저체중 또는 과체중 청소년에서 캠프 프로그램을 이용한 영양 교육효과에 관한 연구

성미경,승정자,류화춘,박재년,박동연,최미경,조경옥,최선혜,이윤신,김유경,이은주 대한지역사회영양학회 2003 대한지역사회영양학회지 Vol.8 No.4

This study was performed to evaluate the effectiveness of a nutrition education program developed for nutritionally imbalanced adolescents. A summer nutrition camp was held for 23 overweight and 16 underweight subjects. Its effectiveness with regard to was evaluated at the end of the camp and 6 months later. Nutrition knowledge, nutritional attitude, food behavior, nutrient intake, exercise habit and ideal body figures desired by the subjects. The results showed significantly higher nutrition knowledge scores at the end of the camp as compared to those obtained prior to the camp program, and these scores were maintained for at least six months. Nutrition attitude scores also improved after the education program, and these improved scores also lasted for 6 months. However, the food behavior scores measured 6 months after the education program were not significantly different from those obtained prior to the camp. Also, the exercise habit, the ideal body figures and the body figures desired by the subjects remained unchanged. When nutrient intakes of subjects were assessed before the program and 6 months later, the mean daily vitamin C intake was significantly increased after the education program. Also, the intake of iron from plant food sources increased in the overweight subjects, while less iron from animal source were consumed by the underweight subjects. Both groups tended to consume more vegetables and fruits 6 months after the education program which may have contribute to the higher vitamin C and plant-based iron intakes. These results indicate that a 4-day nutrition education camp program sustained changes in nutrition knowledge and nutrition attitude for 6 months. The increased intake of vegetables and fruits was also achieved through this education program. However, changes in dietary behavior in adolescents may require repeated education.

활성탄 표면분석 및 CO_(2)와 N_(2)의 흡착속도에 관한 연구

유흥진,김성은 순천향대학교 부설 산업기술연구소 2001 순천향 산업기술연구소논문집 Vol.7 No.2

Adsorption rates of CO_(2) and N_(2) gases on domestic(SG-series) and foreign(BPL) activated carbons were studied because these can play a key role in designing a PSA bed for recovering CO_(2) from the power plant flue gas. Adsorption experiments for CO_(2) and N_(2) gases on various adsorbents were performed by a thermogravimetric analyzer. And surface analysis for activated carbon was performed by SEM and BET. Absorption rates for pure CO_(2) and N_(2) were measured at 298K ~ 343K. From the experimental results, adsorption rates of SGT activated carbon were faster than those of SGA-100, SGP-100 and BPL activated carbon. For all adsorbents, the adsorption rates of CO_(2) were much faster than those of N_(2). Also, adsorption rates increase as temperatures decrease. The SEM and BET results showed that surface area of SGT activated carbon were bigger than those of SGA-100, SGP-100 and BPL activated carbons.

아산시 지역 주민을 대상으로 한 당뇨병의 위험인자에

김유현,김은정,김종명,이성수 순천향의학연구소 2010 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.16 No.1

....

Dissolved Air Flotation(DAF) 접촉조의 수리동력학적 조건이 입자의 제거에 미치는 영향

유제선,김성훈,신은허,박희경 대한상하수도학회 2003 상하수도학회지 Vol.17 No.1

Hydrodynamic conditions for optimum solids capture within the contact zone, which are governed by the geometry and flow, are not yet well understood. In this research, dimensionless parameters which represent hydrodynamic conditions in the contact zone were derived, using the Buckingham π theorem. Those parameters are Reynolds No. (Re), Froude No. (Fr), Weber No. (We), Local Weber No., and Bubble Capacity No. (Bc). The particle removal rate was investigated by changing each value of the dimensionless parameters. The experimental results indicate that particle removal rate, when gravity dominates and the flow is semi-turbulent (Fr < 0.3, Re < 8000), is higher than when inertia dominates and flow is turbulent. For the We, higher removal rates were obtained in the range of the We < 40. Relative to the Local We, smaller bubbles which are influenced more by surface tension than inertia, demonstrated a higher particle removal rate than larger bubbles. For the Bc, the optimal range is from 0.3 to 0.5. We suggest that these dimensionless parameters can be used to diagnose the performance of and to design a DAF reactor.

백서의 실험적 치아이동시 열충격 단백질의 발현

유동환,김은철,김상철 원광대학교 생체재료·매식연구소 1997 원광생체재료·매식 Vol.6 No.1

This study was designed to evaluate the expression of heat shock protein in tooth and surrounding tissue during the experimental movement of rat incisors, by LSAB(labelled streptavidine biotin) immunohistochemical staining for heat shock protein. Twenty seven Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into a control group(3 rats), and 6 experimental groups(24 rats), to which 75g of force was applied from helical springs across the maxillary incisors. Rats of experimental groups were sacrificed at 0.5, 1, 4, 7, 14 and 28 days after force application, respectively. And the periodontal tissues of a control group and experimental group were studied immunohistochemically. The results were as follows : 1. In control group, the expression of HSP47 was rare in gingiva, dentin and cementum, and mild in periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. But it was more evident than that of HSP70. 2. The expression of HSP47 or HSP70 was rare or mild in dentin, cementum and odontoblast of experimental group, regardless of the duration of force application, which was not different from experimental group, regardless of the duration of force application, which was not different from that of control group. 3. In experimental group, the expression of HSP47 got to the highest degree in periodontal ligament and alveolar bone at 4 days after force application, and then decreased. And the expression was more evident in the pressure side than in the tension side of periodontal ligament 4. The expression of HSP70 began to increase at 12 hours after force application and got to the highest degree at 4 days, in the capillary of pulp and periodontal ligament. And the expression was more evident in the pressure side than in the tension side of periodontal ligament 5. The expression of HSP70 in alveolar bone of experimental group was rare, which was similar to that of control group.

백서의 실험적 치아이동시 열충격 단백의 발현

유동환,김은철,김상철 대한치과교정학회 2001 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.31 No.2

치주인대가 외과적 혹은 병리적으로 손상을 입은 후 재생이나 수복을 위해 체계화된 특정 단백 성분이 합성되고 증식되는 것으로 보고되고 있는 바, 치주인대에서의 열충격 단백(heat shock Protein, HSP)의 발생과 역할에 대하여 관심이 높아지고 있다. 염증 반응 및 치유 과정으로 여겨지고 있는 치아이동 및 그에 따른 치주조직 변화에서도 열충격 단백이 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 생각된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 견인력에 의한 치아이동시 시간의 경과에 따른 열충격단백의 발현 정도 및 분포 변화를 알아보고자, Sprague-Dawley계 백서 27마리를 대조군(3마리)과 실험군(24마리)으로 나누었으며, 실험군은 견인력 (75g)을 가한 후 12시간, 1일, 4일, 7일, 14일, 28일이 경과한 후 각각 4마리씩 희생시켜, HSP47, HSP70의 발현 정도 및 분포를 면역조직화학적으로 관찰한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1.대조군의 HSP47의 발현은 HSP70보다 전반적으로 많았는데, 치은, 상아질, 백악질에서 경미하였지만, 치주인대와 치조골에서 약양성의 발현을 보였다. 2.실험군의 상아질,백악질,상아모세포에서의 HSP47, HSP70은 견인력 적용 기간에 관계없이 대조군과 큰 차이 없이 경미하거나 약양성의 발현을 보였다 3.실험군의 HSP47은 4일째의 치주인대 및 치조골에서 가장 많은 발현을 보였다가 이후 감소되었는데 전반적으로 견인측보다 압박측에서 많은 경향을 보였다. 4.HSP70의 발현은 교정력을 가한 12시간째부터 치수, 치주인대 내의 모세혈관 부위에서 증가하기 시작해 4일째에 가장 많았으며 견인측보다 압박측에서 많았다. 5.실험군의 치조골에서 HSP70의 발현은 대조군과 유사하게 경미하였다. This study was designed to evaluate the expression of heat shock protein in tooth and surrounding tissue during the experimental movement of rat incisors, by LSAB(labelled streptavidine biotin) immunohistochemical staining for heat shock protein. Twenty seven Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into a control group(3 rats), and 6 experimental groups(24 rats), to which 75g of force was applied from helical springs across the maxillary incisors. Rats of experimental groups were sacrificed at 0.5, 1, 4, 7, 14 and 28 days after force application, respectively. And the periodontal tissues of a control group and experimental groups were studied immunohistochemically. The results were as follows ; 1.In control group, the expression of HSP47 was rare in gingiva, dentin and cementum, and mild in periodontal ligament and alveolar bone. But it was more evident than that of HSP70. 2.The expression of HSP47 or HSP70 was rare or mild in dentin, cementum and odontoblast of experimental group, regardless of the duration of force application, which was not different from that of control group. 3.In experimental group, the expression of HSP47 got to the highest degree in peridontal ligament and alveolar bone at 4 days, after force application, and then decreased. And the expression was more evident in the Pressure side than in the tension side of periodontal ligament. 4.The expression of HSP70 began to increase at 12 hours after force application and got to the highest degree at 4 days, in the capillary of pulp and Periodontal ligament. And the expression was more evident in the pressure tilde than in the tension side of periodontal ligament 5.The expression of HSP70 in alveolar bone of experimental group was rare, which was similar to that of control group.

머리-목 회전이 편부전마비 환자의 팔꿈치 신전근력에 미치는 영향

유욱재,이상은,이정원 한국전문물리치료학회 1997 한국전문물리치료학회지 Vol.4 No.1

QoS Support Extended SIP-based Network Architecture and Session Management Methods

Eunㅡhee Cho,Kang-Sik Shin,Sang-Jo Yoo 대한전자공학회 2005 ITC-CSCC :International Technical Conference on Ci Vol.2005 No.4

위 MALT 림프종에서 다발성 림프절 전이로 오인된 동시성 림프절 결핵 1예

김성은,김규종,김도현,송준영,문대성,장리라,유찬희,문원,박무인,박선자,김영옥 고신대학교의과대학 2008 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.23 No.2

28세 남자가 내시경적 점막절제술을 통해 저등급 위MALT 림프종으로 진단되었다. 병기설정을 위해 18F-FDG PET 검사를 시행하였고 우측 쇄골상부, 우측상/하부 기관주위, AP window 부위에 강한 섭취가 관찰되어 전이성 림프절로 판단하였다. 그러나, 우측 쇄골상부 림프절에서 시행한 절제생검에서 만성육아종성염증소견이 관찰되었고 조직의 결핵 중합효소연쇄반응에서도 양성 반응을 보였다. 2개월간 항결핵제의 사용 후 시행한 추적 컴퓨터단층촬영 검사에서 림프절 크기의 감소를 보여 최종적으로 위 MALT 림프종에서 광범위 림프절 전이로 오인된 동시성 림프절 결핵으로 진단되었다. A 28-year-old man was diagnosed as gastric MALT lymphoma in diagnostic EMR (endoscopic mucosal resection). He subsequently underwent an 18F-FDG PET. 18F-FDG PET showed intense multifocal uptake in right supraclavicular, right upper and lower paratracheal, and AP window areas that was considered radiologically to represent widespread metastatic lymphadenopathy. Excisional biopsy of a supraclavicular lymph node, however, revealed chronic granulomatous lymphadenitis with a positive reaction of Tb-nested PCR. After antituberculosis treatment for 2 months, a follow-up CT scan showed complete resolution of the lesions. Intense 18F-FDG uptake could be due to an infectious process such as synchronous tuberculous lymphadenitis. Therefore, this could mimic a malignant condition such as lymphoma with extensive lymph node metastasis due to a false-positive finding, which may lead to a misdiagnosis.

갓김치 ether 추출물의 발효 과정상의 생리 기능성 변화

유은정,임현수,최명락,송상호 여수대학교 1999 論文集 Vol.14 No.2

일반 김치의 경우 17±1℃에서 2일 사이에 pH가 4.0에 이르는 것에 비해 갓김치의 경우 18℃에서 저장한 경우에 14일 경에 pH가 4.0(Fig.1)에 이르러 일반 김치 보다 저장성이 3~5배 높은 것으로 나타났으며 총균수에서도 비슷한 양상을 나타내었다. 또한 간암세포에 대한 항암성에서 IC30의 농도가 발효기간별 시료 모두 1000㎍이상으로 나타났으며 발효 0일째 시료가 1000㎍에서 50%의 간암세포 사멸성을 나타내서 가장 항암효과가 우수한 것으로 나타났고, 간정상세포에 대해서는 1000㎍ 이상에서도 28% 이하의 사멸성을 나타내서 정상세포에 대해 큰 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 항산화 효과에 있어서는 초기(0~2일) 발효시 수소공여능이 53%로 나타나서 다른 식품 추출물의 항산화 효과에 비해서는 비교적 높은 효과를 나타내었다. 그러나 발효 14일에는 15%로 감소되어서, ethyl ether에 의해 추출되어 항산화 효과를 나타내었던 물질들이 발효가 진행됨에 따라 감소된 것으로 사료되었다. The anticancer and antioxidative effects of Mustard Leaf Kimch ether extracts according to various fermentation period were investigated. pH of the Mustard Leaf Kimchi was reached at 4.0 on 14th day, so the period reaching well-fermentating state was up to 3~5 times longer than that of ordinary Kimchi. The anticancer effect on HepG2 by the addition of fermented Mustard Leaf Kimchi ether extracts was higher than that on CCL-13. IC30 of Mustard Leaf Kimchi in HepG2 was showed more than 1000㎍.Especially, 50% of death ratio was showed in HepG2 cells by the addition of ether extracts(0 day). the other side. 28% of death ratio was shown in CCL-13 up to 1000㎍ of ether extracts. As well as the Mustard Leaf Kimchi ether extracts(0-2 days) showed higher antioxidative effect than of others. The hydrogen donor activity was 53% at initial fermentation period, but it was decreased at 14% on 14th day. So, ether soluble antioxidative materials in Mustard Leaf Kimchi was decreased during fermentation.