정부주도 대학평가의 쟁점과 과제: 박근혜정부를 중심으로

이인수(Lee In Su),서경화(Seo Kyung Wha),강재혁(Kang Jae Hyeok),장아름(Jang Ah reum),윤기현(Yoon Ki hyun),이예슬(Lee Ye seul),김미란(Kim Mi ran) 고려대학교 교육문제연구소 2017 敎育問題硏究 Vol.30 No.1

The purpose of this paper is to examine and to draw out the issues and the implications of systematic improvement based on the CK, ACE, LINC, BK, PRIME and university restructuring. In terms of evaluation objective, contents, method and utilization, The issues analysis of the governmental funding projects give the implication to systematic improvement of the governmental funding projects in higher education as follow. First, the objective of governmental funding projects in higher education should be established to lead the whole university community to work out change and innovation. Second, the minimal standard of evaluation method and process should be established to decrease the evaluation burden and a new evaluation indicator should be developed to consider each university characteristics. Third, the evaluation process should be organized with long term point of view to support enough for the university itself to prepare the evaluation. Finally, an in-depth research on the evaluation utilization are needed to manage the achievement of the governmental funding projects in higher education and to develop the identity and the autonomy of university. 본 연구는 박근혜정부의 대학 특성화사업(CK), 학부교육 선도대학 육성사업(ACE), 산학협력선도대학 사업(LINC), 두뇌한국 21 플러스 사업(BK21 PLUS), 산학연계 교육활성화 선도대학 사업(PRIME) 및 대학구조개혁평가를 중심으로 정부주도 대학 평가의 쟁점과 과제를 논의하였다. 평가의 목표, 내용, 방법, 결과활용 측면에서 분석한 결과, 목표의 수월성 의 관점 편중, 평가지표의 유사성으로 인한 수혜의 중복과 정성평가의 객관성 및 공정성에 관한 문제, 대학 구성원 간의 합의의 부재와 자금 위주의 정책수단의 한계점, 정부 대학평가의 효과성과 지속성 쟁점이 도출되었다. 쟁점을 바탕으로 다음과 같은 과제가 도출되었다. 첫째, 대학사회 전체의 변화와 혁신을 일으키는 방향으로 목표가 설정되어야 한다. 둘째, 각 사업의 특성과 대학의 유형을 반영한 차별화된 평가기준을 중심으로 선택지표를 개발해야한다. 셋째, 대학구성원들에게 적합한 합리적인 정책수단을 활용하여 정책 효과성을 높여야 한다. 마지막으로 대학의 정체성과 자생력을 길러주는 방향으로 결과가 활용되어야 한다.

관상동맥 누공에 의한 급성 심근 경색 1예

서유승,최재웅,송창섭,조용범,양진수,박준섭,정인수 대한내과학회 2003 대한내과학회지 Vol.65 No.2

관상동맥 동정맥루 기형은 매우 드문 질환으로 치료가 불필요한 경우가 대부분이나 coronary steal 현상으로 인해 증상이 발생하거나 합병증이 발생한 환자에 대해선 치료를 요한다. 최근에는 시술에 적합한 누공을 가진 선택된 환자군을 대상으로 카테터를 이용한 중재적 시술이 시행되어 수술적 치료와 유사한 결과를 얻고 있다. 저자들은 젊은 남자에서 관상동맥 동정맥루 기형과 동반된 급성 심근 경색증을 진단하여 비 수술적 방법인 카테타 코일 색전술로 성공적 치료 후 증상 및 심근 재관류에 호전을 보인 증례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. We report a case of coronary fistula between the left anterior descending and main pulmonary artery complicating acute non-Q wave myocardial infarction. A 27-year-old man visited emergency department because of severe chest pain lasting two hours. The electrocardiogram showed ST segment elevation in precordial leads V3~6. Cardiac enzymes were as follows;CK-MB:36.44 IU/L T-T:0.489 ng/mL, CPK:542 IU/L, and LDH:475 IU/L. The thallium-201 dipyridamole stress perfusion scan showed perfusion defect and reversed redistribution in the anteroseptal wall. The coronary angiogram revealed coronary artery fistula between the proximal left anterior descending artery and main pulmonary artery without significant stenoses of coronary arteries. The result of ergonovine test was negative. After micro-coil embolization to the coronary fistula, symptoms were improved. Follow-up thallium-201 scan showed normalized blood flow in the left anteroseptal wall.

地震時 옹벽의 安定性에 대한 確率論的 解析

金泳壽,都德洙,徐寅軾 慶北大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.52 No.-

In this paper the stability of gravity retaining wall is analysed through its probability of failure during earthquakes. Mononobe and Okabe, Seed and Whitman, and Elms and Richards methods are used to determine dynamic earth pressures. And Meyerhof's ultimate bearing capacity theory is employed to find bearing capacity, Three possible modes of failure are examined using AFOSM method. To account for the uncertainty in their numerical values, these factors are taken tobe random variables instead of uniquely valued quantities. On the base of the results obtained in this study, it is concluded that (1) the program that is developed by this study is very useful in assessing the reliability walls under both static and seismic conditions : and (2) the probability of failure of a gravity retaining wall is greatly affected by horizontal accelleration.

남성화를 보이는 여성에서 발견된 난소의 Steroid Cell Tumor 1예

조인호,정대훈,박영미,서영진,손영실,정철회,강영미,정수전,김영남,이경복,성문수,김기태 인제대학교 2006 仁濟醫學 Vol.27 No.-

Steroid cell tumor is a rare ovarian sex cord-stromal tumor which accounts for 0.1% of all ovarian tumors. Until now, only 4 cases have been reported in domestic literatures. Steroid cell tumor often secrets testosterone and presents virilization in adult women or precocious puberty in children. Treatment is often performed by surgical removal, adjuvant chemotherapy and radiation, but completely accepted treatment was not existed. We experienced a case of steroid cell tumor, which was manifested by typical virilization in a 43-year old patient, who was previously performed hysterectomy and unilateral oophorectomy. So, we present with a brief review of the literatures.

뇌졸중 후 중추성 통증 환자에 대한 동서협진이 진통과 재활에 미치는 영향

이현종,김수영,이상훈,서동민,이두익,김건식,이재동,이윤호,양형인,박재경,최도영 WHO COLLABORATING CENTRE FOR TRADITIONAL MEDICINE 2003 東西醫學硏究所 論文集 Vol.2003 No.-

Purpose : In order to study the effectiveness of East-West pain treatment on central poststroke pain(CPSP), we evaluated its effect on alleviation of pain and rehabilitation of CPSP Patients who were treated with electroacupuncture and west pain treatment for four weeks. Methods : Twenty four patients diagnosed by their pain characteristics of central pain from stroke were treated with sympathetic nerve block, gabapentin, amitriptyline, and electroacupuncture for four weeks. Pain intensity through the visual analogue scale(VAS), and improvements of mobility and rehabilitation through the modified Barthel index(MBI) and Rankin scale(RS), respectively, before and after pain treatment were also assessed. Results : VAS pain scores were significantly improved from 7.7±1.7 to 4.4±2.0 with pain treatment(p<0.05). In accordance with improvement of pain scores, RS and MBI scores were also improved from 2.88±0.95 to 2.13± 1.01 and from 83.0± 16.9 to 94.7±9.5(p<0.05), respectively, with pain treatment(p<0.05). Conclusions : It was suggested that the active pain treatment was contributed to the rehabilitation of CPSP patients, resulting in improvement of quality of life of CPSP patients. Futhermore, East pain treatment in combination with West pain treatment may be useful modality to alleviate CPSP.

동의보감의 활석에 대한 지질학 및 한의약학적 고찰

이재영,서부일,황덕환,이인호,임용수 慶北大學校 師範大學 科學敎育硏究所 1999 科學敎育硏究誌 Vol.23 No.-

Talc has been used as mineral drugs in the oriental medicine to cure catharsis, dysentery, dry breast, poor micturition, chronic indigestion, etc. according to the 'Donguebogam' which had been published by Heo Jun in 1613. In the book there is a description of 'talc from Chungju is of good quality'. To investigate the description geologically and oriental medically, talc from Dongyang Talc Mine in the Chungju area was analysed and compared with that of Oriental Medical Hospital of Kyungsan University, which has MgO 31.65%, CaO 0.73%, SiO_(2) 60.04%, ignition loss 6.4% close to those of pure talc containing MgO 31.7%, SiO_(2) 63.5%, H_(2)O 4.8%. However, talc from Dongyang Mine with MgO 31.8%, CaO 0.51% and SiO_(2) 61.0% is closer to pure talc and contains less impurities (Fe_(2)O_(3) 0.8%). Ca and Fe may add medical effects to talc drug as in the case of actinolite. Formula (3) logα_(Mg)^(2+) = 11.89 - 2pH and (4) logα_(Mg^(2+)/α^(2)_(H)^(+)) = 6.6 - 1.33 logα_(H4SiO4) may be used as basic data to predict and examine soluble contents of talc drug for medical experiments.

Liver‐Specific and Echogenic Hyaluronic Acid Nanoparticles Facilitating Liver Cancer Discrimination

Min, Hyun Su,Son, Sejin,Lee, Tae Woong,Koo, Heebeom,Yoon, Hong Yeol,Na, Jin Hee,Choi, Yongseok,Park, Jae Hyung,Lee, Jaeyoung,Han, Moon Hee,Park, Rang‐,Woon,Kim, In‐,San,Jeong, Seo Young,Rh WILEY‐VCH Verlag 2013 Advanced Functional Materials Vol.23 No.44

<P><B>Abstract</B></P><P>With the increasing demand for instant real‐time ultrasound (US) imaging of a specific organ, target‐specific and long‐circulating ultrasound contrast agents are of special interest. A new species of echogenic hyaluronic acid nanoparticles is presented as an ultralong‐acting, liver‐specific, US contrast agent that is distinct from conventional gas‐filled microbubbles. Using an oil‐in‐water (O/W) emulsification method, bioinert and hydrophobic perfluoropentane (PFP) is encapsulated as an ultrasound gas precursor into hyaluronic acid nanoparticles (HANPs) using hydrophobic interactions. HANPs are formulated by self‐assembly, with amphiphilic hyaluronic acid‐5β‐cholanic acid (HA‐CA) conjugating in aqueous conditions. The resulting echogenic PFP‐encapsulated HANPs (Echo‐NPs) show solid nanostructures, differentiated from core‐empty conventional microbubbles, and exhibiting outstanding physical properties as an ultrasound contrast agent. They are more stable and robust echogenic solid bodies with an in vivo favorable hydrodynamic size and because PFPs vaporize gradually, their expansion process is very slow in body conditions. After several systemic circulations, echo‐NPs generated intense and ultralong echo signals for US imaging at the target site. The echogenic properties of Echo‐NPs show a significantly increased half‐life and echo persistence, compared with conventional microbubbles. The results clearly show that echo‐NPs outperform conventional microbubbles in terms of both physical and echogenic in vitro and in vivo properties.</P>

유명산의 식물상 및 산림군락분류에 관한 연구

김흥식,김인수,홍금희,김남영,박광서,김정유,박완근 江原大學校 森林科學硏究所 2003 Journal of Forest Science Vol.19 No.-

2002년 3월부터 2003년 10월까지 유명산 자연휴양림을 대상으로 식물상과 산림군락구조를 조사한 결과, 관속식물이 98과 331속 570종 1아종 81변종 4품종 2교잡종으로 총 658종류로 나타났으며, 한국특산식물은 10과 14속 13종 2변종 1교잡종 총 16종류. 희귀 및 멸종위기식물은 9과 10속 11종 총 11종류, 귀화식물은 12과 22속 28종 총 28종류로 나타났다. 산림군락은 신갈나무-철쭉군목, 신갈나무-생강나무군단, 소나무-산거울군락, 잣나무-주름조개풀군락, 물푸레나무-신갈나무군락, 층층나무-신갈나무군락, 굴참나무-신갈나무군락, 싸리-신갈나무군락으로 전체 1군목, 1군단, 6군락이 분포하는 것으로 나타났다. The study was carried out to investigate the flora and community classification of forest vegetation in Mt. Yumyeong from March, 2002 to October, 2003. As a result of that, the vascular plants were 98 families, 331 genera, 570 species. 1 subspecies, 81 varieties, 4 formae, 2 hybrid, 658 taxa in all. Korean endemic plants were 10 families, 14 genera, 13 species, 2 variaties, 1 hybrid. 16 taxa in all ;, rare and endangered plants were 9 families, 10 genera. 11 species, 11 taxa in all ; naturalized plants were 12 families, 22 genera, 28 species, 28 taxa in all. The forest vegetation was classified into 1 order, 1 alliance. 6 communities : Rhododendro - Quercetalia mongolicae (Kim, 1990) Lindero - Quercion mongolicae (Kim, 1990) A. Carex humilis var. nana - Pinus densiflora Community B. Oplismenus undulatifolius - Pinus koraiensis Community C. Fraxinius rhynchophylla - Quercus mongolica Community D. Cornus controversa - Quercus mongolica Community E. Quercus variabilis - Quercus mongolica Community F. Lespedeza bicolor - Quercus mongolica Community

Track Topology Based Reliable In-Network Aggregation Scheduling in Wireless Sensor Networks

BAEK, Jang Woon,KWON, Kee-Koo,LEE, Su-In,SEO, Dae-Wha 'Institute of Electronics, Information and Communi 2014 IEICE TRANSACTIONS ON COMMUNICATIONS - Vol.eb97 No.11

<P>This paper proposes a reliable data aggregation scheduling that uses caching and re-transmission based on track topology. In the proposed scheme, a node detects packet losses by overhearing messages that includes error indications of the child nodes, from its neighbor nodes. If packet losses are detected, as a backup parent, the node retransmits the lost packet. A retransmission strategy is added into the adaptive timeout scheduling scheme, which adaptively configures both the timeout and the collection period according to the potential level of an event occurrence. The retransmission steps cause an additional delay and power consumption of the sensor nodes, but dramatically increase the data accuracy of the aggregation results. An extensive simulation under various workloads shows that the proposed scheme outperforms other schemes in terms of data accuracy and energy consumption.</P>

청소년의 스마트폰 중독과 우울 및 불안과의 관계

김경은,김필송,민주연,박수경,신서인,이지은,정해인,조호정,최정원,최정인 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2013 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.47

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationships between the degree of smart phone addiction among adolescents and their depression and anxiety levels. Method: In this study, 379 high school students were selected using the convenient sampling method. The instruments used for this study were smart phone addiction measure, the CES-D (Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression Scale), and the STAI (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory). Data were analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 program with descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe test, and Pearson’s correlation coefficient. Result: The mean score for smart phone addiction was 40.45±17.27, depression was 36.56±9.58, state anxiety was 44.00±9.61, and trait anxiety was 45.70±9.75. There were significant differences between the degree of smart phone addiction and the following variables: gender (t=-4.953, p<.001), hours of smart phone use per day (F=12.259, p<.001), types of frequently used features (F=3.485, p=.008), and satisfaction level for smart phone (F=5.18, p<.001). There were statistically significant relationships (p<.001) among degree of smart phone addiction, depression level, and state and trait anxiety levels. Conclusion: The results of this study suggested that there was a significant relationship between smart phone addiction and mental health, specifically, depression and anxiety among adolescents. Further research is needed to develop nursing strategies to provide care for adolescents who frequently utilize smart phones.