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      • COVID-19 대유행 방역에 참여한 공중보건의사의 정신건강에 대한 조사

        최경숙,윤지애 대한의사협회 의료정책연구소 2022 대한의사협회 의료정책연구소 연구보고서 Vol.- No.-

        Ⅰ. 제 목 COVID-19 대유행 방역에 참여한 공중보건의사의 정신건강에 대한 조사 Ⅱ. 연구의 목적 및 필요성 2019년 12월 중국에서 COVID-19 발병 이후, 한국을 포함한 전 세계에 확산되었다. 그리고 COVID-19 방역을 위한 중앙사고수습본부의 소집에 따라 공중보건의사가 치료 및 다양한 방역 업무에 배치되었다. 많은 연구에서 COVID-19 위기 동안 의료인은 상당한 직무 스트레스를 직면하고 있음을 보고하고 있다. 현재의 감염병 상황에서 우리나라 공중보건의사는 의무복무기간 3년 동안 정부의 지침에 따라 업무에 배치되고 있어, 의료인으로서 특징적인 위치에 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라 공중보건의사의 정신건강 상태에 대한 조사를 시행하고, COVID-19 방역 업무에 참가한 공중보건의사의 정신건강 보호요인과 위험요인을 규명하고자 하였다. 그리고 이를 통해 차후 유사한 감염병 사태에서 공중보건의사를 비롯한 의료진의 정신건강을 지키는 정책을 만들기 위한 근거를 제공하는 것에 목적이 있다. Ⅲ. 연구의 내용 및 범위 2021년 공중보건의사 전수에 온라인 설문조사를 시행하였으며 총 324명이 설문을 완료하였다. 자기보고식 설문을 이용하여 개인인적사항 및 사회인구학적 정보, 일반 직업적 정보, COVID-19 대응 업무에 관한 정보, COVID-19 관련 스트레스 평가, 직무스트레스 평가 및 정신건강평가를 시행하였다. Ⅳ. 연구결과 현 공중보건의사의 업무는 높은 직무요구도를 가지나 업무자율성이 부족한 것으로 나타났다. 이는 공중보건의사들로 하여금 불안, 우울, 울분, 소진과 관련성이 나타났다. 또한, 적절한 보상을 받지 못한다고 느끼고 있을수록 우울과 소진이 증가하였다. COVID-19 상황이 장기화되면서 공중보건의사의 피로도가 증가하는 것으로 나타났다 Ⅴ. 연구결과의 활용계획 공중보건의사의 높은 직무요구도에 상응하는 적절한 금전적, 심리적 보상체계를 마련하는 것이 필요하며, 현실적 요건에 맞추어 업무 자율성을 발휘할 수 있는 공중보건의사의 권리에 대한 고려가 필요하다. COVID-19 치료 및 퇴원 후 관리에 대한 보다 명확한 지침과 공중보건의사의 피로도를 고려한 연차별 체계적 계획 또한 공중보건의사의 소진을 줄이기 위해 필요할 것으로 제언한다. This study was conducted to investigate the mental health status of public health doctors in Korea and to identify the mental health associated factors of public health doctors who participated in COVID-19-related work. The purpose of this study is to provide a basis for making a policy to protect the mental health of medical staff including public health doctors in the event of a similar infectious disease in the future. An online survey was conducted for all public health doctors in 2021, and a total of 324 completed the survey. The current work of public health doctors has high job demanding, but insufficient job control. These factors were associated with anxiety, depression, resentment, and burnout of public health doctors. Also, depression and burnout increased as they felt lack of reward. As the COVID-19 situation prolongs, the fatigue of public health doctors is increasing. It is necessary to prepare an appropriate financial and psychological reward system corresponding to the high job demanding of public health doctors, and it is necessary to consider the right of public health doctors to control their work. It is also suggested that clear guidelines for COVID-19 treatment and post-discharge management and an annual systematic plan taking into account the fatigue of public health doctors are also necessary to reduce burnout of public health doctors.

      • 1920년대 기독교비판과 반기독교운동

        최경숙 釜山外國語大學校 2005 外大論叢 Vol.30 No.-

        In 1920, many intellectuals in Korea demanded both changes of methodology in the independence movement and acceptance of socialist ideology. In addition, they suggested that church should confront with the national disruption strategy under the rule of Japanese imperialism and the right national problems. Churches, however, did not face with the social demand positively in those days and also conform to that demand for the changes by persisting its defend guard. In that situation of colonize and invasion of Japanese imperialism, the activities of Japanophilism and separation of church and state by missionaries who was leading the whole churches in Korea broke faith with Korean people. Now I recognize these missionaries' attitudes are one of causes which provoked Korean people to criticize about christianity more sharply. In the Lee Kwangsu's viewpoint, the famous writer, though he admitted the role of christianity which played a positive role in receiving western civilization, he pointed out the contradiction of christian church keenly at the same time. He gave following examples as contradictions of Korean christian church, for instances, class condition, the church-for-church principle, priest's indiscretion, superstitious inclination. He also accentuated the point that Korean christian church has to get its way by escaping from the western point of view. Furthermore the constructive criticism was begun with receiving socialists. Socialist's proclamation of anti-religion was promoted in the same line with propagation of class emancipation ideology and anti-capitalism front line. There are some reasons that socialists develop the anti-christianity movement. Firstly, socialists regard religion itself as an interrupting element in the socialistic construction of society. Secondly, there was an influence of anti-religious movement which was being developed in China and Soviet Union at that time. Thirdly, there was put the obstacle action by western missionaries' tendency of Japanophilism, non-political tendency of christianity, private salvation, and immersible inclination of religious mysticism upon the national movement. Accordingly there was an tremendous anti-christianity on a large scale. If we look for socialists' critical logic on the christianity, we can see the following results. The socialists, in those days, could see the collusion between imperialism and christianity directly, indirectly, or consequently which was not pointed out profoundly by christian intellectuals. Besides, they comprehend the medical and educational evangelism which was being considered the great contribution of Korean christianity since the christian missionary work in the same line with expansion of imperialism, Because of this stand point, they criticize christianity keenly. They also insisted that religion is a kind of drug which demolishes national consciousness as well as class consciousness, therefore, it must be destroyed. In addition, christianity liquidates the potential energy changing reality by segregating the public from the poor reality. From this reason, a decisive opportunity to promote their indifference about social realities was planned, socialists criticized. They also found fault with not only the various worst things which consists in unseen conflicts being in the inside of the church, but some conflicts springing from the power expanding processes of the church. They even found some problems in both missionaries' attitudes toward Korean people and Japanophilism tendency. As a result, they hypercriticize that church is the group in which authoritarianism or hypocrites are activating and christian socialism has some limitations in itself.

      • 日帝의 植民地 敎育政策(II) : 1920年代를 中心하여

        崔敬淑 부산외국어대학교 사회과학연구소 1987 社會科學論叢 Vol.3 No.-

        Japanese colonial educational policy changed to neutralizing measures in Korea after the Samil independence movement in 1919. The viceroy SAITO stated that he claimed to stand for cultural politics and enforcement plan of humanity-centered education by neutralizing the education policy of existing industry. With this object in view, reform of the educational system was taken into deliberation and announced the law of new education in 1922. Teacher-Training education and college education were founded by the law of new education. The main points of this new law of education based on the spirit of Korean-Japanese coeducation and the extension of the period in education. The government-general advocated that the law of new education was to remove discriminative education between Koreans and Japanese. But actually, Teacher-Training education was based on the Training assimilationist. Though the period of primary education was six years. But four years, generally, was inforced until 1940’ and to emphasize labor education course of study revealed the national discriminative policy. We can see that industrial education was emphasized with the Japanese economic policy in many points. From these reliable sources, we can realize that the colonial educational policy in the early 1920’ was changed to weaken the Korean national spirit and the resistence to Japanese imperialism begain by the Samil movement. Japanese government-general carried out a throughly assimilationist and obscurantist policy. As Korean student demonstration protesting a disconted looks about the economic policy, independence and discriminative policy of the viceroy. The viceroy authorities were skeptical of the humanty-centered education in the early 1920s. So, viceroy YAMANASI reinforced again the industrial-centered education. Also, in every school, industrial subjects were required subjects. The viceroy attempted to weaken the spirit and mind of Korean independence and farther, to make assimilate Koreans into Japanese culture.

      • KCI등재

        Perceived Logistics Service Quality and Post-Purchase Intent of Female College Students in China’s Online Shopping Malls

        최경숙 한국무역연구원 2014 무역연구 Vol.10 No.2

        This study empirically analyzes the logistics service quality of online shopping malls in China. Specifically, using survey data collected from Chinese female online customers, a structural model employing PLS-SEM was set up and the structural relationship between logistics service quality and customer satisfaction was tested. Empirical tests revealed the following LSQ factors to have statistically positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction: personnel contact quality, order accuracy, order discrepancy handling and information quality. Among these four factors, personnel contact quality was found to be the most important. Moreover, the relationship between customer satisfaction and repurchase/recommendation intent was tested. Results reaffirm that the findings from previous studies apply to the Chinese market as well with customer satisfaction seen as a major influence on repurchase/word-of-mouth intents.

      • 여행사 이용객이 지각하는 소셜관광정보플랫폼이 관광정보수용태도 및 플랫폼구전의도에 미치는 영향

        최경숙,김금영(Kim, Kum-Young),장병주 한국관광레저학회 2019 한국관광레저학회 학술발표대회 Vol.2019 No.12

        In this study, the social tourism information platform using mobile devices, represented by smartphones, drew implications through a causal investigation between users’ attitude of accepting tourist information and platform initiatives, resulting in the following findings as a result of this study with the aim of presenting measures for sustainable performance that enables practical application of tourist businesses as well as academic development. First, information reliability and usefulness, which are sub-factories of the social tourism information platform, had a significant influence on tourism information on acceptance attitude, but interaction did not have a significant impact on the significant positive. Second, information reliability, a sub-factor of the social tourism information platform, had a significant positive impact on the latform word-of-mouth, but interaction and usefulness did not have a significant positive impact on the platform word-of-mouth. Third, the tourism information on acceptance attitude has been shown to have a significant influence on the platform word-of-mouth.

      • 일제의 종교정책과 기독교

        최경숙 釜山外國語大學校 比較文化硏究所 2003 比較文化硏究 Vol.14 No.-

        The religious policy of Japanese imperialism and christianity under the colonial conditions Choi Kyoung-Sook I have researched the religious policy of Japanese imperialism which is in the same category of aggressing over Chosen by Japan. Japan carried out its colonial policy with the ideology of Shin to worship. Its religious policy was also on the same line with the colonial policy. After the Japanese annexation of Korea, Japanese imperialism carried out indirect policy of regulation through the direct control over religion and the rule of education in order to magnify the policy of assimilation. In case of christianity, however, Japanese imperialism didn't tighten the control of Korea and hadn' t the direct regulation because the jurisdiction of christianity in Chosen belonged to foreign missionaries. Therefore, mission schools became a lot of obstacles in the Japanese policy which wants to regulate Korea completely. Moreover, the colonial government wished to weaken the power of Korea church. In order to do so, Japanese bore rule the religious rights from Korea church to change into their own christianity. In the long run, however, this policy did not come off so much.

      • KCI등재

        가정, 학교, 대중매체의 교육경험이 식품쓰레기 감량 실천 행동에 미치는 영향

        최경숙,김지은,Choi, Kyoung Sook,Kim, Ji Eun 한국식생활문화학회 2021 한국식생활문화학회지 Vol.36 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to observe the influence education experience (home, school, and mass media) on reducing practice behavior(purchasing, using, disposing and leading) of food-related wastes. The study also sought to promote strategy and suggest effective activation plans for the vitalization of behavior of reducing food-related wastes. The study subjects were 412 adult consumers who answered a structured questionnaire. The main findings are as follows: First, the scores of home education experience were 3.61±0.71, which was the highest, and 3.45±0.74 for school education experience, which was the lowest. Second, according to factor analysis, the reducing practice behavior of food-related wastes was converged purchasing, using, disposing and leading behavior. The scores of disposing behavior were 3.79±0.67, which was the highest, and 2.87±0.82 for leading behavior, which was the lowest. Third, the common variables influencing the reducing practice behavior(purchasing, using, disposing and leading) of food-related wastes were home education and mass media and the powerful variable influencing was home education. The results of this study can be used as basic data for the development of educational programs for effective food-related waste reduction.

      • KCI등재SCOPUS

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