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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

        서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

      • 대학생이 지각한 부모의 정신건강에 관한 조사연구(1)

        손병환,최경희 대구효성가톨릭대학교 교육연구소 1998 교육연구논집 Vol.6 No.-

        This study has its aim what furnish basic informations for parent’s education helping and the parent’s mental health. This study is about the mental health of parents which is perceived, with the subject of 206 parents. We classified them according to regional groups(Taegu, Busan, Ulsan), study level groups of parents(college or university graduated group, junior or high school graduated group, elementary school graduated below group), school level groups of their children(college, university), believe groups or don’t believe groups in a religion. 1) In comparison with the regional mental health of parents, they got similar marks. In the consequence of ANOVA, it showed some distinction in obsessive and paranoid ideation. 2) In comparison with the study level groups of parents, in the consequence of ANOVA it wasn’t showed distinction in all ideation. But generally college or university group is higher than the other groups. 3) In comparison with school level groups of(college, university) their children, in the consequence of t-test, it wasn’t showed distinction in all ideation. But generally college group is higher than the university group. 4) In comparison with believe groups or don’t believe groups in a religion, in the consequence of t-test, it showed some distinction in paranoid ideation.

      • 고감도 에어백용 실리콘 가속도센서의 설계

        손미정,김경기,서희돈,최세곤 嶺南大學校 工業技術硏究所 1997 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.25 No.1

        This paper presents the high sensitivity silicon piezoresitive accelerometer for possible use in an automotive airbag system. Two basic types of silicon piezoresitive accelerometers(bridge-type and cantilever-type)have some problems in the sensitivity and resonance frequency. The bridge-type has high resonance frequency and low sensitivity, but the cantilever-type has everse property. in order to improve the properties of the silicon piezoresistive accelerometer, we propose a new type of silicon accelerometer that have three beams. The proposed structure is that two beams are located at the each comer of the right side, and the other is at center of the left side. The optimized overallsize of the new type accelerometer is more smaller than two basic types of accelerometer. In the simulated reselts using analytical formelae and finite-element modeling(FEM), It's maximum stress is 26MPa and resonance frequency is 3250Hz for 50 G acceleration, respectively. The proposed structure is expected to be applied to much wider use automotive airbag application than the other structures.

      • 두경부 편평상피암에서의 MIB-1, p53, bcl-2와 apoptosis의 발현 및 상호 연관성

        손용준,한지용,윤형기,장수원,윤혜경,김우형,이희철 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.4

        Objective : Squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck represents approximately 2.0∼4.0% of all malignant tumors, with an etiology closely associated with smoking, drinking and various genetic alterations. The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of MIB-1, p53, bcl-2 and apoptosis according to degree of differentitation of squamous cell carcinoma. Methods and Material : forty-eight cases of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck were selected for this study. MIB-1, p53, bc1-2 expression rate were studied by iromunogistochemical staining and the number of apoptosis observed by TUNEL method. Results : The expressioins of MIB-1, p53, bcl-2 and apoptosis were found in 56.3%, 50.0%, 14.6%, 85.4%, of 48 cases of squamous cell carcinoma, respectively. The expression of MIB-1, p53 and apoptosis were more higher in poorly differentiated cases than well differentiated cases. MIB-1 expression was related with p53 mutation (p<0.05) and apoptosis rate(p<0.05). Conclusion : From these results. the expressions of MIB-1, bcl-2 and apoptosis were related with degree of differentiation of squamous cell carcinoma and correlation among these parameters.

      • KCI등재

        국제행사를 통한 한국 창작무용의 국제화경향

        손희경;남수정 한국무용연구회 2007 한국무용연구 Vol.25 No.1

        본 연구는 대규모 국제행사인 88서울올림픽과 대전엑스포요93. 2002한일월드컵축구대회 등의 공연행사를 중심으로 공연 된 해외공연 현황과 경향을 조사함으로써 국제행사가 한국 창작무용의 국제화. 즉 해외공연을 통한 국제교류의 현황에 대해서 알아보았다. 연구 분석의 초점은 국가 주도 국제행사 기간을 중심으로 공연 된 해외공연 실태를 중심으로 연구함으로써 국제화에 관한 창작무용의 경향을 파악하고자 하는데 연구의 목적을 둔다. 본 논문의 연구방법은 문헌연구 방법을 사용하였다. 단행본, 논문, 무용전문지, 신문, 학회지 등의 관련 자료 조사를 통하여 대규모 국제행사로 인한 창작무용의 공연현황을 중심으로 국제화 경향을 살펴보았다. 연구의 제한점으로는 한국 창작무용에 국한한 점, 작품분석과 양적 데이터를 배제한 점, 국•공립기관이나 무용단체의 국제교류에 주안한 점, 범세계적인 국제행사 중 88서울올림픽, 대전엑스포93, 2002 한일월드컵축구대회 등으로 제한하고 행사년도를 중심으로 해외에서 공연 된 현황만을 중심으로 조사한 점 등을 들 수 있다. 이상의 연구를 통하여 얻어진 결과로는 정부 주도적인 국제 행사의 국내 유치는 한국적 예술작품으로서 한국 창작무용이 다양한 국가에서 보다 많은 공연을 할 수 있도록 직접•간접적인 영향력을 행사하여 본격적인 한국무용의 국제교류의 시작이 성립되었다는 점이 입증되었다. 최근은 예술적 창작 작품의 활성화, 작품의 레퍼토리화, 지속적인 해외공연과 공연 지역도 다변화, 해외합작 프로젝트 등을 통한 국제교류가 한층 심화되고 있는 시점이다. 국제화가 본격화 된 계기 중 국제행사 개최를 통한 한국 창작무용의 해외공연 증대 원인을 문화적 확산이라는 사회변동의 얼 요인을 통해 연구함으로써 급진적인 현대 사회의 세계화의 번화와 도래하는 미래에 대해 한국 창작무용의 향방을 예측할 수 있도록 하는 기초 자료를 제시하고자 하는데 본 논문의 의의가 있다, This report outlines the investigation of the features of various international events like Seoul Olympic 1988, Dae Jun Expo 93, 2002 FIFA World Cup Korea-Japan and thus evaluates how international exchange via such overseas performance have contributed to the trend of globalization of Korean creative dance. The research aims to reflect the globalization of Korean creative dance due to social change. In particular, studies have been conducted in examining how cultural elements such as performances carried out overseas has contributed towards spreading of globalization of creative dance. The secondary resources were mainly used to support the statement in analyzing the current movement towards the globalization of Korean creative dance. The main sources include mook, published reports, specialized magazines and learned journals. The focus of this report is only bounded to Korean dance and has excluded its analysis of data. The lacking number of international performance, which were considered in this report, and rather heavy focus on the study of the international exchange of data between various dance associations gives unbalanced features of report overall and consequently results in the limitations of this report. Through this research, it has been established that by the government attracting international events to domestic soil, Korean artworks such as creative dancing, have gained further opportunities to perform abroad thus setting the foundations for international cultural exchange of Korean dancing. Recently, there has been a deepening of international exchange through the revitalization of Creative artworks, repertory, of artworks, continuation of tours abroad, diversification of venues and joint international projects. This research was started with the initiative of setting a roadmap for Korean creative dancing in an era of cultural globalization and the likely impacts of attracting international events and increase in the number of overseas tours.

      • 예견퍼지 알고리즘을 사용한 트럭-트레일러의 자율주차 제어 시스템에 관한 연구

        손준익,박희경,박재현,강신출,임영도 東亞大學校 附設 情報通信硏究所 1999 情報通信硏究所論文誌 Vol.7 No.1

        본 논문에서는 예견퍼지 알고리즘을 사용하여 트럭-트레일러의 자율주차 제어 시스템의 시뮬레이션을 행한다. 트럭-트레일러의 전·후진 동특성 방정식을 설정하여 예견퍼지 제어기의 설계시에 사용하고, 새상 시스템으로도 사용한다. 제안한 알고리즘으로 시뮬레이션을 통해서 일정 지역내의 임의의 출발점에서 적절한 도중목표를 설정하여 전후진을 하면서 핸들조작 횟수가 적게 최종목표 위치에 잘 주차됨을 입증하였다.

      • 매체, 소비자, 제품 특성이 지각된 위험과 구매의도에 미치는 영향

        손경희,이현규 한국정보시스템학회 2003 情報시스템硏究 Vol.12 No.1

        The purpose of this study is to be aware of the relationship between the perceived risk and purchasing intention after investing the impacts by 3 factors - consumer, media, and product characteristics on the perceived risk. The influence on perceived risk is categorized based on the 3 factors' combinations. The result of this study shows that the each characteristics of media, consumer, and product affect consumer's perceived risk and also this risk is affected by the relationship among these 3 independent variables. These results mean that the consumer's perceived risk about buying goods at the internet shopping mall or TV home shopping cannot be measured by a single dimension. Finally, it has a negative relationship between the perceived risk and purchasing intention. Implications for managers' use of shopping media are discussed in terms of the product and media characteristics fit.

      • 삼종 근관 확대기구의 근관정화 효과에 대한 조직학적 연구

        이경희,손호현 全北大學校 齒醫學硏究所 1986 전북치대논문집 Vol.4 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to compare the canal cleansing effect of three endodontic files. Ninety roots from upper and lower premolars and molars having vital pulps were employed for the experiment. Immediately after extraction the teeth were access - opened and extirpated. And the root canals were enlarged with one of K-file, H-file and K-flex file being irrigated with 5% Naocl solution occasionally. The total number of enlarged canal was thirty in each file type. The roots whose canal enlargement were completed were fixed with 10% Neutral buffer formalin, decalcified with Plank-Rychlo solution, processed routinely, sectioned transversely at levels 1.5, 2.5 and 3.5 ㎜ form the apex and stained with hematoxylin and eosin. Whether the dentin chips and / or pulp remnants adhered to the canal wall or not was investigated under light microscope by three observers. The results were as follows ; 1. At 1.5㎜ level from the apex, the canals enlarged with H-file showed the most clean canal surface compared with them enlarged with K-file or K-flex file (P < 0.05). 2. At 2.5 and 3.5㎜ level from the apex there was no significant diffrence in cleansing effect among the K-file, H-file and K-flex file. 3. More than half of the canals experimented varying degree of the presence of debris and irregularities was observed.

      • KCI등재

        열공형과 비열공형 피질하 혈관성 치매에서 위험인자의 차이에 관한 비교 연구

        배희준,정지향,유경호,나덕렬,김상윤,최경규,양동원,손의주,이상도,김재우,박경원,김응규,이재홍,박미영,한일우,함동석,최문성,하충건,최성혜,이애영,이병철,한설희 대한치매학회 2003 Dementia and Neurocognitive Disorders Vol.2 No.2

        Backgrounds and Objectives: Vascular dementia is a group of dementing disoders arising from various stroke syndrome. Among these. subcortical ischemic vascular dementia (SIVD) is regarded as a relatively distinct clinical entity. However, MRI patterns of SIVD are not homogenous. In some patients, lacunes are dominant, and in others, subcortical white matter changes are. This study was designed to compare risk factor profiles between SIVD with and without multiple lacunes. Methods: We divided 47 subjects (22 males, mean age. 68 years) recruited from VADAPET (Multicenter Trial For Evaluation Of The Changes In the PET Images Of Subcortical Vascular Dementia Patient) study into two groups one with more than 5 lacunes in deep gray matter (lacune group) and the other with 5 or less(non-lacune group) Clinical characteristics and laboratory findings of two groups were compared. Results: Nineteen of 47 patients (40%) belonged to the lacune group. The lacune and non-lacune groups d d not differ in the following variables: age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, hyperlipidemia heart disease, history of stroke or TIA, history of trauma or major surgery, family history of hypertension stroke, or dementia, age at diagnosis of dementia, body mass index, white blood cell count, ESR, CRP, fibrinogen, hemoglobin A1C, total cholesterol. LDL cholesterol creatinine, proteinuria, glucosuria, and microhematuria. However, male sex, smoking alcohol. hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were possibly associated more with lacune group SIVD than with non-lacune group (p<0 1) Multivariate analyses revealed that smoking, hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol were independent predictors of SIVD with multiple lacunes Conclusion: Our study suggests that SIVD with multiple lacunes may be significantly different in smoking habits hemoglobin, and HDL cholesterol from SIVD without multiple lacunes.

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