정안침요법(整顔鍼療法)을 응용하여 호전된 후천성 사경환자 치험 2례

박서영,김재수,홍의재,이윤경,이봉효,임성철,정태영,이경민,Park, Seo-Young,Kim, Jae-Su,Hong, Eui-Jae,Lee, Yoon-Kyoung,Lee, Bong-Hyo,Lim, Seong-Chul,Jung, Tae-Young,Lee, Kyung-Min 대한침구의학회 2008 대한침구의학회지 Vol.25 No.4

Objectives : This report intended to estimate effects of Jung-an acupuncture on the acquired torticollis caused by muscle contraction. Methods : The patients were treated by Jung-an acupuncture, herb medication and Physical treatment daily. The improvement of the patients was judged by Toronto Western Spasmodic Torticollis Rating Scale(TWSTRS), Tsui's score and Visual Analogue Scale(VAS). Results : After 7 days of treatment, the 2 patients' neck pain and cervical movement were improved. Also, TWSTRS score, Tsui's score and VAS were all reduced. Conclusions : As the Jung-an acupuncture's theological base is organized with meridian theory and myofacial release therapy, We considered the Jung-an acupuncture is effective not only for the skin disease but also for the muscle problem such as torticollis.

전치태반의 임상적 고찰

정갑인,이해혁,이효환,유정완,남계현,이임순,이권해 순천향의학연구소 1998 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.4 No.2

Objective : Our purpose was to make preparations of what for proper emergency care and delivery in order to improve maternal and fetal well-being. Methods : The study was undertaken for the clinical evaluation and statistical analysis on the patients with placenta previa who had been admitted and delivered at Soonchunhyang University Hospital from January, 1994 to May, 1998, retrospectively. Results : The incidence of placenta previa was 2.0%. Placenta previa has occurred more often in multigravida(92%) than primigravida(8%). Vaginal bleeding was most frequent(37.3%) presentation. The mean gestational age at the first bleeding episode was 31~35 weeks(46.4%). The type of placenta previa was totalis (31.3%), Partialis(18%), marginalis(32.7%), low lying(18%). Conclusion . This study indicates that the obstetrician and the pediatrician should be prepared for emergency care and delivery of the placenta previa patients, with the improvement of delivery room and neonatal intensive care unit.

전문비서직에 대한 이대 비서학과 학부학생들의 의식구

구효선,김경화,윤혜정,이지연,정은희,강은정,김윤희,신해정 이화여자대학교 법정대학 비서학과 1997 비서학연구 Vol.- No.17

절수에 의한 Mongolian Gerbil 장기중량변화에 관한 분석연구

김무강,이기훈,이강이,송치원,이경열,권효정,박미선,정승혁,이행연,김명철 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2000 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.8 No.-

In this study, authors measured the each organ weight of the long term water deprived Mongolian gerbil, after then we calculated the mean, standard deviation, variance coefficient of the real measured organ weight and induced the organ weight change quantity, rate of quantity, deviation between measured and theological organ weight, deviation rate, sum of deviation rate, organ weight change rate, rate of organ weight by the mathematical formula. The results obtained as follow 1. The weight of the brains, lung, and testis were abruptly decreased after water deprived until the 5th day, after then slowly decreased until the 20th day. 2. The weight of the heart was decreased gradually from the first day until the 20th day. 3. The weight of the liver was abruptly decreased until the 10th day, after then the more slowly decreased until the 20th day. 4. The weight of the thymus, spleen, kidney, and pancreas were abruptly decreased until the 15th day, after then increased slowly until 20th day but the weight of the kidney was abruptly increased from the 10th day. 5. The organ weight change rate and the rate of the each day organ weight were very diversified.

가상현실(VR)을 활용한 미술 감상수업이 학습자의 학습동기 및 학업성취도에 미치는 영향

이소민,김효정 이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 2020 교과교육학연구 Vol.24 No.2

본 연구는 가상현실을 활용한 미술 감상 수업이 고등학교 1-2학년 학습자의 학습동기와 학업성취도의 유의미한 변화에 미치는 영향을 연구 목적으로 시행하였다. 문헌연구를 통하여 미술 감상영역을 단원의 주제로 설정하였고, 가상현실을 용한 교수-학습 프로그램을 설계하였다. 연구 대상은 고등학교의 1-2학년 공학 동아리 여학생 총 14명을 선정하여 2019년 10월동안 총 8차시의 가상현실을 활용한 미술 감상수업을 실시하였다. 측정도구로 신뢰도가 검증된 학습동기와 학업성취도 사전·사후 검사를 실시한 후, 결과는 SPSS Ver 21.0 통계패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 통계 및 분석하였고, 신뢰도분석과 대응표본 t-test를 시행하였다. 또한 질적 분석으로 학습자의 수업 결과물의 질적 평가, 학생 인터뷰와 연구자의 관찰일지를 통해 연구의 효과성을 검증과 이에 따른 교육적 결과를 도출하였다. 사전·사후 검사지 분석결과 학습동기가 0.79점 증가하고 학업성취도에 있어서는 2.07점 증가하여 통계적으로 유의미한 차이가 나타난 것을 알 수 있었다. 질적 평가의 긍정적 변화 양상과 더불어 결과적으로 가상현실을 활용한 미술 감상수업이 고등학교 1-2학년의 학습동기와 학업성취도 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤으며 실제 교육현장 안에서의 교육적 실효성이 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구의 교수-학습지도 방법이 앞으로 디지털 매체인 가상현실을 바탕으로 한 미술교과 교수-학습 프로그램 개발에 기여하여 학습자의 성장과 발달에 도움이 되고, 미술교육의 다양한 발전에 보탬이 될 수 있기를 바란다. The purpose of study was to investigate the effect of virtual reality-assisted art appreciation class on the significant change of learning motivation and academic achievement in high school students. For this study, a total of 14 female high school students participated in an art appreciation class in 8 sessions, October, 2019. In order to verify the effectiveness of the program, the researcher measured the level of learning motivation and academic achievement before and after the program. The results were computed and processed, using the SPSS Ver 21.0 statistical package program. Reliability analysis and corresponding sample t-test were also performed. In addition, the study effectiveness was verified with the qualitative evaluation of class results, student interviews, and researcher's observation journal. The result of the analysis test showed a statistically significant improvement of 0.79 in learning motivation, and 2.07 in academic achievement. In conclusion, the art appreciation class, using virtual reality had a positive effect on the learning motivation and academic achievement of the 11-12 graders of high schools. This study is expected to contribute to the development of arts programs, based on virtual reality, and help the growth of learners and contribute to the various developments of art education.

고령 장애인의 일(WORK) 경험과 욕구에 관한 연구 : 뇌병변 장애를 중심으로

이효성,김근아,김태연,오정은 한국장애인고용촉진공단 고용개발원 2007 장애와 고용 Vol.17 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 고령이면서 장애를 동시에 경험하고 있는 고령 장애인들의 일 경험과 욕구에 관한 특성을 당사자의 관점에서 이해하는 것이다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 50세 이상 뇌병변장애인 13명을 대상으로 일 경험과 욕구에 관한 개방형식의 질문으로 심층 인터뷰를 실시하여 그 결과를 분석함으로써 고령 장애인 당사자의 일 경험과 욕구에 대한 심층적 이해와 현상의 의미를 깊이 있게 파악하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 고령 뇌병변장애인들은 일을 하고자 하는 높은 욕구를 가지고 있으며 일을 통해 삶의 의미와 보람을 찾고자 하나 현실적으로는 장애와 고령, 그리고 만성질환자라는 삼중고 속에서 “일하기” 에 상당한 제약을 받는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과는 지금까지 고용정책에서 소외되었던 고령 장애인의 ‘일’ 에 관한 정책적 개입의 필요성을 강력하게 시사해 주고 있다. The purpose of this study is to understand the characteristics of the experiences and needs for work of aged people with disabilities who experience both old age and disability from their viewpoint. To this end, this study conducted in-depth interviews with 13 people aged 50 or older with encephalopathic disabilities by open-ended questions regarding their experiences and needs for work, and analyzed the results so as to more deeply understand the experiences and needs for work of aged people with disabilities as well as the implications of the present situation. The analysis results showed that aged people with disabilities have high needs for work and try to find the meaning and worth of life through work, but in reality face considerable limitations to ‘working’ in the triple handicaps of disability, old age, and chronic disease. The results of this study strongly suggest the need for policy intervention in the ‘work’ of aged people with disabilities who have been neglected by employment policies until now.

흡인술 유형에 따른 인공호흡기 환자의 균집락화 및 인공호흡기 관련 폐렴 발생

이은숙,김성효,김정숙,신은숙 全南大醫大 2004 전남의대학술지 Vol.40 No.1

소학교령기(1895-1905) 관·공립소학교교육의 성격에 대한 고찰

이성은,김정효,정희숙,이해지,허선영 한국초등교육학회 2004 초등교육연구 Vol.17 No.1

본 연구의 목적은 국가 주도의 기초 공교육의 효시가 된 소학교령기(1895-1905) 관, 공립소학교교육의 성격을 탐구함으로써, 우리나라 초등교육기원에서 보여지는 특성을 재조명하려는 데에 있다. 이를 위해 소학교령기의 사회적 상황과 교육적 요구, 초등학교의 교육목적, 교육내용 및 방법, 학습자계층과 교원양성과 처우에 대해 알아봄으로써, 당시 초등학교교육의 성격이 어떠했는지 규명하였다. 연구결과, 이 당시 관, 공립소학교는 사회 통합적이라기보다는 구국적 국민계몽교육의 성격을 띠었으며, 보편적 아동교육 이라기보다는 혁신적 근대교육을 상징하였고, 현실안주적 보통교육 이라기보다는 미래지향적 교육의 성격을 띠었다. 결론적으로 다양한 시대상황적 한계에도 불구하고 교육개혁의 의지는 대단하였던 것으로 평가되어졌다. The purpose of this study was to search for the nature of public primary school education in beginning period Enlightenment in Korea(1895-1905) in terms of the aims, the educational contents and methods, and the learner and teacher. For the purpose, the contemporary governmental documents, the newspapers, and other historic materials were collected and analyzed and the school sites were visited. The nature of public primary school education in beginning period of Enlightenment, was revealed as follows: First, it was not for the social consensus, but for the enlightenment of the people against nationalism. Second, it was not universal child education, but innovational elite education, Third, it did reflect not the present need, but the future need. In conclusion, it can be said that their intention of establishment of modem primary school has been underestimated and that their effort for educational reform should be reevaluated. But the research result suggests that public primary school education needs the balance not only between national needs and individual needs, but also between present needs and the future need.

枸杞 Lycium chinense Miller의 果實이 實驗的 糖尿에 미치는 影響

李珩九,姜孝信,鄭址昌 中央醫學社 1975 中央醫學 Vol.28 No.6

The influence of fruit of Lycium chinense Miller on the blood sugar levels and serum transaminase (SGP-T, SGO-T) activities from alloxan-diabetic rabbits were observed. The Lycii Fructus were extracted with methanol, and the extracted sample was orally administrated to normal and alloxan diabetic rabbits. As for the blood sugar levels and serum transaminase activities of normal rabbits no significant variation were detected by administration of the extracted sample. The blood sugar levels and serum transaminase activity of normal rabbits were significantly increased by administration of the alloxan. The increased blood sugar levels of 'the alloxan-diabetic rabbits were gradually decreased by administration of the extracted samples, and were returned to the control levels after 12 day. The increased transaminase activities in serum of the alloxan-diabetic rabbits were significantly decreased after 96 hours. According to the above results, it would be concluded that the extract of Lycii Fructus influences for the recovery of the increased amount of blood sugar levels and serum transaminase activities by alloxan.

琵瑟山 山林植生의 群落構造

이중효,서승희,홍성천 慶北大學校 農業科學技術硏究所 2005 慶北大農學誌 Vol.23 No.-

Vegetation composition and structure of forest community at Mt. Bislsan, Dalseung-Gun, Daegu in Korea, were studied using a qualitative with a quantitative approach and its vegetation types and various ecological characteristics such as the importance values, species diversity of the major component species analyzed. The forest vegetation were classified into 2 community group, 14 community, 6 group, and total of 18 vegetation units. Pinus densiflora distributed mainly from lower at the sea level, while Quercus mongolica tended to distributed upper altitude in Physiognomical vegetation, the species diversity values showed mostly 0.8 and Quercus dentata, Quercus serrata and Cornus controversa Community and so on highly showed to 1.0 and 1.1 According to the results of importance value analysis, the I.V. of pinus densiflora and Quercus mongolica highly showed in the tree and subtree layer, and Rhododendron mucronulatum and Lindera obtusiloba and so on highly showed in the shrub.