콤포짓트 레진의 중합체계에 따른 중합률 및 잔류단량체 유출

문현정,임범순,이용근,송재경,김철위 대한치과기재학회 2001 대한치과재료학회지 Vol.28 No.2

Newly developed curing units for the dental composite resins are claimed to result in optimum properties and short curing time. The purpose of this study was to detemine the curing effectiveness of the curing units, and to evaluate the relationship between the degree of polymerization and leachability of residual monomer. Three composite resins were tested (Z100; z100, Herculite XRV; HX, Heliomolar; HM). Disk specimens of 2 mm in thickness and 6 mm in diameter were cured with a plasma arc [Apollo 95E; at 1370 mW/㎠, for 5 sec.(A5), 10 sec.(A10), 15sec(A15)], halogen lamp [VIP; at 500 mW/㎠, for 13 sec.(V13), 26 sec.(V26), 40 sec.(V40)] and custom made light emitting diode [LED; at 500 mW/㎠, for 13 sec.(L13), 26 sec.(L26), 40 sec.(L40)]. Specimens were immersed in 75% ethanol for 7 days. Eluates of the composites were analyzed by a high-performance liquid chromatography, and the degree of polymerization of composites were determined by a Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. To obtain the sufficient curing by a plasma arc, the curing time should be longer than 10 sec. When the same light energy was irradiated, LED showed similar curing performance to halogen lamp. The light energy and the degree of polymerization was not correlated (p>0.05), but the light energy and the leachability of residual monomer was correlated (p<0.05). The leachability of residual monomer (TEGDMA+BisGMA) depended on the degree of polymerization.

개인 정보에 기초한 효율적인 키 분배 시스템의 제안

문상재,하재철 경북대학교 전자기술연구소 1996 電子技術硏究誌 Vol.17 No.1

In this paper, we make an analysis of the ID-based cryptosystems and propose a new cryptosystem to integrate digital signature and key distribution using Moon's digital signature scheme. Two interactive key distribution schemes are proposed with indirect or direct authentication. In addition, we propose one-pass key distribution scheme with mutual authentication for the E-mail typed communication. These schemes are secure based on the discrete logarithm problem and efficient in computation and implementation.

경부에 발생한 의인성 괴사성 근막염의 증례

문철,권혁도,이동근,박경옥,성길현,이재은 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1994 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.16 No.1

Necrotizing fascitis is a severe soft tissue infection characterized by extensive necrosis of superficial fascia, suppurative fascitis, vascular thrombosis, widespread undermining of surrounding tissues. Accociated systemic problems are widespread undermining of surrounding tissues, Accociated systemic problems are common, with chronic alcoholism and diabetes being most prominent. Most commonly this disease presents in the extremities, trunk, and perineum. Necrotizing fascitis of dental origing is rare and its fulminating clinical course is not well documented in the dental literature. The present report is a case of necrotizing fascitis following vital extirpation of the pulp in a patient with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus and liver cirrhosis. Originally throught to be caused by hemolytic streptococcus organism or stphylococcus aureus, advances in anaerobic culturing have shown it to be a synergistic bacterial infection involving aerobic and ovligate anaerobes. it is relatively rare in relatively rare in haea and neck regions. If it was not diagnosed and treated in early stages, necrotizing fascitis can be potentially fetal, with a mortality rate approaching 40%. It's treatment requires early recognition, prompt and aggressive surgical debriment and proper supportive cares, such as, antibiotic therapy, fluid resuscitation and correction of metabolic and electrolyte disorder, resolving of the underlying systemic disease. Recently, we experienced two cases of necrotizing fascitis in cervicofacial region, One patient was 60 years old male with uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus and other patient was 48 years old with steroid therapy during 30 years. Local surgical wound healing was successful but, patients were died after admission, because of lung abscess, gastrointestinal bleeding, septic shock and respiration hold.

알쯔하이머 환자의 실행증 오류 형태

권재철,나덕렬,김향희,김경문,강연욱 대한신경과학회 1997 대한신경과학회지 Vol.15 No.5

발작유발인자에 관한 연구

김재문,최영철,김재성,이애영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.2

Background and Objectives : Control of seizure inducing factors (SIFs) is essential in the management of epilepsy. To clarify the common SIFs and the natures of the SIFs, we analyzed 641 patients. Methods : Inclusion criteria were as follows : 1) Older than seven years of age, 2) Followed up more than six months, and 3) Seizures occurred more than three times. Situations those associated with seizures at least half of the attaks were regarded as their SIFs. Results : SIFs were detected in 36.7% (235 patients, 275 SIFs) of patients. Controllable SIFs were 104 (37.8%), intermediately controllable SIFs were 74 (26.9%), and uncontrollable SIFs were 97 (35.3%). Noncompliance and alcohol ingestion were the common controllable SIFs (24.0% and 9.8% each). Alcohol was frequently associated with focal symptomatic epilepsy, while sleep and visual stimulation were common SIFs in idiopathic epilepsy. Noncompliance was common in patients with focal seizure who experienced the adverse effects of antiepileptic drugs. SIFs were rarely associated with older epileptic patients. Conclusion : Early detection and education of the possible SIFs in each epileptic patients is considered as an important therapeutic modality in managing the epileptic patients.

경도비만아동의 등부하(5kg)와 중도비만아동의 무부하 최대운동시 호흡순환기능 비교

안병철,김종인,이재규,김태운,신군수,문혜경 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study was to examined the comparison of cardio-respiratory functions at maximum exercise in back load of light-obesity and without load of middle-obese elementary schoolboys. The subjects were 16 obese elementary schoolboys(eight boys : light obesity(5kg load), eight boys : middle obesity (without load)) The conclusion of this study was as follow ; 1. There were no significant in VEmax, Vco2max, Vo2max and BF. 2. Without load of middle obesity were significant increase in Vo2max/wt and HRmax.

Web 의 幾何學的 構造特性이 不織布의 機械的 性質에 미치는 영향

李在浩,安東汶,楊澈坤 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1987 論文集 Vol.38 No.2

The anisotropy of nonwoven fabrics of various types has been studied in terms of modulus, Poisson's ratio, stress-strain, fibre curl, and fibre orientation. Tables and diagrams for these quantities are given. Another important factor is the degree of curl in the fibres, and results are compared from different .types of fabric and different directions. The variations in mechanical properties with direction are explained in terms of the structual features.

기하광학영역에서의 능동소나 표적신호합성

신기철,박재은,김재수,최상문,김우식 한국해양대학교 해양과학기술연구소 2001 硏究論文集 Vol.10 No.1

능동소나 시스템에서 표적신호의 근거리 정보가 중요해짐에 따라, 표적 음향산란 신호의 고유한특성을 분석하기 위해 실험적인 방법과 시뮬레이션 기법이 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 표적신호 합성을 위해 축소표적 반향실험을 수행하였고, 자료의 분석 결과 축소표적의 음향산란은 거울면 반사의 영향이 큰 것으로 분석되어, 표적신호 합성에서 기하광학이론을 응용하였다. 복잡한 형태의 표적을 여러 표본형상으로 분리하고, 각 표본형상의 기여도를 신호의 위상과 강도를 줌으로써 계산하였으며. 표적신호 합성모델의 검증을 위해 실제 축소표적 실험 결과와 비교하였다. 혁심용어: 기하광학이론. 음향산란, 거울면반사. 축소표적, 능동소나 투고분야: 수중음향 분야 (5.2) Since the near field iformation of target signal is important in the development and verification of active sonar system experimental method and simulation technique are widely used in order to analyze the detail characteristics of target scattered echoes. Therefore, in this paper, the scale target experiment is performed to develope and improve the target signal simulation model. Since the experimental results show that the specular reflection is the major component among scattering mechanisms, the target signal simulation model based on the Geometric Optics Theory (GOT) is developed. Complex target is separated into simple shapes, known as canonical shape. The contribution from individual canonical shapes are summed with proper phase and amplitude to produse the target strength of the whole complex body. Simulated target signal is compared with the experimental results fed discussed.

다발성 골수종으로 이행한 단일형질세포종 1예

정재용,모성환,기장도,문철호,김창욱,전용준,박유환,정춘해,오윤경 조선의대 1995 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.20 No.2

수술로 절제된 간의 국소 결절성 증식의 임상적 특징

황남철,최문석,이준혁,고광철,백승운,유병철,이종철,이광웅,조재원,박철근 대한간학회 2004 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.10 No.2

목적: 간의 국소 결정성 과형성은 일반적으로 특별한 치료가 필요 없는 양성 종양이다. 그러나 드물지만 합병증이 발생한 경우와 진단이 불확실한 경우에는 수술을 시행하게 된다. 이에 저자들은 간절제술을 시행한 국소 결절성 과형성의 임상적, 영상학적 특징들을 알아보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법: 1995년부터 2003년까지 수술을 시행하여 조직을 확인한 국소 결절성 과형성 환자 10명을 대상으로 연령, 성별, 실험실 검사 및 영상 소견과 조직 소견을 분석하였다. 결과: 연령의 중앙값은 37.5세, 남녀 비는 1.5:1이었다. 5예에서는 간세포선종이나 간세포암종을 감별할 수 없어서 수술을 시행하였으며, 수술 후 우연히 진단된 예는 4예이었다. 간세포암종의 위험 인자를 가지고 있었던 예는 4예(B형 간염 바이러스 보유자 3예, 간경변 2예)이었다. CT검사가 시행되었던 6예 중 5예는 동맥기에서 조영 증강을 보였고 문맥기 및 지연기로 감에 따라 주변과 동일(4예)한 또는 감소(2예)되는 양상을 보여 간세포암종과의 감별이 어려웠다. 크기는 3.2±2.2㎝이었으며 위치는 간우엽의 후하구역(S6)에 가장 많았다(30.0%). 4예에서 수술 전 침생검을 시행하였으나 고분화 간세포암종이나 간세포선종과의 감별이 어려웠다. 결론: 임상상, 영상검사 및 간침생검으로도 간세포암종이나 간세포선종과의 감별이 어려운 경우 수술을 시행하였으며 수술 전에는 발견하지 못하였지만 다른 질환으로 인한 수술시 우연히 발견된 경우도 있어 국소 결절성 과형성의 수술 전 진단이 어려운 경우가 적지 않음을 알 수 있었다. Background/Aims: Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is a benign hepatic tumor with few serious complications and no malignant transformation. However, differential diagnosis between FNH and other liver tumors, especially hepatocellular carcinoma, is often difficult. Methods: Clinical features of surgically resected FNH were reviewed. From January, 1995 to February, 2003, 10 patients with surgically resected FNH were enrolled. Their age, sex, results of laboratory examination, imaging studies and pathologic findings were evaluated. Results: Median age was 37.5 years and sex ratio (male:female) was 1.5:1. In 5 cases, resection to exclude hepatic adenoma or HCC was performed. Four cases were diagnosed incidentally after surgery. Four patients had risk factors for HCC, such as hepatitis B virus infection, liver cirrhosis or both. The size of FNH was 3.2 2.2 cm. The most common site of the tumor was segment 6 (30.0%). Differential diagnosis with HCC was difficult in 5 of six cases in whom CT was performed. Although needle biopsies were performed preoperatively in 4 cases, it was difficult to distinguish FNH from hepatic adenoma or HCC. Conclusions: FNH was resected due to uncertainty of diagnosis, or incidentally during hepatectomy in patients with other liver disease. In the former, differential diagnosis with hepatic adenoma or HCC was a major problem despite extensive work-up including dynamic CT or biopsy. (Korean J Hepatol 2004;10:135-141)