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서울의 Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae 발생빈도(1998)
김재홍,김준호,반재용,이정우,황성주,정준규,정성태,강진문,조흔정,홍창의,정혜신,이한승,김이선,이봉길,이종호,선영우,한기덕,윤성필,이성훈,안종성,박석범,문승현,조항래,김형섭,류지호,황재영,박준홍,손상욱 한양대학교 의과대학 2001 한양의대 학술지 Vol.21 No.1
In recent years, gonorrhea has been pandemic and remains one of the most common STDs in the world, especially in developing countries. For the detection of a more effective therapeutic regimen and assessing the prevalence of Penicillinase Producing Neisseria gonorrhoeae(PPNG), we have been trying to study the patients who have visited the Venereal Disease Clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul since 1980 by menas of the chromogenic cephalosporin method. In 1998, 93 strians of N. genorrhoeae were isolated, among which 60(64.5%) were PPNG. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul, which had been decreased to 39% in 1996 after a peak of 74.3% in 1993, is increased to 64.5% in 1998.
Toluene diisocyanate 폭로 근로자에서의 직업성 천식에 관한 연구
정익수,최재욱,차철환 고려대학교 의과대학 1993 고려대 의대 잡지 Vol.30 No.1
In order to measure toluene diisocyanate (TDI) concentration in air, a total of 41 air samples of spray painting workshop in 11 companies were analysed using a High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). And performed questionnaire survey about respiratory symptoms, physical examinations, TDI-specific Ig E antibody (Phadebas, RAST) test, pulmonary funtion test including forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV_(10)), vital capacity (VC) and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) on 32 spray painters (Group 1), 38 spray assistants (Group 2) and 22 nonexposed workers (Group 3) for comparison. The results were as follows ; 1. The average concentration of TDI in air of water-wash spray booth site was 0.0042±0.023 ppm, closed type spray booth site was 0.0019±0.0013 ppm, drying room site was 0.0044±0.0022 ppm, spray assisstant work site was 0.0013±0.0003 ppm by each. 2. Among the respiratory symptoms, frequency rate of 'dyspnea' and 'dyspnea on working' were significantly higher in group 2 and group 1, and FVC, PEFR decreased significantly in subjects having the symptom of 'dyspnea on working.' 3. The FEV_(10) and FVC decreased significantly in exposed group (group 1 and group 2), while group 1, 3 pair showed significant change in FEV_(10) and group 2, 3 pair showed significant change in FVC. 4. In the TDI-specific Ig E antibody (Phadebas, RAST) test, numbers of workers with positive reaction were 4 (15.0%) in group 1, 4 (11.8%) in group 2 and 0 (0.0%) in group 3. And among the subjects with positive reaction to TDI-specific Ig E antibody, 2 cases had 'dyspnea' and 'dyspnea on working' symptoms, I case showed pulmonary function abnormality and 2 cases showed positive response with PEFR test. 5. PEFR tests on 15 subjects who had remarkable symptoms or TDI-specific Ig E antibody at least for 2 weeks were performed. The number of cases of positive response compatible with occupational asthma was 6 (40%), and amomg these cases, 2 workers (33%) showed positive reaction of TDI-specific Ig E antibody.
자치단체 웹사이트의 고객만족도 평가연구 : 청주시·충주시·제천시를 중심으로
정재욱 청주대학교 학술연구소 2003 淸大學術論集 Vol.1 No.-
In this study, the actual satisfaction of residents on the Internet website of a local government is measured with the evaluation method of customer satisfaction index (CSI), as the potential on usage of website of a local government expands for providing updated information and mutual communications among residents as well as for providing administrative services. The view point placing customer in the center is a trend of administration changing the direction of view-point in administrative service from provider centric to customer centric. Among methods of evaluation, the customer satisfaction method is the representative methods. And here are the findings from reviewing agenda for improvement of administrative services provided on a website. Firstly, contents as tools of providing ways of discussing opinions or communication have to be increased enjoying the benefits of characteristics of website which enables free communication. Secondly, more convenient types of tools for administrative services on-line have to be developed. Thirdly, as the result of evaluation on customer satisfaction, efficient management is called for coordinating for responses of workers in government office or responding to inquiries or requests on administrative services listed on the board of website or submitted by e-mail Finally, administrative services which can be provided continuously on website have to be developed.
靑少年의 逸脫性向에 관한 硏究 : 특히 釜山·慶南地域의 靑少年을 중심으로 Especially with Emphsis on the Yourth of Pusan·Gyeong Nam
鄭載旭 진주여자전문대학 1985 論文集 Vol.7 No.-
As a present society shifts from industrial society to post-industrial society, it is ture that dominent social changes from single demension to multi-demension. In these pheomena, to take one s profit, human being, especially the Youth, often reveal deviation- tendency to dominent social norms. Therefore, the purpose of this article is (1) to grasp deviation-tendency of the youth, (2)to find the level of differences by area of residences, and (3) to find the level of differences by factors which a r e variables, that are independent variables, intervening variables, and dependent variables. To study deviation-tendency of the Youth, this artical uses the 41 questionaires to get the data. Attemps are made to measure 「the deviation- tendency-index」of the youth with particular reference to : (1) the degree of value-oriented system, (2) the degree of how much the prohibition norms contain the youth s benefit and (3) the degree of norms-observance by an adult. Among the youth in Pusan and Gyeong Nam region, the result were found as fallows ; (a) There was no the level of deviation-tendency by an age (from 17 to 20 age) (b) The men(17-20age) showed the higher deviation- tendency-index than the women. (c) The student groups showed the higher deviation- tendency-index than the working-groups. (d) The country youth showed the best deviation-tandency in the groups. (e) There was not related to their father s occupation and educational background.
鄭載旭,鄭元植 진주여자전문대학 1985 論文集 Vol.7 No.-
As a modern state turns into a welfare-oriented administration state, the Executive must perform the functions of not only Public Policy Implementation but also Public Policy Making to settle the demands of the nation. The purpose of this study is 1) to extract the participant factors of Civil Servants in Public Policy Making Process, 2) to set up Participation-Model of Public Policy Making by this factors, and 3) to analysis established theoris of Public Policy Making by this model, Among many variables, This article points on administratiors, especially Civil Servants. (1) To extract participant factors of Civil Servants in Public Poliy Making, first of all, I try to analysis the change of the public administration functions and the participant factors that the scholars emphasized. Therefore, two factors that are expertise and the level of political support mobilization are chosen. (2) To set up the theoretical Participation-Model of Policy Making, I defines variabes of the Model as expertise and the level of political support mobilization, The theortical Participation-Model of Public Policy Making contains four ranges, that is Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ quadrants. (a) In 1 quadrant, the participant behaviors of Civil Servants is expressed as the forms of the high level of political support mobilization and expertise, (b) in Ⅱ quadrant, the high level of the former and the low level of the latter, (c) in Ⅲ quadrant, the low level of two factors, and (d) in Ⅳquadrant, the low level of the former and the high level of the latter. (3) To apply the participant forms of Civil Servants in established theories such as the process oriented-model and the output oriented-model to the Theoretical Participation-Model, I analysis the Civil Servants' behavior in the established theories, Therefore, (a) The participant behaviors of Civil Servants in Rational Model is similar to that of Ⅳ quadrant, (b) that of statisfying Model and Incremental Model are similar to that of Ⅲ quadrant, and (c) Optimal Model is similar to that of Ⅳ quadrant.