경제적 창의성 평가 방안의 모색

박재은 한국사회교과교육학회 2000 사회과교육연구 Vol.7 No.-

기획시리즈 : 내고장 우리문화 ( 4 ) : 천안

박재은 대한지방행정공제회 1998 地方行政 Vol.47 No.537

Non-volatile Organic Memory Devices Based On A Conjugated Copolymer

박재은,엄재훈,임태훈,이지은,황도훈,홍성철,표승문 한국고분자학회 2009 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2009 No.4

속죄와 윤리: 데니 위버의 만족설 비판과 조안 브라운의 “신적 아동 학대” 모티브에 대한 비판적 고찰

박재은 한국기독교사회윤리학회 2014 기독교사회윤리 Vol.30 No.-

The purpose of this study is to seek a proper answer about whether J. DennyWeaver’s criticism on satisfaction atonement and Joanne Carlson Brown’s “DivineChild Abuse” theme in the atonement is an ethically and theologically soundargument. Weaver and Brown think that the doctrine of atonement (specifically,the satisfaction and penal substitution theory) does permit a separation of theologyand ethics. Weaver holds that since the satisfaction theory merely focuses on“ahistorical” or “abstract” aspects of atonement, it does not address believers’ realmoral life. According to Brown, the atonement image in the penal substitutiontheory has a horrible image of “divine child abuse” and therefore, should be regardedas immoral. However, through this study, it will finally be shown thattheir arguments are ethically and theologically problematic, for (1) Weaver andBrown both confuse the scope of the atonement ethics; (2) Brown not only confusesthe object and subject-matter of the atonement ethics, but also tends to neglector misunderstand the notion of divine intentionality in the atonement; and(3) Weaver fails to see both aspects of atonement (i.e., objective and subjective)with a balanced view. 본고의 목적은 데니 위버의 만족설에 대한 비판과 조안 브라운의 “신적 아동학대” 모티브가 윤리 신학적으로 타당한 주장인지에 대한 대답을 추구하는데 있다. 위버와 브라운은 만족설과 형벌 대리설의 속죄 이미지는 결국 신학과 윤리를분리시키는 결과를 초래한다고 역설한다. 위버는 주장하길, 만족설은 “초역사적”이고 “추상적”인 신적 관계에 초점을 맞추고 있으므로 그리스도인의 실제적 윤리적 삶과는 어느 정도 괴리가 있다고 주장한다. 브라운은 형벌 대리설 속에 나타난 이미지는 아들 예수를 잔인하게 죽이는 하나님의 “신적 아동 학대” 이미지의표상이기 때문에 이러한 속죄론은 대단히 비도덕적인 교리라고 주장한다. 하지만, 위버와 브라운의 이러한 주장들은 윤리 신학적으로 볼 때 그 타당성이 재고될필요가 있다. 그 이유는 첫째, 위버와 브라운 둘 다 속죄 윤리의 기준점의 범위를혼동하고 있기 때문이며, 둘째, 브라운은 속죄 윤리의 주제와 대상을 혼동하고있을 뿐 아니라, 속죄 과정 전체를 이끌고 가는 신적 의도성에 대한 인식이 간과혹은 무시되고 있기 때문이며, 셋째, 위버는 그의 논지 속에서 속죄의 객관적측면과 주관적 측면 둘 다를 균형 있게 보지 못하는 경향성이 있기 때문이다

Extended Foot Fitts’ Law for Angular Movement

박재은,명노해 한국경영과학회 2012 한국경영과학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2012 No.5

This study explored an angular foot movement Fitts’ law that is more suited and is more explainable the real foot tapping task than conventional foot Fitts’ law. According to our research, more than 64% of drivers move their foot from the accelerator to the brake with a fixed heel during driving. The experiments were conducted under the manipulation of the direction of the target’s location with angle and size of the target that can be described by θ and W. θis the angle between the positive y-axis and the projected target location on the x-y plane. From the experimental results, we confirmed that two variables significantly affect the movement time. As we extended the index of difficulty of the conventional foot Fitts’ law model by incorporating θand W, we developed an extended foot Fitts’ law for angular foot movement. And we compared with Drury’s and Hoffmann’s foot Fitts’ law model, we found that it can explained better accordance with the empirical data in angular foot movement task. Using this extended foot Fitts’ law we can broaden our’s outlook on foot movement and it is applicable to expand foot Fitts’ law for two to three dimensional foot Fitts’ law.

Ciprofloxacin 치료에 반응이 없는 유입된 장티푸스 1예

박재은,정문현,이진수,김진주 대한감염학회 2007 Infection and Chemotherapy Vol.49 No.1

Salmonella enterica serovar Typhi infection is widely prevalent in developing countries; its treatment has been complicated by the emergence of resistance to antimicrobial agents. Fluoroquinolones are orally administered antimicrobials effective against typhoid fever, including that caused by the multidrug-resistant S. Typhi. They are relatively inexpensive and more convenient to administer com pared to third-generation cephalosporins; hence, they constitute the drugs of choice for the treatment of typhoid fever in developing countries. In Asian countries, however, resistance to nalidixic acid-a prototype of quinolone antibiotics-diminishes the value of fluoroquinolones with regard to the treatment of typhoid fever. We experienced a case of nalidixic acid-resistant S. Typhi infection imported from Pakistan that was clinically refractory to ciprofloxacin treatment. A 31-year-old male presented with a fever of 14 days' duration after returning from his native Pakistan. Oral ciprofloxacin was empirically administered for three days without any beneficial effect. His illness, however, improved after the administration of ceftriaxone for three days. Blood culture revealed the presence of S. Typhi that was resistant to nalidixic acid (minimal inhibitory concentration ≥32 g/mL) but susceptible to ciprofloxacin (minimal inhibitory concentration=1.0 g/mL) in vitro. 장티푸스는 개발도상국에 흔하며, 항균제 내성이 증가하여 치료가 어렵다. 장티푸스 1차 치료제에 내성인 경우에도 퀴놀론은 치료 효과가 있으며, 경구 투여가 가능하므로 3세대 세팔로스포린 주사제에 비해 가격이 싸고 투여하기가 간편하여 개발도상국에서는 장티푸스 치료에 1차 선택제이다. 최근 아시아 지역에서 nalidixic acid에 내성인 장티푸스가 발생하고 이런 내성균은 퀴놀론 제제로 치료가 어렵다. 저자들은 최근 파키스탄에서 감염된 nalidixic acid 내성 장티푸스 예를 경험하였고 문헌 고찰과 함께 임상 경과를 보고한다. 31세 파키스탄 남자로 파키스탄에서 귀국한 후 열이 생겨 14일 후 내원하였다. 경험적으로 경구 ciprofloxacin을 7번 투여했으나 임상적 호전이 없었고, ceftriaxone 주사제로 바꾼 후 호전되었다. 혈액 배양에서 Salmonella Typhi가 확인되었고, nalidixic acid에 대해서는 최소억제 농도가 32 g/mL 이상으로 내성이었고 ciprofloxacin에 대해서는 최소억제농도가 1.0 g/mL으로 검사실 기준으로는 감수성이었다.

Closure-implicative Re-sayings in Korean Conversation

박재은 강남대학교 인문과학연구소 2013 인문과학논집 Vol.26 No.-

본 논문은 대화분석적 측면에서 한국어 대화에서 나타나는 재언급을 살펴본다. 말차례나 순서를 닫는 역할을 하는 재언급을 크게 두 가지, 즉 반복 재언급과 대용형 재언급으로 분류하여 분석한다. 자연스럽게 일어나는 대화 자료를 분석한 결과에 의하면 두 가지 타입의 재언급은 모두 말차례나 연속체를 끝맺음하는 기능이 있으며, 끝맺음은 다음 화자가 신속하게 새로운 말차례를 발화하거나 현재 화자가 새로운 말차례를 발화하여 주제의 전환을 이끌어냄으로써 표시되는 것을 볼 수 있다. 분석 결과에 의거하여 재언급이 여러 차례 반복적으로 나타나는 현상 및 대용형 재언급이 끝맺음 최후 통첩을 위한 자원으로 활용되는 현상에 대하여 논의한다. From a conversation analytic perspective, this paper examines the practice of re-saying through which a turn or sequence is closed down in Korean conversation. Two types of re-sayings are addressed: repeat re-sayings and pro-form re-sayings. The examination of naturally occurring conversation data indicates that both types of re-sayings are closure-implicative in that they close down a turn or sequence. The closure is marked by the immediate start-up of a next speaker or by the launching of a new turn by the current speaker who subsequently initiates a new topic. It is also shown that re-sayings can be repeatedly deployed in the face of failing to close down a turn or sequence and that pro-form re-sayings can serve as a closing ultimatum.

On the Use of the Token Yeah in ESL Learners’ Discourse

박재은 한국영어교육학회 2009 ENGLISH TEACHING(영어교육) Vol.64 No.4

Informed by Conversation Analysis (CA), this paper examines the use of the token yeah observed in adult ESL learners’ discourse by analyzing video-recorded small group interaction data collected from an English as a Second Language (ESL) class. The analysis results are discussed in two parts. The first part addresses how yeah is used to close down a turn constructional unit (TCU) before a possible completion in a way that surrenders, withdraws an action invoked, or adumbrates a stance displayed. It is speculated that this recurrent turn constructional pattern lies in learners’ lack of ability to retrieve a word(s) or overuse of certain lexical items. The second part discusses how yeah is used to mark the completion of a possibly complete turn, and frequently that of an extended turn, in the absence of a substantial uptake from a recipient. Based on this observation, I explore the possibility that ESL learners draw on interactional resources that are available to them, which may deviate from native speakers’ choice of resources in a comparable situation. Overall, this research shows that yeah is utilized as a strategic resource for dealing with various interactional exigencies, which often arise from learners’ linguistic difficulties. This line of research provides pedagogical implications for teaching English for interactional skills.

Non-volatile Organic Memory Devices Based On A Conjugated Copolymer

박재은,엄재훈,임태훈,황도훈,홍성철,표승문 한국고분자학회 2008 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.33 No.2

An analysis of request sequences in the KSAT English listening text

박재은,박유정 한국응용언어학회 2010 응용 언어학 Vol.26 No.4

From a conversation analytic perspective, this paper examines listening test scripts taken from the Korean Scholastic Ability Test (KSAT). The goals are to discuss issues and problems in the dialogues written for the purpose of language testing, as well as to document the sequential patterns of talk, which constitute the specific content of discourse knowledge expected of KSAT takers. By taking the position that listening comprehension entails the knowledge of the methodical procedure through which a social activity proceeds, we particularly examined one of the test items that includes a request sequence. The analysis results showed that requests were almost always followed by a preferred response and that most of the request sequences were expanded prior to expansion or rendered without expansion. Based on the findings from the examination of the target test items and the accompanying listening texts, we suggest that the target test items should be diversified with respect to question stems, the patterns of request sequences, and the contexts where they are embedded.