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      • 의료기사의 누적 외상성 증후군 증상에 관한 조사

        박찬호,리갑수,이성수,안규동,이병국 순천향대학교 산업의학연구소 2001 순천향산업의학 Vol.7 No.1

        The cumulative trauma disorder is a disease group of musculoskeletal systems developed by repeated work, which became greate concern in occupational health problem in Korea recently. Many paramedicals working in the department of Laboratory, Radiology, and Rehabilitation of the hospital have been engaged in the simple repetitive hard works causing cumulative trauma disorder. This is the study on the cumulative trauma disorder in those medical technicians. Total 285 (180 male, 105 female) medical technicians and office workers working in the hospital were surveyed with the self-administered questionnaires. They included the questions such as age, sex, marital status, education, height, weight, smoking and drinking history as a general characteristics and work department, kind of work, work duration, work conditions as a work characteristics. And also subjective symptoms related with the work in each region of body area were questioned. Among the work conditions, there were significant differences between medical technicians and office workers (e.g., high in medical technicians) in daily works lifting patients or heavy equipments, works moving continuously and rapidly, works with uncomfortable position, works keeping neck and upper arms in uneasy position. Complained rate of subjective symptoms was significantly higher in physical therapist and in the group of work duration over 10 years. The significant symptoms were pain, abnormal sensation, burning sensation. The significant factors affecting the subjective symptoms were female and work duration over 10 years for wrist area, female and current smoking for knee or ankle area, physical therapist, work duration between 6 and 9 years for lumbar area, female and radiologic technicians and work duration over 6 years for shoulder area. None was significant for neck area.

      • 투포환동작의 운동학적 분석

        박찬희,권민호,백승국,김용대 東亞大學校附設스포츠科學硏究所 1996 스포츠科學硏究論文集 Vol.14 No.-

        By Making two Univ. shot put athletes, do the shot put motion and after picturing them, through the three dimensional motion analysis, analyzing and comparing the velocity of release, the angle of release, the height of release, and COG track of shot put motion and COG velocity of shot put motion, this study has conclusions like below. 1. At the release point of shot put, athlete KJ's speed was put out was 10.0275 m/sec, and athlete KS' speed was put out was 9.9305 m/sec. The result showed us that athlete KJ's and KS' speed was slower than the previous domestic study. 2. At the release point of shot put, the vertical distance between the center of shot put and ground was 2.11m. And this height is very higher than the previous domestic study and lower than the foreign athletes' height, and it is optimistic phenomenon. 3. At the release point of shot put, the vertical distance between the center of shot put and ground was 2.11m. And this height is very higher than the previous domestic study and lower than the foreign athletes' height, and then it is optimistic phenomenon. 4. At the height of center of gravity, KJ's height was higher than KS', and KS' using degree of circle and concentration degree of shot put release direction were better than KJ's 5. At the moving velocity of center of gravity, KJ showed more increasing acceleration than KS. Through out the shot put, because of KS' much velocity refraction than KJ's, there was a loss.

      • 진행성 위암에 동반된 위 칸디다증 1예

        이두영,김성호,선제형,박진석,손존광,선홍주,이승,박찬국 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.2

        Gastric candidiasis is an uncommon disorder. It is an opportunistic pathogen in immune compromised individuals, alcoholics, persons treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics, immunosuppressive and chemotherapeutic agents. Besides, the use of drugs that reduce the gastric acid production may be a cause of gastric candidiasis. We experienced a case of gastric candidiasis following advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. A 85-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital because of epigastric soreness. Endoscopic findings revealed a large ulcero-infiltrating mass with yellow exudate at cardia of the stomach, which suggested an advanced gastric cancer. Endoscopic biopsy revealed spores and pseudohyphae infiltrating through the ulcerated stomach wall, diffuse infiltration of tumor cells and abortive tumor glands. After treatment with fluconazole 100 mg daily for 21 days, no evidence of the gastric candidiasis was seen on endoscopic biopsy and pathologic findings. The case is herein reported of gastric candidiasis following advanced gastric adenocarcinoma along with a review of corresponding literature.

      • 만성 부비동염 환자에서 비기류에 대한 민감도의 변화

        나기상,이석호,임동우,김병국,박찬일 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1999 충남의대잡지 Vol.26 No.2

        Nasal patency may be considered to have two aspects: the resistance to airflow and the sensation of airflow. Although the sensation of nasal airflow has received little attention from clinicians, it is likely that it is of great importance in clinical practice. However, there are no study that assess the sensation of nasal airflow in patients complaining of nasal obstruction. The aim of this study is to assess the airflow sensitivity of the nose in patients with chronic paranasal sinusitis. To assess the airflow sensitivity, we designed an apparatus delivering a pulsing jet of air at varying velocities. We measured threshold velocities at six different sites of each nasal cavity in fifteen patients and compared with the values in normal subjects. All patients had bilateral chronic sinusitis with polyp. The threshold velocities at all but site 5 were higher in sinusitis patients than in normal subjects. The difference at site 1, 3, 4 and 6 was statistically significant. Since a high threshold velocity indicates low sensitivity, our results suggest that airflow sensitivity is lowered in patients with chronic sinusitis. Disturbance of airflow sensation may contribute to the sensation of nasal obstruction in patients with chronic paranasal sinusitis.

      • 광조형 시스템의 정밀조형을 위한 지지대 자동 생성 시스템 개발

        강혁준,이형국,김효찬 동의공업대학 2000 論文集 Vol.26 No.1

        Support structures are used to support a component during building process and must be removed once the building is complete. For precise building this paper specified types of support structures by means of geometry characteristics. They are point, line and area. And found a new algorithm for detecting geometries which need support structures. For easy of removing support structure teeth profile generation and interferences avoidance algorithm was studied.

      • 백서에서 신 허혈성 손상에 미치는 칼슘 길항제의 효과

        문철웅,정종훈,박천국,이승일,배학연,장경식,김만우,정춘해,홍순표,이병래,김호중 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1993 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.18 No.1

        Renal ischemia is one of the most common causes of acute renal failure. Four factors related to the pathogenesis of acute renal failure are vasoconstriction, decreased glomerular filtration rate, tubular back leak of filtrate, and intratubular obstruction. The cellular response to renal ischemic insults include decreased content of adenosine trihosphate, lipid peroxidation induced membrane degradation, alteration in cellular pH, and calcium or phospholipase induced mitochondrial dysfunction. Much attention has been given to the role of increased cellular calcium as a pathogenetic contributor to cell injury during ischemia. Author studied the protective effects of calcium antagonists on cellular injury during renal ischemia in rat. To investigate the protective role of these agents, author measured the amount of malondialdehyde(MDA) and the enzyme activities of free radical scarvengers-superoxide dismutase(SOD), catalase and glutathione peroxidase from non-pretreated group and calcium antagonists pretreated groups in control, ischemia and reflow subgroups. The results were summerized as follows: 1) The amount of MDA in non-pretreated group was higher in the reflow compared with the control(<p<0.01). But, in all pretreated groups, there was no statistically difference in the amount of MDA. 2) The SOD activity in non-pretreated group was lower in both the ischemia and the reflow compared with the control (P<0.05). But, in both verapamil and trifluoperazine-pretreated groups, there was no statistically difference in the SOD activity. 3) Both catalase and glutathione peroxidase activities in non-pretreated group were lower in both the ischemia and the reflow compared with the control (P<0.05). But in all pretreated groups, there was no statically difference in both catalase and glutathione peroxidase activities. These results suggest that free radical mediated ischemic injury by renal artery clamp in rat can be protected by intraperitoneal pretreatment with calcium antagonists. As trifluoperazine has a protective effect in renal ischemia, the calcium activated calmodulin dependent enzyme may play a role in renal ischemic injury.

      • 유방암 환자에서 bcl-2 단백 발현의 예후 인자로서의 의의

        류진우,박종권,정민,박동국,김정택,이두선,이찬영,전호진 단국대학교 1998 論文集 Vol.32 No.-

        Breast cancer in women pose a problem, and it can be difficult at times to evaluate the possibility of the cancer recurrence in node negative early cancer. The reliable prognostic markers are needed in breast cancer management to help clinicians identify the patient with the high risk of recurrence and arrive at more rational decisions for proper treatment. In order to investigate the prognostic significance of bcl-2, an immunohis-tochemical staining was performed in 35 tissue sections from paraffin blocks of primary breast cancer. Bcl-2 positivity was 43%. No relation could be observed between bcl-2 expression and known prognostic factors(tumor size, lymph node metastasis state, histologic grade, and nuclear grade), There was strong relation between bcl-2 expression and estrogen receptor positivity (ER) (P〈0.05). No relation is found between bcl-2 expression and c - erbB - 2 expression. These results suggest that bcl-2 expression is associated with a favorable prognostic factor(ER) but it is of no value as independent prognostic factor to the clinician in identifying the patients with high risk of recurrence.

      • KCI등재후보

        Detection of Prevotella intermedia and Prevotella nigrescens using Pn17 and Pn34 DNA Probes

        Chan-Ho Park,Pan Soon Kim,Hwa-Sook Kim,Jeong-Bum Min,Ho-Keel Hwang,Hyun-Sun Jang,Ki Woon Cho,Dong-Heon Baek,Joong-Ki Kook KOREAN ACADAMY OF ORAL BIOLOGY 2010 International Journal of Oral Biology Vol.35 No.1

        The DNA probes Pn17 and Pn34 were evaluated for their ability to specifically detect clinical strains of P. intermedia and P. nigrescens from a Korean population by dot blot hybridization. These probes were sequenced by extension termination and their specificity was determined by Southern blot analysis. The results revealed that the Pn17 sequence (2,517 bp) partially encodes an RNA polymerase beta subunit (rpoB) and that Pn34 (1,918 bp) partially encodes both rpoB (1-169 nts) and the RNA polymerase beta subunit (rpoB'; 695-1918 nts). These probes hybridized with both HindIII- and PstI-digested genomic DNAs from the strains of P. intermedia and P. nigrescens used in this study. Interestingly, each of the hybrid bands generated from the HindIII-digested genomic DNAs of the two bacterial species could be used to distinguish between them via restriction fragment length polymorphism. These results thus indicate that Pn17 and Pn34 can simultaneously detect P. intermedia and P. nigrescens.

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