대학생의 노인복지에 대한 인식도

차병준,김무룡,김기열,차경미,김귀희,김현실,서인선,임상규,이순자,위광복,남철현 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1999 保健福祉硏究 Vol.2 No.-

The purpose of this study is to grasp the change of consciousness of young people in order to seek new approach of policy for aged era. 1,200 students attending collages and universities in three small or medium sized cities were inquired for 2 months, from October 1 to November 30, 1996. The result is as follows. 1. The characteristic of the respondents of this survey is that they include 72.1% of women, 40.4% of people aged between 20 to 21, and 49.1% of people who do not have any religion. Those who are from big cities and those who are form farming villages or fishing village occupy equally 40.2%, those who reside in that cities for a long period 49.0%, and those who live with their family 60.9%. 2. The family feature of the subject is that 31.5% of them are those whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, 10% of them are those whose mothers age is so, 33.1% of them have 5 family members, 29.5% of them have the family income of 1,000,000 to 1,490,000 won, 83.9% of them are from middle class, 47.7% of them are the people whose grand parents have passed away, 70.4% of them live apart from their grand parents, and 60.9% of them are second child. 3. 64.0% of males, 70% of respondents who are aged over 24, 58.1% of respondents who are from rural communities, 62.4% of respondents who live in rural area, and 58.3% of respondents who live alone, prefer to live with grand parents, marked higher rate than other groups. The groups whose father and mother are the age of more than 55 marked higher rate of 55.9% and 58% each than any other groups(p<0.05). The groups whose family member is less than three, whose grand parents both have passed away in middle class, who live with their grand parents, and who are second children, give more positive answers than any other groups. 4. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from rural area or live in rural area, whose family is small, whose family income is small, who are from lower class and whose grand parents are still alive, shows preference to support their parents after marriage. 5. Females(89.4%), those who are from small or medium sized cities(89%), who live with their family(85.6%), whose father is the age of 55 and more than 55, whose mother is the age of 54 and less than 54, whose family member is 6, who are from middle class, whose grandparents are still alive and who are the eldest child in their family, give more response that they prefer to live apart from their children in their old age than any other groups. 6. What elderly people need most right now is past time(42.3%), and the respondents whose age is 20 to 21, who are buddhists, who are from middle sized cities and live alone, whose parents are the age of more than 55, who have small family income, who live with their grand parents and who are second children show higher level than any other groups. 7. 76.8% of respondents answer that they do not need their parent's fortune, marked still higher rate than the opposite answer. Those who are older, who are buddhists, who are from big cities, who reside in rural area, who live alone and have smaller family, who are in bad family economic conditions and who live with grand parents present higher rate of positive response. 8. 59.3% of respondents reply that they think about death from time to time, and those who are female, who are in the age of 20 to 21, who are christian, who live with their family, whose siblings or other family members offer their education expenses show higher rate than any other groups. 9. 92.3% of respondents answer that the budget for welfare facility for elderly people is very small. The younger the respondents are and the worse economic condition they have among those who live in big cities, the more answered that. 10. 50% of respondents think social security should provide for their old age, and 42.8% of them believe they themselves provide against it. The respondence that social security ought provide for it appeared more among those whose age are over 24, who are female, who reside in rural area, who are christian, who are in bad economic condition, and who ever used medical institutions in recent one month, marked higher level than other groups. 11. The adequate time of retirement is 59.97±5.60 for public officers, the highest and 59.28±6.35 for teachers, the next. 12. 35.2% of respondents reply that the adequate budget for the old age after their retirement at the age of 60 is 220 million won, showed the highest level of respondence. 13. The factors which affect on the old people in the charged welfare facilities are sex(p<0.01), the type of housing(p<0.05) and whole family income(p<0.05). 14. The factors which affect on remarriage are sex(p<0.05) and religion(p<0.05). For varying old population and expanded welfare service for them, government and relevant authority should give more attention to secure the budget, establish effective plans to expand various program and the facilities for elderly people in order that elderly people spend the rest of life time more happily and more fruitfully. To do that, each college and university should open Health courses, and educate and inform about health and welfare.

65세 이상의 노령층에서 고지혈증의 위험요인

김용배,장원기,황보영,김화성,안규동,이병국,이용진,김세훈,김승수,김승훈,김영록,김웅빈,이성수 순천향의학연구소 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.1

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두개내에 발생한 형질세포육아종 (Plasma Cell Granloma) 2예

천대웅,주성민,김후원,김병기,안병철,오건세,양기화 대한신경과학회 1999 대한신경과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

大羌活湯의 消炎 鎭痛作用에 관한 硏究

金度植,林起龍,李炳柱,엄기진,文永熙 조선대학교 약학연구소 1992 藥學硏究誌 Vol.14 No.1

Experimental studies were conducted to investigate for the effect of Daeganghwal-Tang(DHT) extract on the anti-inflammatory activity, analgesic activity, subacute toxicity and acute toxicity. The following results have been obtanied ; In the anti-inflammatory activity in rats, DHT extract (300,600㎎/㎏ p.o) was shown remarkable preventive effect in the edema induced by Freund's complete adjuvant and 5% acetic acid. In analgesic activity test in mouse, DHT extract(300,600㎎/㎏ p.o) was shown significant analgegic activity in mouse induced by 0.7% acetic acid. In acute toxicity test in mouse, DHT extract showed10% mortelity at DHT extract 1.200㎎/㎏ i.p. and 2,000㎎/㎏ p.o.. In subacute toxicity test in mouse. DHT extract was not showed toxicity for 19 day. Uric acid in the serum of the treated rats by Freund's complete adjuvant were slightly decreased by comparing with the control group. During the administration of DHT extract, The body weight increased, but the liver and spleen weight was not changed by comparing with the control group. .

광중합형 글라스아이오노머 시멘트와 복합레진과의 전단결합강도에 관한 연구

김덕,민병순,최호영,박상진,최기운 慶熙大學校 齒科大學 1994 慶熙齒大論文集 Vol.16 No.1

The purpose of this study is to evaluate of shear bond strength of light-curing composite resin to light-curing glass ionomer cement. Composite resin and glass ionomer cement have been widely used as an esthetic filling materials in dental clinics. To achieve better clinical results, sandwich technic was developed with conpensating for disadvantages of these two materials. Especially, light-curing glass ionomer cement provided greately improved bonding strength of teeth or composite resin, and then excellent clinical results can be acquired. In this study, 6 commercial light-curing glass ionomer cements(3 commercial restorative materials Fuji II LC, Vanglass VLC, Vitremer, and 3 commercial lining materials : Fuji Lining LC, Baseline VLC, Vitrebond) were devided two groups. According to manufacturer's appointment, no surface treatment was referred to N groups. Supposing of clinical practice, surface grinding with water ;spray at 320 grit sand paper, 40 seconds etching with 37% phosphoric acid, 20 seconds washing 20 seconds air drying was referred to E groups. Totally 12 experimental groups were devided, and all 120 specimens from 10 specimens of each groups were made. After light-curing composite resin was bonded to right-curing glass ionomer cement, shear bond strength was tested by Instron universal testing machine between glass ionomer cement and composit resin. The data were analyzed statistically by Student's t-test and ANOVA. The obtained results were as follows; 1. In light-curing glass ionomer cement, restorative materials showed higher shear bond strength to composite resin than lining matenals(p<0.05). 2. Variglass VLC of restorative material group and Baseline VLC of lining material group have highest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001). 3. In light-curing glass ionomer cement:, surface grinding and acid etching reduced shear bond strengthto composite resin(p<0.001). 4. VGN group is highest shear bond strength to composite resin, VBE group is lowest shear bond strength to composite resin(p<0.001).

토사자류의 抗酸化作用에 對한 硏究

金俸秀,朴涌基,康秉秀 대한본초학회 1997 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.12 No.1

Cuscutae Semen extracts( Cuscuta japonica Choisy and Cuscuta australis R. Brown) were biologically evaluated in vitro and in vivo for the effects on anti-lipid peroxidation, the activities of free radical scavenging enzymes, and the content of carbonyl compound in rat liver tissues, In general, both Cuscutae Semen extracts decreased the lipid peroxides and carbonyl content in a dose-dependent manner and increased the enzyme activities dose-dependently, however, the effects of Cuscuta australis R.Brown is stronger than those of Cuscuta japonica Choisy. The obtained results are summarised as follows: 1. Cuscutae Semen extracts were decreased significantly the lipid peroxides in a dosedependent manner. The anti-lipid peroxidative effect of Cuscuta australis was stronger than that of Cuscuta japonica. Among the various extracts, methanol fraction is most effective and butanol fraction showed a weakest effect. 2. The radical scavenging effect of Cuscuta australis was stronger than that of Cuscuta japonica. The methanol fraction was most active, however, hexane and chloroform fractions exhibited practically no effect. 3. The inhibitory effect of Cuscuta australis on catalase activity was stronger than that of Cuscuta australis. 4. The inhibitory effect of Cuscuta australis on superoxide dismutase activity was somewhat stronger than that of Cuscuta japonica 5. The inhibitory effect of Cuscuta australis on the activities of GSH peroxidase, GSH S-transferase, and GSH-reductase were highter than those of Cuscuta japonica. 6. The extract of Cuscuta australis reduced the carbonyl content more stronger than that of Cuscuta japonica. In conclusion, two kinds of Cuscutae Semen exhibited significant antioxidative effects, among them, the effect of Cuscuta australis was stronger than that of Cuscuta japonica.

구조방정식 모형을 이용한 사이버 가정학습에 대한 태도가 학습성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김병주,백현기 한국디지털콘텐츠학회 2008 한국디지털콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.9 No.3

본 연구의 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사이버가정학습 학습 동기는 사이버가정학습 태도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 사이버가정학습 콘텐츠의 사용 용이성은 사이버가정학습 태도에 부정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 사이버가정학습 콘텐츠의 유용성은 사이버가정학습 태도에 음(-)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 사이버가정학습 콘텐츠의 품질은 사이버가정학습 태도에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 사이버가정학습 태도가 긍정적일수록 학습 성과는 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. The result of analysis is summarized as follows. First, the cyber home study motivation has a positive effect on the cyber home study attitude. Secondly, the cyber home study Content of Ease use has no positive effect on the cyber home study attitude. Thirdly, the cyber home study Content of Usefulness has negative effect on the cyber home study attitude. Fourth, the cyber home study Content of quality has a positive effect on the cyber home study attitude. Fifth, the cyber home study the attitude a positive effect on has result that a positive effect on learning effectiveness.

고요산혈증의 위험인자 : 아산시 지역 주민을 대상으로

김용배,장원기,황보영,김화성,안규동,이병국,이용진,이종은,이준숙,이찬구,이한정,이성수 순천향대학교 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.1

Objective : Serum uric acid has now been identified as a marker for a number of metabolic and hemodynamic abnormalities. The aim of this study is to evaluate risk factors which influence hyperuricemia in the citizens of Asan. Method : The study design was cross-sectional and research subjects were 1086 citizens of Asan. General characteristics, cigarette smoking, alcohol consumption, and past history were obtained by interview using a structural questionnaire. Also, we measured height, weight and blood pressure, and serum uric acid of the subjects. Results : The mean serum uric acid level was 5.27 ㎎/㎗ in men and 4.01 ㎎/㎗, in women, In the multiple logistic regression analysis, statically significant risk factors of hyperuhcemia were gender, body mass index, blood lead concentration, and serum creatinine. Conclusion : Our results suggest that gender, body mass index, blood lead concentration, and serum creatinine might be the most important risk factors of hyperurcemia. Education program as well as routine check-up for serum uric acid was highly recommended for the effective prevention of hyperuricemia.

골다공증의 위험인자 : 아산시 지역 주민을 대상으로

김용배,장원기,황보영,김화성,안규동,이병국,이용진,이남수,이상건,이상범,이상우,이선정,이성수 순천향대학교 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.1

Objective : As the average lifespan of human increases, osteoporosis and osteoporosis-related fractures have become major health care problems. Despite recent advances in medical treatment, few studies have assessed the recognition of osteoporosis in general adults. This study examined the recognition of osteoporosis and analyzed the relating factors. Method : A population-based sample of 1086 adults in Asan-city, Korea was investigated with questionnaires and height, weight, Information regarding the general characteristics(gender, age, economic state), lifestylef exercise, smoking, alcohol),medical history(progestin, GH, steroid, calcitonin, PTH), demographic parameter, obesity, stress, and family history was collected through an interview using a structural questionnaire. The level of obesity was measured by the body mass index(BMI). BMD(Bone mineral density) at the lumbar spine and femoral neck was measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. Osteoporosis was considered to be T-score below -2.5. Results : The prevalence of osteoporosis increased progressively with age, decreased with BMI and predominant in women by the result of x^(2) -test, T-test. Age, weight, BMI were significantly correlated with osteoporosis by the result of Pearson correlation ana1ysis(P<0.05). And age, gender, BMI, family history of osteoporosis were proved to be significant risk factors of osteoporosis by the result of multiple logistic regression(P<0.05). Conclusion : These results suggest that age, gender, BMI might be the most important risk factors of osteoporosis. And the history taking about family history of osteoporosis is helpful for diagnosing osteoporosis.

굴절 라우팅을 하는 Banyan 네트워크에서 추출 알고리즘이 셀 손실율에 미치는 영향

김병기 崇實大學校 生産技術硏究所 1995 論文集 Vol.25 No.1

There are some ATM switches based on banyan networks with deflection routing and cell extraction. All of them use the same extraction algorithm, which we call linear extraction algorithm. In this paper 2 new algoritms are devised. And a general analytic model is built to evaluate the algorithms. Analysis shows that reverse balancing algorithm is the best and the linear algorithm is the worst.