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      • 大韓興學會에 대하여

        崔敬淑 부산외국어대학 1985 논문집 Vol.3 No.-

        At the end of Cho-sun dynasty, when Japan conspired to invade the Korean peninsula, the intelligentsia of Cho-sun drove a patriotic mass-education campaign to prevent Japan from its armed aggression. Among the students was studying abroad, especially in Japan, not only for emerging from the difficulties of their fatherland, but also for new learning, their rapidly in creased a great number of students who speut their own money on school expenses from 1905. These students thought the way to maintain their fatherland's independence lay in the power of unified organization, so they organized "Dae-han Heung-hack-whoi," the organization of learned society for the intelligentsia of Cho-sun. The good of this organization was to increase knowledge of the members of the society, enlighten the way of thinking of the public, promote national wealth, and keep the independence of the nation. The purpose of this paper is to study the achievement of Dae-han Heung-hak-whoi and activity of the students studied in Japan that time by investigating the organization thought its organ published then.

      • 건강통제위 성격 특성과 자가간호수행의 관계 연구

        최경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1985 中央醫大誌 Vol.10 No.4

        This study was conducted to find out the performance of self care and its relationship with Health Locus of Control as an influencing factor to their behavior. The data for this study obtained from 119 College students who have been studied public health. Research instruments used for this study were multidimensional Health Locus of Control scales developed by Wallston & Wallston and the measuring scale for performance of self­care by the researcher. Analysis of data was done by using ANOVA. Pearson's correlation coefficient. The results are as follows: 1. The Score of Health Locus of Control(HLOC) and Performance of self­care: The mean score of "Internals" in HLOC was 22.2, "Powerful others" was 16.0, "Chances" was 14.8 out of maximum range of 6-30 respectively. The mean score of Performance of self­care was 35.9 out of a maximum range of 12-60. 2. Test of Health Locus of Control on Performance of self­care: Negative correlation was found between the Performance of self­care and "Chances" score in HLOC, while "Powerful others" and "Internals" scores were not correlated with the Performance of self­care. Therefore, the First hypotheses was supported. 3. Influence of general characteristics on Health Locus of Control: In the analysis of the relationship between general Characteristics and HLOC, 1) type of living was revealed as the influencing variables of "Internals" Locus of Control. 2) Interaction of sex and type of living were revealed as the influencing variables of "powerful others" & "Chances" Locus of Control. Finally, some recommendations were provided for further study. 1. More valid and reliable tools for Performance of self­care are recommended for the better explanation of relationship between Health Locus of Control and Performance of self­care. 2. The addition of the other influencing variables in the relationship of Health Locus of Control and Performance of self­care is thought to be needed.

      • KCI등재후보

        Application of a Hydroinformatic System for Calibration of a Catchment Modelling System

        최경숙 한국지리정보학회 2003 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.6 No.3

        공간적 변수들의 추정에 필요한 유역의 지리수문학적 정보의 효율적인 사용과 모델매개변수들의 보다 정확한 추정을 도모하기 위하여 개발된 수문정보시스템은 지리정보시스템, SWMM, 및 L_BFGS_B 등으로 구축되었다. 여기서, 지리정보시스템은 모델의 검정에 필요한 유역의 지리지형 특성인자들의 자동추출을 위하여 사용되었으며, 수문학적인 모의를 위해서는 SWMM을, 그리고 모델의 매개변수 추정에 필요한 decision support system(DSS)으로 비선형 최적화 기법의 L_BFGS_B 알고리즘이 각각 사용되었다. 본 연구는 또한 토지이용을 주 인자로 하여 개발된 추론 모델들을 토하여 공간변수추정의 정확성을 최대화하는 한편, 공간특성변수들의 추정에 드는 엄청난 시간과 노력을 최소화함으로서 기존의 모델검정방법의 문제점들을 개선하고자 하였다. 도출된 연구결과들의 비교분석을 통하여 모델 예측치의 신뢰성 향상 및 효과적이고 효율적인 모델 변수추정을 획득할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 이러한 결과들로부터 수문정보시스템의 매개변수추정에 대한 적용성을 입증 하였다. A new methodology for selecting spatially variable model control parameter values through consideration of inference models within a Hydroinformatic system has been developed to overcome problems associated with determination of spatially variable control parameter values for both ungauged and gauged catchment. The adopted Hydroinformatic tools for determination of control parameter values were a GIS(Arc/Info) to handle spatial and non-spatial attribute information, the SWMM(stormwater management model) to simulate catchment response to hydrologic events, and lastly, L-BFGS_B(a limited memory quasi-Newton algorithm) to assist in the calibration process. As a result, high accuracy of control parameter estimation was obtained by considering the spatial variations of the control parameters based on landuse characteristics. Also, considerable time and effort necessary for estimating a large number of control parameters were reduced from the new calibration approach.

      • KCI등재

        중국 충칭의 물류산업과 위신오우(渝新歐) 국제 운송 체계의 관한 연구

        최경숙 한국무역연구원 2013 貿易 硏究 Vol.9 No.6

        One of the most notable policy changes in China's economic development has been the shift to China's western region, formally known as the Western Development Project. As a result, scores of global companies have been relocating or establishing major presence, leading to huge expansion of manufacturing and trade, which in turn gave rise to rapid economic growth in the western regions. At the center of such transformation is the city of Chongqing, which has not only become the region's most important market but also promises to become the most critical transportation hub, particularly its rail system. This study provides an overview of the Chongqing economy and examines its prospects from a logistics perspective. Specifically, this paper provides an indepth look - employing a SWOT analysis - at the newly established Yuxinou Railway system built to handle the massive expansion of trade, particularly with Europe.

      • KCI등재

        중국 콜드체인 물류시스템 내 식품의 안전성 저해 요인에 관한 연구 - 산동성을 중심으로 -

        최경숙 한중사회과학학회 2016 한중사회과학연구 Vol.14 No.2

        In recent years, China’s cold chain market has been growing rapidly, but it still lags behind other nations in terms of scale and efficiency. This poor condition has had a harmful influence on consumer’s health safety, in addition to bringing heavy financial losses to manufacturing, processing and logistics companies. In response, the Chinese government recently announced various policies to improve the cold chain system. They include measures to construct a more advanced and safer cold chain infrastructure, to enhance the logistics standard system, and to encourage the establishment of specialized cold chain firms. This study examines the current conditions and policies affecting China’s cold chain system and identifies the threat factors adversely influencing food safety in China by conducting a survey of cold chain companies currently operating in Shandong Province. Using the AHP analysis method, the study presents the relative weight and order of the threat factors.

      • 1920년대 기독교의 사회주의에 대한 인식과 대응

        최경숙 釜山外國語大學校 比較文化硏究所 2004 比較文化硏究 Vol.16 No.-

        There were a lot of changes, such as methods of independence movement as well as colonial superintendence policy by the rule of Japanese imperialism, which was in the 1920s since 1. March Movement. At this time, as a new way of independence movement or a new idea, the socialism acquired a great vogue. In those days, socialists adopted the anti-religion maxim, that is, the general principles of anti-religion, found fault with the christian religion, and developed anti-religion movement. Those criticism by socialists had a great shock to the world of christianity which had taken pride in as the deliver of western civilization. It also made the christian react on the criticism. One was the critical position of socialism, the other was to grope around the connection with socialism. Though the christian world in those days had critical positions to socialism, many intelligences who had some progressive opinions built around YMCA accepted the criticism about the relation between socialism and christianity as well as socialism itself. At the same time they cognized as the criticism about christians' individual properties rather than that of the essential christianity in itself, they also insisted great revolution in the korean world of christianity and manifestant a way of christian socialism. That is, until the early 1920s, some christian parts accentuated a few similarities between socialism and christianity and had a tendency of perceiving socialism positively, also tended to criticize capitalism by extension. But they reacted on the criticism to christianity by socialists and judged it from restricting on the criticism to the church problems rather than that to christianity in itself. Some group of christian society in the 1920s tried to solve the problems in terms of solidifying christian identity in spite of the religious criticism and the anti-christianity movement on the collinear concept of christianity, capitalism and imperialist Japan by socialist. These inclination appeared the limitations on socialism cognition of christianity. A direction pursuing social renovation by christian beliefs was maintaining the framework of capitalism. Because their logic reacting on criticism of christianity stayed on identity consolidation of christian beliefs, even the most progressive powers in korean christianity were drifted away from the right solution between the racial problem and the class problem in the colonial anti-feudal social system, naturally they reigned over the future christianity movement. In the long run, until the 1930s, some minor parts of christianity were extremely atrophied and also tory's hegemony was intensificated firmly. At last, the power which turns down anti-communism, the class struggle, and revolution conformed to the power of Japanese imperialism.

      • 간호과정 적용에 따른 간호수행 평가

        최경숙 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 1985 中央醫大誌 Vol.10 No.4

        This study was undertaken to find the level of performance which the nursing students did in the clinical setting, to evaluate student's abilities and to suggest ways to improve their abilities. This study involved 267 courses of nursing process out of 44 cases of nursing case study from August to December 1984 in Chung­Ang University Hospital. The results were as follows. 1. Performance rate of Assessment stage was 70.0% and 54.7% for the systemic data collection. 2. Classifying the nursing problems according to Abdellah, rate of nursing problems related to sustenal care need was 48.9%, related to basic to all patients 34.3%, related to remedial care need 11.8%, related to restorative care need was 5.0%. 3. Performance rate of planning Stage was 76.0%. 4. In the implementation stage, performance rate of implementation of plan was 91.8%, application of skills was 56.6%, and 53.8% for organization and use of resourses. 5. Performance of evaluation stage was 16.1% and 13.1% for revision of plan. For the recommendation, I would like to suggest emphasizing of evaluation stage would be needed.

      • KCI등재

        셀레늄의 2020 한국인 영양소 섭취기준 개정 및 권장식단의 셀레늄 함량 평가를 통한 식품의 셀레늄 데이터베이스 검토

        최경숙,이옥희 한국영양학회 2022 Journal of Nutrition and Health Vol.55 No.4

        Selenium is an important trace mineral that plays an essential role in maintaining the body’s immunity with oxidative stress defense and antioxidant activity, immunity, thyroid hormone control, defense against drug or heavy metal harm, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases. A selenium deficiency increases the risk of various chronic diseases, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, neurological disease, osteoarthritis, muscle necrosis and weakness, thyroid disease, and inflammatory diseases. This paper explains the criteria for establishing and revising selenium in the 2020 Dietary Reference Intake for Koreans (KDRIs) and reviews the current status of the selenium database and suggestions for setting the 2025 KDRIs in the future. In the 2020 KDRIs, the selenium intake with the maximum plasma selenoprotein P level was used as the criteria. The weight and coefficient of the variation were applied to the Chinese’ reported values. Compared to 2015 KDRIs, there were some revisions in the selenium dietary reference intakes by gender and age according to the change in reference weight. To improve and revise selenium dietary reference intakes in the future, a selenium intervention study is needed to determine the maximum level of plasma selenoprotein P in Koreans. In addition, a revision of the selenium database of the nutritional assessment program (CAN-Pro 5.0) is needed. An analysis of the selenium content of foods should be expanded to assess the selenium intake accurately. In addition, research on the relationship between selenium intake and the biological indicators in the body is required for healthy people and subjects of special environments, such as patients and athletes with various oxidative stress.

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