高等學校 學生들의 食生活 意識行態와 關聯要因에 관한 調査硏究

魏光復,南喆鉉 대한보건협회 1996 대한보건연구 Vol.22 No.2

A study on eating habit of students and factors affecting the habit was performed from June 20, 1995 through July 20. 1995 in Teagu and Kyongbuk area. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors related to eating habit and to develop health promotion program in high school curriculum. 1,934 male and female students were randomly selected from senior high schools and questionnaires were used to collect data. The results are summarized as follows; 1. 43.6% of the students said that they were not picky in foods. 17.5% were picky in foods. 30.3% of them favored meats and 29.3% of them favored vegetables and 26.5% favored flour dishes. 33.7% of them ate meats once every week. 13% of them did not eat meat at all. 26.3% of them ate fish once every1 week and 17.4% of them did not eat fish at all. 47.5% of them ate snack foods every day, and 13% of them did not eat snack foods at all. 2. More male students were picky in foods than female students. The students were more picky in foods in the following order; sophomores, the students living in township areas, students from small size family(2 family members), students from middle class of economy, students whose parents occupations were laborers, students whose grades were low, and the students who did not have religion. 3. More female students ate snack foods every day than male students. More students from urban areas ate snack foods every day than other students. More students from upper class of economy had snack foods every day than other. 4. 36.9% of students said that diet was good for proper body weight, and 31.1% of them said that exercise was good for body weight control. 52.7% of healthy students were not picky in foods.

병원인력의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입과 직무만족에 미치는 영향요인분석

위광복 연세대학교(미래캠퍼스) 빈곤문제국제개발연구원 2009 地域發展硏究 Vol.18 No.2

본 연구는 병원인력의 직무스트레스가 조직몰입과 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 파악함으로써 병원 근무의 만족도를 높이고 병원조직의 효율적 운영과 직무환경 개선에 기초자료 제공에 목적을 두고 경북북부지역 종합병원에 근무하는 간호사, 의료기사, 일반직원을 대상으로 자기기입식 설문조사방법을 이용하여 자료를 수집하였다. 직무스트레스와 직무만족, 조직몰입과의 관계에 대한 상관관계 분석결과 직무만족과 조직몰입과는 정서적 몰입에서 유의한 정(+)의 상관관계를 보였으며, 직무스트레스와는 유의한 부(-)의 상관관계를 보였다. 직무만족에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 실시한 분석결과 결혼여부(p<0.01), 연령(p<0.01), 역할과부하 스트레스(p<0.01), 대인관계 스트레스(p<0.01)에서 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 일반적 특성변수들과 직무스트레스 변수들이 직무만족의 총 변량 중 설명력(R2)은 28.7%였다. 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위하여 다중회귀분석을 실시한 분석결과 성별(p<0.01), 결혼여부(p<0.01), 학력(p<0.05), 역할조건 스트레스(p<0.05)에서 통계적으로 유의하였으며, 일반적 특성변수들과 직무스트레스 변수들이 조직몰입의 총 변량 중 설명력(R2)은 18.4%였다. 본 연구를 통해 직무만족과 조직몰입은 직무스트레스의 영향력을 많이 받는다는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 병원업무의 효율성을 높이기 위하여 병원인력들의 직무스트레스를 줄이기 위한 직무환경 개선과 업무 수행도 향상을 위한 노력이 지속적으로 필요하다고 본다.

학령후기 아동의 자기효능감과 건강증진행위와의 관련요인 연구

위광복 보건의료산업학회 2013 보건의료산업학회지 Vol.7 No.1

To study the factors related to self-efficacy and health promotion behavior of the late school-aged children, the questionnaire survey was conducted on 285 students from elementary schools in Daegu metropolitan city from September 3 to september 14, 2012. Correlation analysis showed that there was significantly normal correlation between self-efficacy and health promotion behavior of elementary school students and in correlation according to each sub-area, exercise area showed the highest correlation, followed by stress area, self-realization area, personal relations area, eating habits area, and responsibility for health area. It is considered that the level of health promotion behavior in the areas of low stress management and responsibility for health found in the results of the study will be able to be higher if schools and homes prepare so as to enhance the students’ belief in health promotion behavior with mental stability by developing the programs for the improvement of eating habits in the group with low self-efficacy and especially, recognizing the necessity of stress management.

대도시 지역주민의 흡연실태와 관련요인 분석

김기열,임상규,서인선,강창열,이병직,남철현,위광복 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1997 保健福祉硏究 Vol.1 No.-

To collect basic data for deveoping education program for quitting smoking, 1200 subjects were selected randomly living in Seoul, Pusan, Taegu and suburban areas and interviewed about their smoking habits and attitudes from June 20 to July 20, 1997. The result of this study was summarized as follows: 1. In the general characterisics of subjects, the proportion of female was the higher(53.8%) than that of male. Among them, the portion of twenties was 46.6%. in level of educational background, the rate of college graduates was 45.2%, that of high school was 35.7%, that of middle school was 11.5%. The highest proportion by occupation was 38.9% of student. The next was 11.7% of technician, 10.1% of unemployed, 9.4% of office worker and 9.3% of salesman. 2. The proportion of the smokers among subjects was 34.3%. The portion of male smokers was 65.7%, that of female smokers was 7.3%, which had tendency to increased. At the rate of smoking by age, 47.6% in over fifties, 43.6% in forties and 38.7% in thirties were showed that the rate of smoking was the higher in the older age. 3. In the quantity of smoking cigarettes, the rate of one park of cigarettes per day was 52.7%, that of a half pack was 31.1% and that of over two 53.2% and that in female was 59.1% which was highest. 4. In smoking period, the rate of smokers for over 20 years was 29.7%, that for 1-4 years was 25.1% and that for 5-9 years was 20.9%. The variables of age, marital status, educational level and occupation were statistically significant(p<0.01). 5. In the intention of quitting smoking, 48.0% of subjects wanted to stop smoking, 33.4% of them wanted to reduce amounts of cigarettes and 82.8% fo them had positive intention to stop smoking, on the other side 18.6% of subjects did not have any intention to stop smoking. 6. The proportion of subjects who tried to stop smoking was 67.9%. By characteristics, the rate of 67.9% in male, 27.3% in female, 90.9% in under nineteens, 73.6% in married group 69.4% in lower social class, 77.8% in high school graduated and 72.3% in Buddist was the higher than that of other groups. 7. The proportion of subjects who succeeded in quitting smoking was 12.0%. By characteristics, the rate of 40.2% in male, 34.8% in over 50 years old, 19.7% in married group, 15.4% in lower social class, 13.9% in apartment resident, 15.7% in high school graduate and 17.1% in Buddist was the higher than that of other group. 8. In the reason of quitting smoking, 81.0% of subjects had quitted smoking for health, 6.0% of them for religion and 13.0% of them for others. By characteristics, the rate of reason for health was 83.5% in male, 100.0% in age of forties, 84.6% in lower social class. 9. In the affecting factors of quitting smoking, 40.7% of subjects was influenced on family which was the highest, 29.6% of them on health education, 14.8% of them on friend's recommandation, 9.9% of them on medical doctor's advice and 4.9% of them on campaign. By age, twenties was affected by friend, thirties by health education and forties by family. 10. The most affecting independent variable of smoking was sexuality (β=0.42055), age(β=0.25285), drinking (β=0.15425), marital status and health condition(R²=44.8%). These results were shown that education program for quitting smoking especially emphasized injurious to health should be continued in the unit of family, school, office and society, particularly education program for female should be strengthened.

중소도시 여성들의 건강증진 생활양식 수행정도에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구

위광복 ( Gwang Bog Wie ),강창렬 ( Chang Yeol Kang ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2010 노인의료복지연구 Vol.2 No.2

This study has researched the factors witch affect life style performance degree of health promotion for women in some small and medium-sized cities so that it can provide data and help to improve effective programs of health promotion. The the performance degree of life style for health promotion amied at women living in Pohang, Andong and Gimcheon of Gyeongsang-bukdo province from July 1st to July 27th in 2010. The measures of the performance degree of life style for health promotion consist of 11 questions for recognized present health condition and general features and 60 questions for health promotion life style, totally 71 questions. They are composed of 4 questions about valanced relationship, 5 about self-regulation, 4 about emotional support and 8 about self-realization and these 4 factors are considered as mental health promotion. Also, physical health promotion of life style consists of 7 factors such as 3 questions about regular meal, 4 about professional health care, 7 questions about sanitary activities, 5 about rest and sleeping, 7 questions about exercise and activities, 6 diet adjustment, 7 about health diet. In the balanced relationship, the number of family members(p<0.05), recognized health conditions(p<0.05) are statistically meaningful and in self-regulation, age(p<0.05) and the presence of religion(p<0.05), the number of family members(p<0.05), recognized health condition(p<0.01) are statistically meaningful. In addition, regarding emotional support, age(p<0.01) and the number of family members(p<0.0l) are statistically meaningful and considering self-regulation, age(P<0.05) and recognised health condition(p<0.01) are statistically meaningful. Based on the results above, regarding life style performance degree of health promotion for women in some small and medium-sized cities, the presence of religion, family type has been influenced and life style performance degree of health promotion by each recognized present health condition is closely related. Especially, in life style performance degree of mental health promotion, age, the presence of religion, the number of family members, recognized health condition have been affected. Thus, women in small and medium sized cities should participate in the activities of health promotion by leading them to behavior change for both mental and physical health promotion and it is necessary to develop and manage systematic health education and health promotion program.

경상북도 일부 지역주민들의 건강행태와 보건교육 요구도에 관한 연구

위광복 ( Wie Gwang-bog ),강창렬 ( Kang Chang-yeol ) 한국노인의료복지학회 2016 노인의료복지연구 Vol.8 No.2

In this study, literature regarding the demand for health education and community health services was reviewed; then, a survey was conducted in residents in Pohang, Andong, and Gyeongsan, North Gyeongsang Province from August 6 to 30, 2016 and 257 questionnaires (93.8%) were coded and analyzed. On the basis of these results, it is necessary to operate customized health programs, taking residents` demand for health education into account, and for local governments to take positive interest and make efforts to promote health successfully. It is also necessary to develop a systematic program through professional education in pursuit of responsible health education services, implement health promotion services based on residents` participation, and allow residents to do better health-promoting behaviors and enjoy higher quality of life on the basis of good health.

원저 : 초등학교 아동들의 자기효능감 및 건강증진행위에 대한 관련요인분석

위광복 ( Gwang Bog Wie ) 대한보건협회 2005 대한보건연구 Vol.31 No.2

한방의료개선에 대한 지역사회주민의 의식조사

배주환,남철현,위광복,Bae Joo-Han,Nam Chul-Hyun,Wie Gwang-Bog 대한예방한의학회 1997 대한예방한의학회지 Vol.1 No.1

To procide basic data for improvement of oriental medical care system, the questionnaire interview was carried out with community peoples, over 20 years old, selected randomly in Seoul, Pusan, Taegu and Taejon err. from 10th Mar. to 20th Apr. 1996. The result were summarized as follows: 1. In the general characteristics of subjects, the highest portion of each part was 52.4% of male, 22.4% of thirties, 37.1% of college graduates, 19.1% of married, 30.6% of town dwellers, 63.3% of muddle social class, 26.6% of housewife, 19.3% of student, 16.6% officer and 11.6% of professional technician. 2. The portion of subjects agree to open oriental clinic in western medicine hospital was 60.0%, that of disagreement was 20.1%, Among 60.0% of agreement group, the high rate was showed in female, fifties, middle school graduates, unemployed, middle social level. 3. The rate of positive responses in system of a herb specialist was 64.7%, that of negative responses was 11.6%. Among positive responses, the groups of high rate were male. twenties, above college graduates, student, middle-high social level and city dwellers. 4. In the question whether a pack of herb medicine should be included in medical insurance or not, the rate of agreement was 74.3%, that of disagreement was 4.1%. Amount agreement subjects, the high rate was showed in male, young age, high educated, city dwellers, professional technician middle social class. 5. In the cost of oriental medical care, the portion was divided by 70.3% of expensiveness,25.6% of moderate, 4.1% of low price. among 70.3% of high price, the high rate was in female, forties, agrolivestock-fishery, and town dwellers. 6. In the question what the herb doctor should do for the improvement of oriental medicine, the highest rate was 54.2% in further study. The next was 23.0% in need of western medical and 9.1% in no complain in present situation. Among 54.2% of further study, the high rate was showed in male, forties, high school graduate, profession technician, high social level, christian, married and city dwellers. 7. About institution of oriental care, 86.8% of subjects answered to need of improvement, 8.0% of them replied no problem as present. Amount 86.8% of subjects, the high rate was showed in male, twenties, above college graduate, sales, singles, high social level and city dwellers. 8. About necessity of western medical care instrument in oriental medical hospital, the rate of sightly need was 47.5%, inevitably need was 37.7%, no need was 6.3%, the Positive subjects were showed high rate in male, officer, singer, the younger age, the higher educated, better social level and city dwellers. These results might be useful information for establishing of oriental medical care policies, which open oriental medical clinic in western medical hospital, equip western medical care instrument in oriental medical hospital, improve oriental medical care instrument carry out a herb specialist system, balance the resonable medical care cost and effort for further study & research on oriental medicine to satisfy increasing need of oriental medicine.

중·고등학생들의 보건교육 요구도 조사연구

문기내,남철현,김귀희,위광복,박경옥,이미경,심규범,장영진 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 2003 保健福祉硏究 Vol.8 No.-

This study was conducted to examine middleㆍhigh school 720 students in seven regions of middleㆍsmall city and town, Myon for 2 months from March 2 through April 30, 2002 in order to realize a side of school health education in middleㆍhigh school and health education need as well as health education specialist in school in the future. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1. Health condition is now 'normal' is 51.0%, 'good' is 45.0%, 'not good' is 4.1% and health condition of children is good as much as education level of mother is higher. 2. Experience to learn health education in school for one year recently is 'no' is 39.6%, 'don't know' is 32.6%, 'yes' is 27.8% and it represents health education in school doesn't work well and experience to learn health education is lower and lower in town and Myon. 3. Health education ways to work in school now are 'Movie, Video, Slide' is 40.7%, 'education as groups of nurse-teacher' is 38.6%, 'to distribute health education material and book' is 7.7%, 'education by setting an example' is 3.4%, 'the others' is 9.7%. 4. Time of appropriate health education for one time is 'about a hour' is 56.7%, 'about 30 minute' is 33.8%, 'about two hour' is 7.6%, it represents this situation is because of what students' time is lack and burden about a curriculum in an education administratin and school classed of a focused school score. 5. The average score of satisfaction of health education in school is 16.99±0.58, 'men' is 1.79±0.60, 'women' is 1.61±0.55 as the distinction of sex, satisfaction level of men is higher than women. 6. Learning route about health information is 'through mass media' is 59.9%. 'through family, friend' is 15.0% 'health education lecture' is 7.2%, 'printing media' is 6.1%, 'medical institution' is 5.6%, 'the others' is 5.1%, 'public health center' is 1.0%, 'through mass media' is the highest percent as each 59.1% and 60.6% in all of men and women. 7. The most efficient education way of health education is 'movie, video, slide' is 32.6%, 'health education specialist who works school' is 21.9%, 'school health education by nurse-teacher' is 16.0%, 'way through mass communication' is 11.6%. 8. The appropriate health education specialist in the future is 'health education specialist who has qualifications' is the highest as 64.5%, 'nurse-teacher' is 12.4%, 'medical personnel(doctor, a physician of oriental medicine etc.,)' is 11.0%, 'staff in public health center' is 7.2%, people in other regions(health and medical professor etc.,) is 7.0%, it represents school health education is not actual and is formal now in second hand. 9. The most necessary health education program is 'program of stress solution' is the highest as 24.9%, 'program of no smoking' is 22.7%, 'sexual education program' is 19.8%, 'school violence program' is 8.8%, 'isolate from their friends prevention program' is 8.0%, solution program of stress which gives student by school score was very necessary. Therefore, school health education is formal and inefficient because school education focuses on an entrance exam, so middleㆍhigh school students decrease concern and interest about health education. Furthermore, reliance is gotten down about nurse-teacher who takes charge of school health, a charged person of school health education wants more chargeable health education staff. And a solution program of stress that gives students by school score was very necessary. According to active concern and planned, systematic school health education is necessary to give right health knowledge, health maintenanceㆍpromotion and setting of appropriate health education specialist is very urgent.

산업근로자의 식생활 의식행태 조사

김무룡,황연자,차경미,이순자,위광복,남철현,김기열,김홍길 慶山大學校 保健福祉硏究所 1997 保健福祉硏究 Vol.1 No.-

This study was carried out to grasp the awareness and habits of food intake and use the information for health education program in order to help healthy dietary life. The survey was done in cooperation with health manager in industries on 1,200 workers who was selected randomly from 5 types of industries from Sep. 2 to Oct. 31, 1995. The results are summarized as follows: 1) The percentage of subjects who assess themselves "Healthy" was more higher in female, in 20∼29 age group, in single, in daytime workers, in college graduate than other groups respectively. 2) As for the degree of health education satisfaction, 35.5% of the subjects answered "dissatisfaction" 3) As for the exercise, 52.7% exercised for their health and the rate of exercise was more higher in male, in 30 years age group, in single than other groups respectively. 4) The rate of smoking was 57.6% and the rate of drinking alcohol was 47.3%. 5) 92.8% of the subjects got stress everyday and the rate is more higher in female, in less than 19 years old, in single, in longer working duration, in lower income, in high school graduates, in workers of product field line than other groups respectively. 6) As for drinking times of coffee or soft drink, two times per day was 29.5%, more three times per day was 28.0%. As for the eating speed of meal, 46.0% of the subjects answered "fast" and the rate was more higher in male, in 30 years age group, in married group, than other groups respectively. 7) With regard to the level of preference to instant food, 23.1% preferred to take instant food. As for the level of preference to hot and salty food, 28.1% preferred to have hot and salty food. 8) The score of eating behavior was 3.38±32 point to 6 point full marks. 9) With regard to the correlation among related variables, the variables of gender, marital status and working duration had positive relation with the variables of regular meal intake, the preference to food intake between regular meals.