환자, 간호사, 의사가 지각하는 교육요구도와 교육제공정도에 관한 연구

박인숙,문영숙,조미경,최은숙,이경숙,정길수 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1994 충남의대잡지 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data for the planning of education of patients by exploring and comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational needs and degree of providing education. 66 hospitalized patients undergoing chemotherapy and 44 nurses, 42 doctors assigned for the direct care were sampled in 1 university hospital in Taejon from August 30, 1993 to September 30, 1993. For the comparing patients', nurses' and doctors' perecption of the educational needs and degree of providing education, the researcher used Kims' Educational need scale which is composed of 20 item Likert type 5 point scale. Data were analyzed by means of percentile score, SPSS, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation. The result were as follows 1. Comparision of total Mean score patients', nurses' and doctors' perception of the educational need ordering nurses(M=4.0465), patients (M=3.9803), doctors (M=3.8309). The difference between the three group's total Mean score is showed no statistical significant difference. 2. Comparision of total Mean score patients' educational need, patients' percetion of nurses' and doctors' degree of providing education, patients' educational need is scored 3.9803, patients' perception of nurse is scored 2.3431, patients' perception of doctor is scored 2.5022. The difference between the patients' educational need and medical teams' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001). 3. Comparision of total mean score nurses' educational need is scored 4.0465, nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.9920, patients' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is scored 2.3431. The difference of between the nurses' educational need and nurses' perception of nurses' degree of providing education is showed statistical significant difference(P<.001) 4. Comparision of total mean score doctors' educational need is scored 3.8309, doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing eduation is scored 3.1726, patients' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is scored 2.5022. The difference of between the doctors' educational need and doctors' perception of doctors' degree of providing education is showed statistical difference(P<.001).

『삼국유사』설화에 나타난 ‘공감’ 양상과 다문화교육적 의미

최은숙(Choi, Eun-sook) 한국어문학회 2015 語文學 Vol.0 No.128

The purpose of this article is to analyze the ‘Empathy’ aspects and multi-cultural educational meanings of the narrative in “Samgukyusa”. First, I selected texts that contain the exchanges between people and people, people and animals, and culture and culture. Second, I attempted to analyze the emotional aspects, found the assimilation of emotions, social actions, and an attempt of dis-identity shown in the texts. Third, I attempted to examine closely the multi-cultural educational meanings of the narrative of “Samgukyusa”. The narrative of “Samgukyusa” shows us the important aspects of a multi-cultural society and contains the feasibility, social impact, and self-reflection of the empathy. So it can give us important implications on the multi-cultural education. Forward, Methods of empathy education by utilizing the narrative of “Samgukyusa” must to be discussed. That will be my next work.

억제대 적용지침 개발을 통한 불필요한 억제대 적용율 감소활동

곽경선,김성은,배은경,이은숙,이은혜,최윤정,이윤경 한국의료QA학회 2009 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.15 No.2

문제: 억제대 적용에 대한구체적 적용지침 없이 의례적으로 억제대를사용함으로 인해 환자들의 신체적 또는 정신적 안전을 위협할 수 있다. 목적: 완전 진정상태 이거나 근력이 약하여 발관능력이 없는 환자에 대한 예방적 적용, 바빠서 환자를볼수 없 는경우, 간호사본인의 판단이 없이 타인의 요구에 따르는등의 불필요한 억제대 적용이 증가하는 원인을 파악하여 중환자실의 특수성에 맞는 억제대 적용및 제거 지침을 마련하고자 한다. 의료기관: 인천광역시에 소재한 의과대학 소속병원의 집중치료실 개선효과: 억제대 적용에 대한중환자실 간호사에게 미치는 영향을 보면 태도 정도 p=0.09(p<0.1), 올바른 수행 능력은 p= 0.005 (p <0.0히로통계적으로유의한것으로 나타났다. 지식 정도 p=0.172(p<0.05) 통계적으로 유의 하지는 않지만 모든항목이 개선 활동전 에 비해 2,3차 개선 활동후에 향상한 것으로 나타났다. 개선활동전에 8.1%였던 간호 기록, 0.7%였던 간호중재, 0%였던 의사처방율이 3차 개선 활동 후 3가지 모두 100% 달성되었다. 이는 억제대 적용율 갑소 및 부적절한 억제대 적용율은 유의하게 감소하였다. 교훈: 중환자실 간호사의 억제대 적용에 대한태도, 지식, 올바른 간호 수행 능력은 지속적으로 재평가 되어지고, 교육내용은좀더 나은 간호제공을 위하여 개발 되어져야 할 것이다. 억제대 적용 기준과 제거 기준을 Check List 하여 객관성의 유지를 위한 개선 활동은계속적으로 Feedback 되어야 할 것이다.

자료포락분석(DEA)를 이용한 보건의료의 효율성 측정

김남송,박홍섭,김은진,김설화,김정숙,김현아,김경숙,신지혜,최은정,양은진,유선미,유수진 圓光大學校 醫科學硏究所 2007 圓光醫科學 Vol.22 No.1

우리 나라 패션 산업을 위한 패션 비지니스 리엔지니어링에 관한 연구

최은정,韓誠智,洪仁淑,金文淑 服飾文化學會 1999 服飾文化硏究 Vol.7 No.4

The purpose of this study is to remind the necessity of reengineering establishment of future-oriented fashion industry and to research the sevices for the system establishment at this present time when the consumer's demands level is extremely high. This research has been done by the literature review of the relative articles, books and the case study. First, through the analysis of the important changes and movements of fashion industry environment by the environmental interpretation model of Draft and Weick, the strategic development, corresponding the environment change of fashion indudtry, has been attempted. Second, this study examined QR integration management method according to the Kunz's behavior theory of the apparel firms. Third, as the prior occupation strategy regarding the things can be done very well from now on the things are needed, the necessity and establisnment of SCM, based on companionship and beyond the boundary between the companies has been studied through the exchange of the data of manufacture and sales which has been regarded as the secret of the companies. Finally, to become a company to lead the market, in addition to the re-organization of the internal process of a company with the leadership which has the clear vision for the consumer's satisfaction, the process have to be integrated under the cooperation with its business partners and the cost have to be reduces, and the time which takes to correspond to the consumer's requirements have to be reduced.

누에 배자와 난소의 초대 배양에 있어서 세포의 분화형태

최광호,손홍대,조은숙 東亞大學校生命資源科學大學附設 農業資源硏究所 1997 農業生命資援硏究 Vol.6 No.1

곤충 세포의 초대 배양에 있어서 그 분화양상을 관찰하기 위하여 누에 배자와 난소를 초대 배양하였다. 그 결과 몇 가지 상이한 세포형이 관찰되었는데 배자 초대 배양의 분화형태는 상피형 세포와 망상조직을 형성하는 섬유상 세포가 관찰되었고, 난소에서는 주로 상피형 세포가 관찰되었다. 또한 두 조직 모두에서 거대 세포보다는 작지만 다소 큰 세포 형태가 관찰되었다. This study was carried out to investigation for differential charaterization of the cells in primary culture with insects. In the process of primary culture with embryos and larval ovaries of silkworm, Bombyx mori, three types of cells were observed. Fibroblast-like cells which formed network and epitherial-like cells migrated from embryos. But in case of ovaries, fibroblast-like cells were not found. Somewhat large cells but smaller than giant-cells were observed in the cultured embryos and ovaries.

호텔등급별 TQM 지각차이 및 성과와의 관계 분석

최성용,김은숙 한국품질경영학회 2000 품질혁신 Vol.1 No.1

본 연구는 호텔산업 내에서 호텔기업들이 경쟁우위를 차지하기 위한 전략적 수단으로서의 TQM (total quality management)이 특1급과 특2급 호텔별로 어떠한 차이를 보이며, 만일 특1급이 특2급 호텔에 비하여 성과가 높다면 성과에 미치는 TQM 요인은 호텔등급별로 무엇인가를 알아보기 위하여 실증분석을 하였다. 실증분석 결과는 첫째, 특1급 호텔이 특2급 호텔에 비하여 TQM의 12개 요인(관리자의 참여, 새로운 철학의 도입, 고객지향성, 공급자 관계, 개방된 조직, 종업원 권한부여, 벤치마킹, 훈련, 무결점 노력, 탄력적 생산, 공정개선 그리고 측정)에서 유의적으로 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 특1급 호텔의 성과가 특2급 호텔보다 유의적으로 높은 것으로 나타나 성과에 미치는 TQM요인이 무엇인가를 분석한 결과 탄력적 생산, 관리자 참여, 공급자 관계, 측정, 종업원 권한 부여가 정(+)의 방향, 고객지향성이 부(-)의 방향으로 유의적인 영향을 미차는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 특2급 호텔의 경우에는 탄력적 생산, 관리자 관여가 정(+)의 방향, 개방된 조직이 부(-)의 방향으로 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 TQM노력이 특1급과 특2급 호텔에서 어떻게 전개되고 있으며, 성과에 미치는 TQM 요인들은 무엇인가를 분석하여 특2급 호텔 및 1급 호텔이 특1급 호텔에 대하여 무엇을 전략적 벤치마킹 할 것인가를 제시하였다.

1930년대 대중가요에 나타난 여성과 당대의 시선

최은숙 열상고전연구회 2006 열상고전연구 Vol.24 No.-

본 논문의 목적은 1930년대 대중가요 노랫말에 나타난 여성의 존재 양상을 확인하고, 그에 대한 당대의 시선을 고찰해 보는 것이다. 노랫말 속에 나타난 여성은 직접 발화자가 되기도 하고 대상화되기도 한다. 이러한 가운데, 제목 자체를 특정 여성을 지칭하는 용어를 사용하여 여성에 대한 관심을 표면화하는 양상이 두드러진다. 한편 노랫말에 드러난 당대의 시선을 여성의 몸, 사랑, 소비로 범주화하고 각각의 양상을 살폈다. 이 세 가지 범주는 당대 새롭게 구성되기 시작한 여성 담론의 주된 영역이면서 대중가요 노랫말을 통해서도 많이 노출된 요소이기도 하다. 대중가요 노랫말에 나타난 여성의 몸에 대한 관심은 이 시기 여성의 몸을 물질화 상품화하는 변화된 당대의 시선을 재현하고 있다. 여성의 사랑에 대한 시선은 주변인의 사랑이 겪는 서러움에 치우쳐 있다. 이러한 치우침은 자유연애라는 사랑의 이상이 결혼이라는 제도를 향해 있음을 확인하는 기제로 작동된다. 그리고 대중가요에서는 여성의 소비가 탐욕과 허영으로 연결되어 있다. 그래서 그것은 풍자의 대상이 된다. 여성의 외모 관리가 여성을 평가하는 새로운 요소가 되었지만 이와 연결된 여성의 소비는 억제해야 할 것으로 규정된다. 본고의 논의는 당대의 여성 담론이 시가 양식을 통해 어떻게 나타나고 또 어떻게 새롭게 구성되는지를 보여주는 전체적인 점검에 일정 부분의 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다. The purpose of this report is to confirm the existing aspects of women reflected in the words of the early twentieth century's popular songs and give careful consideration of the evaluation to it. Women in the words of songs can be a direct persona or can be a object(target) by an objective persona. The attention to women is characterized by using the title to point out specific women. But then, the report categorized the contemporary looks as body, love, expenditure of women and looked it through individually. These three category are the main territory of women discourse started to compose newly and much exposed through the popular song's words. First of all, The songs words about women body take up much portion. The concern about women's body in the popular song's words is focused on and has a main stream about outer appearance of traditional women image. But, these appearance description is not for express the traditional aesthetic sense. Tradition is like a chosun,(That tradition is originated from chosun), sometimes, It is reproduced as an object of commercialized sight-seeing. These reappearance is the present's eyes changed that the women's body at this time is materialized and commercialized. On the other hand, the criterion to evaluate the women's body is changing to that of the western. the object of new attention emerges from the style, costume and facial appearance. The women love is the most universal theme of a popular songs. the early twentieth century is not exceptional. In the early twentieth the women love of popular songs has three characteristics. Those are pure-minded feeling of fluttering and wandering, affections of a long wait and sorrow, and love of death. These three aspects are appeared in the form of a new folk song and a popular ballad with different individual portions. But, the viewpoint about love is biased to the sorrow of love. this slant works for a triggering device to make sure that the ideal of love called a free love is inclined to the marriage system. It seems that Consumption is much stuck to women in modern history. Many present women discourse is related to women expenditure. these symptom is catched in the popular songs' words. The women consumption is connected with greed and vanity. For that reason it would be an object of stinging satire. The women appearances care is a new element to evaluate women. but the women expenditure which is related that should be prescribed something constrained. The discussion in the report is expected to contribute somewhat to general check how present women discourse is appeared through poetry style and how it is composed newly.

인터넷 쇼핑몰과 케이블 TV 홈쇼핑 이용자들의 의류제품 구매특성 비교연구

최은정,김문숙 服飾文化學會 2003 服飾文化硏究 Vol.11 No.6

The purpose of this study is to research the reasons of this outcome by comparing the consumers purchasing characteristics of the Internet shopping mall and cable TV home shopping. A questionnaire was designed for on-line survey panels residing in Korea and the period of the survey was from July 30 to August 6, 2002. 1362 questionnaires were collected and 665 were chosen. The Frequency, %, t-test, and x2-test was performed using Korean version of SPSS10.0. The summarized results of this study are as follows: The reasons of purchasing Apparel products through Internet and Cable TV home shopping are low price, time Saving, and convenience. The Item that is purchased most often at the Internet shopping mall is casual T-shirt. In case of the cable TV home shopping, it is inner-wears. Most of the users were satisfied with the home shopping. There are significant difference 'inexpensiveness of price', 'variety of product', 'sufficiency of product information', 'easiness of searching product', 'security of personal information', 'convenience of order' in the side of consumers satisfaction. The reason of not using the media shopping are as follows: 'Distrust of the product' appeared one of the main reason of not using internet shopping mall and cable TV home shopping, accounting for 34.3%(Internet)/25.3%(Cable TV) of all respondents, followed by 'absence of products(18.7%)'. In case of the cable TV home shopping, 'lack of necessity of home shopping(24.7%)' was the main reason.

초등학생들의 열과 온도에 대한 대안개념 조사

최행숙,김은경,백성혜,이길재,정완호 한국교원대학교 과학교육연구소 2001 청람과학교육연구논총 Vol.11 No.1

In this study, the contents of elementary school science textbooks related to 'heat and temperature' are analyzed and alternative conceptions of "heat and temperature" among students enrolled in grades 4, 5 and 6 are investigated. 259 students were selected from a elementary school located in urban area. The relationships between students' alternative conceptions and the content of elementary science textbooks are also examined. Students' conceptions are analyzed from their answers to a paper-and-pencil test. The typical alternative conception of "heat and temperature" held by students was follows. They think that "heat" is a material and "temperature" is value of heat amount. They can't distinguish between "heat" and "temperature". Their explanation of "heat and temperature" is focused on hot or cool sensation and other observable characteristics of a material. A textbook analysis indicated that contents on "heat and temperature" were organized without the viewpoint of particle motion theory. This may be one of the causes of students' alternative conceptions.