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      • 환자, 간호사, 의사가 지각하는 교육요구도와 교육제공정도에 관한 연구

        박인숙,문영숙,조미경,최은숙,이경숙,정길수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

        The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for the planning of education of patients by exploring and comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational needs and degree of providing education. 66 hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy and 44 nurses, 42 doctors assigned for the direct care were sampled in 1 university hospital in Taejon from August 30, 1993 to September 30, 1993. For the comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perecption of the educational needs and degree of providing education, the researcher used Kims' Educational need scale which is composed of 20 item Likert type 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by means of percentile score, SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation. The result were as follows 1. Comparision of total Mean score patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational need ordering nurses(M=4.0465), patients (M=3.9803), doctors (M=3.8309). The difference between the three group's total Mean score is showed no statistical significant difference. 2. Comparision of total Mean score patients' educational need, patients' percetion of nurses' and doctors' degree of providing education, patients' educational need is scored 3.9803, patients' perception of nurse is scored 2.3431, patients' perception of doctor is scored 2.5022. The difference between the patients' educational need and medical teams' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001). 3. Comparision of total mean score nurses' educational need is scored 4.0465, nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.9920, patients' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.3431. The difference of between the nurses' educational need and nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001) 4. Comparision of total mean score doctors' educational need is scored 3.8309, doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing eduation is scored 3.1726, patients' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is scored 2.5022. The difference of between the doctors' educational need and doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is showed statistical difference(P<.001).

      • 정지형 자전거 운동 훈련이 건강한 여성의 체구성,심폐기능 및 유연성에 미치는 효과

        김동옥,최정숙,안혜영,민혜숙,이경숙,박연환,송미령,최명애,최정안,김매자 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.13 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to determine the changes in body composition, cardiopulmonary function, and flexibility following 8 weeks' bicycle ergometer exercise training. The subjects of this research consisted of healthy adult women between 30 and 40 years of age. Initial intensity of bicycle ergometer exercise was based on the target heart rate equivalent to 55% of maximal oxygen uptake, and intensity of the exercise increased by 5% every 2 weeks. Body composition, cardiopulmonary function at rest and during maximal exercise, as well as flexibility were determined before and after 8 weeks of bicycle ergometer exercise training. Masimal exercise was performed on the treadmill according to Bruce Protocol. The results obtained were as follows; 1. There were o changes in body weight, percent body fat, fat body weight, and lean body weight as well. The ventilation volume for 1 minute, respiratory quotient and expired CO₂ volume have not changed significantly after the training, either. 2. As a result of training, resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly(p<.05) 3. Maximal heart rate, maximal oxygen consumption and maximal running time increased significantly after the training(p<.05) 4. Pelvic flexibility increased slightly after the training, however, it did not reach the statistical significance. Trunk flexion forward increased significantly after the training(p<.05). From these results, it may be concluded that 8 weeks bicycle ergometr training improve the cardiopulmonary function and flexibility in healthy adult women between 30-40 years of age.

      • KCI등재

        중년여성의 약물사용 실태 조사

        이영선,김은경,김경숙,강경인,김희선,신성희,김은숙,최지선,신혜숙,황선기 여성건강간호학회 2001 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.7 No.4

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the drug use of middle aged women. The subject consisted of 330 middle aged women who ranged in age from 40 to 60 years. They were selected in Seoul, Kyung-Ki province, Korea. Data were collected by using questionnaires, from April, 10th to 30th 2001 and analyzed by the SPSS PC+ program using qui-square. The results are summarized as follows ; 1. The proportion of drinking and smoking experience was 42.4%, 3.7%. The motivation of drug use was advised family and relatives(46.1%), doctor's order(39.4%), magazine and advertisement(14.5%). Most of middle aged women get the information on knowledge of drug from hospital(47.3%), magazines and advertisement(30.3%), advised family and relatives(22.4%). And 57.9% of the middle aged women didn't know side effect of the using drug and 13.9% of the middle aged women have had experienced with side effect. And the level of attitude on drug abuse in middle aged women was 43%. Most of the subjects(93.9%) didn't use alternative drugs, and they used more than 3 kinds of drugs(47%). 2. They used digestives(44.2%), applying ointments(41.8%), drinks(39.4%), analgesics(39.1%), laxatives(8.8%), anti hypertension drugs (8.8%), and anti-anemic drugs(8.8%) in their orders.

      • KCI등재

        개화기 여성 생활 문화의 변동과 전개

        최숙경 이화여자대학교 한국여성연구원 1999 여성학논집 Vol.16 No.-

        <Abstract> This paper is an attempt to trace the changing phases of Korean women's traditional lives resulting from the mass influx of modernization in all systems, and across all walks of life. spanning from 1876 when the Chosun Kingdom was opened up to the outside world, to 1910 when the kingdom was replaced by Japanese colonial rule. Women's liberation from virtual domestic imprisonment and the drastic changes realized in women's lives through their active participation in social activities are documented, together with the changes in women's domestic labor due to the introduction of previously unseen foreign products. A wide range of references, records and documents of missionaries, diplomats and travelers have been used, supported by government documents, diaries of government officials, and the Japanese documents of commerce and business.

      • 적외선 흡수 분광법을 이용한 중수의 정량 분석

        최승열,주재범,김경숙,정회일 한양대학교 이학기술연구소 2002 이학기술연구지 Vol.4 No.-

        적외선 흡수 분광법을 이용하여 경수 (H_(2)O) 속에 존재하는 수십 ppm 정도의 중수(D_(2_)O)를 정량하는 분석 방법을 개발하였다. 이 방법은 원자력 발전소의 경수로에서 동위 원소로 변형된 중수의 양을 정량하는데 이용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. Infrared absorption spectroscopy has been utilized to demonstrate its feasibility for monitoring the quatitative amount of heavy water at ppm level. This analytical method can be applied to measure the amount of heavy water in the light water cooling system of nuclear power plant.

      • 노인의 영적 간호요구

        최미혜,김경희,김귀옥,김기숙,김수강,김정신,김춘숙,노흥진,박지연,성혜연,오명선,이선희,이원옥,이윤영,이현수,장명재,차혜경,채정선,홍상희 중앙대학교 의과대학 간호학과 간호과학연구소 2001 중앙간호논문집 Vol.5 No.1

        This study was designed to exam the aged's needs for spiritual nursing care. The purpose was to serve as a basis for the development of spiritual nursing practice. The major findings are as follows : 1. The degree of needs for spiritual nursing care as area was that needs of love and relationship mean 22.0, needs of meaning and object mean 28.2, needs of forgiving mean 13.5. Total needs for spiritual nursing care mean 63.7, which was on the upper middle level. The needs of meaning and object was rated highest. 2. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of love and relatiohship wasn't significanlty different. 3. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, needs of meaning and object was significantly different according to two factors : age(F=7.260, p=0.001), religion(F=5.275, p=0.001). Higher needs of meaning and object was possessed by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other. 4. Among the general characteristics of the subjects, four factors made a significantly difference to needs of forgiving : sex(t=-2.851, p=0.006), age(F=8.201, p=0.001), religion(F=6.928, p=0.000), disease(t=2.327, p=0.024). Higher needs of forgiving was possessed by man than woman, by the older than the younger, by the one who have religion than the other, by the one who have disease than the other.

      • 건강통제위 성격 특성과 자가간호수행의 관계 연구

        최경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1985 中央醫大誌 Vol.10 No.4

        This study was conducted to find out the performance of self care and its relationship with Health Locus of Control as an influencing factor to their behavior. The data for this study obtained from 119 College students who have been studied public health. Research instruments used for this study were multidimensional Health Locus of Control scales developed by Wallston & Wallston and the measuring scale for performance of self­care by the researcher. Analysis of data was done by using ANOVA. Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results are as follows: 1. The Score of Health Locus of Control(HLOC) and Performance of self­care: The mean score of "Internals" in HLOC was 22.2, "Powerful others" was 16.0, "Chances" was 14.8 out of maximum range of 6-30 respectively. The mean score of Performance of self­care was 35.9 out of a maximum range of 12-60. 2. Test of Health Locus of Control on Performance of self­care: Negative correlation was found between the Performance of self­care and "Chances" score in HLOC, while "Powerful others" and "Internals" scores were not correlated with the Performance of self­care. Therefore, the First hypotheses was supported. 3. Influence of general characteristics on Health Locus of Control: In the analysis of the relationship between general Characteristics and HLOC, 1) type of living was revealed as the influencing variables of "Internals" Locus of Control. 2) Interaction of sex and type of living were revealed as the influencing variables of "powerful others" & "Chances" Locus of Control. Finally, some recommendations were provided for further study. 1. More valid and reliable tools for Performance of self­care are recommended for the better explanation of relationship between Health Locus of Control and Performance of self­care. 2. The addition of the other influencing variables in the relationship of Health Locus of Control and Performance of self­care is thought to be needed.

      • KCI등재후보

        일부지역 성인의 생의 의미

        최순옥,김숙남,신경일,이정지 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.3

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to measure meaning in life for a normal adult and to offer basic data for developing nursing strategies for improving the meaning in life of adults. Method: There were 351 subjects, from 20 to 60 years old, staying in Busan and KyungNam Province. The data was collected from August to October 2000. The instrument was designed by researchers. The data were analyzed with frequency, mean(±SD), t test & ANOVA. Result: 1. The mean MIL for adult was 187.7(±18.1). 2. The mean MIL of basic premise phase for discovery of meaning was 30.5, method phase for discovery of meaning was 111.1, and result phase for discovery of meaning was 46.4. 3. The levels of MIL, 56.4% of the subjects were in pursuit of meaning in life, 23.3% felt a loss of meaning in life. 4. There were significant differences in MIL according to the level of education(p=0.00), marital status(p=0.01) and monthly income (p=0.00). Conclusion: On the viewpoint of the above results, 23.3% of the subjects were in a level of existential vaccum which required keens Logotherapy. Therefore, it shows that developing nursing-logotherapy to improve the meaning in life for adults is demanded.

      • 광주시 도로방음벽 실태 조사에 관한 연구

        최형일,정경훈,정숙희 조선대학교 환경공해연구소 1998 環境公害硏究 Vol.14 No.-

        Our country has been advanced in the organization of society with rapid industralization for more over 30 years. Gravitation of the population and traffic increase made change in life style and brought about a lot of noise pollution which is not able to be confirmed in sight. The damage of traffic noise will be a serious problem, so the effective and economical counter-measuring of noise will be proceeded when we build up a large building or housing complex and it also needs enlightment activity in order to reduce sound by improvement of how to drive. So, It is possible to be suggested as follows 1) Enforcing the every-ten-day limit on auto usage continuously. 2) Expended execution of noise restriction area. 3) Improvement of procedure in parceling-out. 4) Establishment of walfare facilities on the road side. 5) Application of matrial excluded the outside sounds in the construction on road side. If we consider environmental city condition at the construction and city planning, it is possible to minimize the noise pollution, to make a pleasant environment and to contribute the national health improvement.

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