data, frequency analysis, percentage, F test(One-way ANOVA) and post-test were implemented. The study results are as follows. First of all, in satisfaction for curriculum, students who attend the school operating various practice programs and extracurricular activities showed higher satisfaction than those who attend the school operating practice programs restrictively. Secondly, in class, educational outcome and teachers, students who attend the school making their own teaching materials, not just following the existing courses, and giving opportunities to go abroad that can be used in entering into society showed high satisfaction. Also, students who attend the school operating specialized education over the entire school, not operating it only in a specific department, showed high satisfaction. And, the higher teachers' sense of responsibility and concern about students are, the higher the student's satisfaction is. Thirdly, as for school facilities, students who attend the school having places for outdoor practices and various facilities related to lesson showed higher satisfaction than those who attend the school lacking in facilities because of the operation of specialized education only in a specific department. Fourthly, in relationship with peer students, students who attend the school establishing various group activities showed high satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 국제결혼 이주 여성들의 사회생활 적응 교육을 위한 실태 분석

        박행모,문승태 한국농업교육학회 2008 농업교육과 인적자원개발 Vol.40 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 한국 남성과 국제 결혼한 이주여성들의 사회생활 적응 수용 실태를 조사분석하여, 이들이 한국 사회에서 적응할 수 있는 다양한 교육프로그램을 개발하고자 하는데 있다. 전남지역에 거주하는 국제 결혼한 이주여성 155명을 연구대상으로 삼아, 이들의 사회문화 적응 실태를 설문지로 파악하였고, 통계적 분석은 빈도, 백분율, F 검증, 사후검증을 실시하였다. 이 연구로부터 나타난 결과를 제시하면 첫째, 이주 여성들이 사회생활에서 가장 중점을 둔 활동은 가사활동으로 그 중에서 장 담그기, 김치 담그기 등의 활동을 가장 어려워하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 이주민의 학력에 따른 만족정도에서는 학력이 중졸 이하인 이주민이 '가족과 한국의 소비문화 만족 정도', '한의학(민간요법) 만족 정도'에서 고졸 및 대졸이상보다 만족 정도가 높게 나타났다. '영화 감상'에서는 고졸이 중졸 및 대졸보다 더 많이 감상하는 것으로 나타났다. '한국인의 헤어 스타일 만족 정도'는 고졸이 중졸 및 대졸보다 더 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 한국의 '한국의 상차림 문화 만족 정도'에서는 종졸이하가 고졸, 대졸보다 더 만족하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 한국에서의 생활기간에 따른 이주민의 만족 정도에서는 거주기간이 1년 미만과 5년 이상인 경우에 한국 생활에 더 만족하는 것으로 나타났다. 그 중 음식문화에 대해서는 생활기간이 1~3년인 경우에 만족도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구를 바탕으로, 한국 남성과 결혼한 이주 여성들이 사회생활에 적응하기 위해서는 이주민 국가의 고유한 사회문화를 한국사회 문화와 자유롭게 향유할 수 있는 환경을 조성하여야 하며, 그들이 한국사회에 적응할 수 있는 다양한 다문화 교육 프로그램 등의 개발이 요구된다. This study examines and analyzes for society adjustment Education of Rural Area Immigrants' woman who married Korean men and lived in Jeonnam and aims to seek the methods for them to adjustment themselves to Korean society. It selected 155 immigrant women who live in Jeonnam regions as the subjects of research and they were asked to complete questionnaire of their awareness of multiculture in Korean society and their adjustment to social life. For statistical analysis, frequency, percentage, F test were conducted. Results of this study are suggested as follows; First, activity that immigrant women gave priority in Korean life was housework, but they felt making soy bean sauce and Kimchi was very difficult. Second, as a result of analyzing the influence of immigrant women's education on their social adjustment, life and food culture in Korea, it was found that immigrant women having education below middle school had higher satisfaction with 'consumption culture of Korea' and 'herb medicine (folk remedies)' than those who have education of high school and university graduation. In addition, in the degrees of their satisfaction with 'Korean style of setting the table', those who have education below middle school showed higher satisfaction with it than those who have education of high school or university graduation. Third, concerning their period of life, social adjustment and satisfaction with Korean life, those who live in Korea for less than one year and over five years showed more satisfaction with Korean life and those who live in Korea for one to three years had higher satisfaction with Korean food culture. Therefore, such an environment that immigrant women who married to Korean can enjoy their own culture and Korean culture should be established for their easy adjustment to Korean society.

      • KCI등재

        플라즈마 산화 처리된 65/35황동의 산소 분압별 부식특성에 관한 연구

        박창규,안승호,김정구,정윤모,한전건 대한금속재료학회 2005 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.43 No.4

        Brasses are the most widely used copper-based alloys because of the good corrosion resistance, formability, high strength and excellent hot-working properties. However, dezincification occurs when one or more components of an alloy are more susceptible to corrosion than the rest and, as a result, are preferentially dissolved. In order to enhance the corrosion resistance, the oxide film was deposited on the 65/35 brass by pulsed dc plasma oxidation with various pressure. The corrosion behavior of plasma oxidized brasses with various oxygen pressure was investigated by electrochemical methods (potentiodynamic polarization test, potentiostatic test, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy) and surface analyses (x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, auger electron spectroscopy, electron probe micro analyzer). Particular attention was paid to the effects of oxygen pressure and oxide thickness on the coating properties related to the corrosion behavior. From the results of electrochemical test, it was found that the oxidized brass under condition of 1.5 Torr oxygen pressure was effective in improving corrosion resistance. It was attributed to the protective oxidized layer (ZnO). Finally, an optimized oxidation condition for corrosion protection was found to be 1.5 Torr oxygen pressure and 1 pun thickness. (Received September 3, 2004)

      • KCI등재

        데페록사민 전처치가 토끼 심근경색 크기의 감소에 미치는 효과

        양관모,오동렬,박승현,박규남,이원재,김형국,황두영,최승필,채장성 대한응급의학회 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.4

        Background: Reperfusion of ischemic myocardium has been postulated to result in a specific oxygen radical mediated tissue injury. Iron may liberate during ischemia and we hypothesized that administration of the iron chelator, deferoxamine during ischemia would result in improved recovery after postischemic reperfusion. Purpose: To test whether iron-catalyzed processes contribute to myocardial necrosis during ischemia and reperfusion, deferoxamine was administered to block iron catalyzed hydroxyl radical formation in rabbits. Methods: Eleven rabbits were divided into two groups : control group (n=5) and deferoxamine pretreatment group (n=6). The left circumflex coronay artery was ligated for 30 minutes and reperfused for 180 minutes. Area at risk (AR) was measured by non-stained area with methylene blue injection into left atrium after left circumflex coronary artery ligation. Infarct size was measured by weighing after triphenyltetrazolium chloride staining. Heart rate was measured using electrocardiographic recording and systemic blood pressure was monitored by pressure transducer connected to the catheter in the left ventricle. Results: 1. There was no significant difference of heart rate and blood pressure in deferoxamine pretreatment group compared with control group. 2. There was significant decrease of serum iron concentration after continuous infusion of deferoxamine compared with serum iron concentration before ligation of coronary artery(P<0.05). 3. There was no significant difference of area at risk between control and deferoxamine pretreatment group. 4. Area at necrosis to area at risk was significantly reduced in deferoxamine pretreatment group compared with control group(P<0.05). The results suggest that deferoxamine infusion prior to coronary artery occlusion has a significant benefit in reducing infarct size in this model.

      • KCI등재

        포도종실 추출물이 Methylcellulose 필름 성질에 미치는 영향

        유승모,박준서,정하열,심재용,김병호,박장우 한국산업식품공학회 2003 산업 식품공학 Vol.7 No.4

        The film with methylcellulose(MC) and grape seed extract(GSE) were prepared by casting their aqueous solution at 80℃ and drying at 23℃ for 48 hrs. Effect of grape seed extract(GSE) on the barrier permeabilities and the thermomechanical property of methylcellulose(MC) film was studied. The barrier permeabilities and the thermomechanical property of MC film containing various contents of GSE were evaluated in terms of water vapor, oxygen permeabilities, and dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA). The rate of water vapor permeability of MC film decreased with GSE contnets in the MC films. Also, the rate of oxygen permeability also decreased with GSE contents indicating higher oxygen barrier property of MC film. The results showed that GSE had a good miscibility with MC and acted as a plasticizer for MC film resuling in lowering the glass transition temperature of the film.

      • 인체에서 방사되는 생물광자(生物光子)에 대한 소고

        이승호,김진수,박하준,양준모,소광섭,임사비나 경희대학교 동서의학연구소 2006 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2006 No.-

        Objectives : The purpose of this study is to review research papers published by Korean research groups on biophoton of human beings based on experiment subject and methodology. Methods : In order to review human biophoton research executed in Korea, all the papers published in Korean and international journals by Korean research groups were selected. Several key foreign papers were also reviewed for clarification of this study. Based on experiment subjects, experiment methodology, and interpretation of experiment results were analyzed. On each experiment, its original interpretation was directly quoted. Issues on the experiment methodology and interpretation were expressed at the end of each subject. Results and Conclusions : We found that experiments on human biophoton were compelling. However it seemed that mom experiments, especially on their sample sizes, ate needed to demonstrate its clinical application. Interpretations based on Korean traditional medicine also need to be elaborated more. In order to do accomplish clinical application of biophoton, interdisciplinary works are required. Some suggestions on biophoton experiments were made.

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