충청북도내 농촌교회건축의 실태조사

한규영, 김화정 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 2008 충북대학교 건설기술연구소 논문집 Vol.27 No.1

This study has a aim to survey the rural church buildings in Chungcheongbuk-do, Korea. To prove the free hierarchy in the Protestant Church buildings, four case-studies have been executed. These Processes have been worked out through the presentation of criteria, the survey procedures and the interpretation of that hierarchy. To study this Subject, measuring the buildings, photographing and interviews with the clergy of those churches have been done. Finally this study has been proved that the hierarchy of those church buildings have not the literal one but the ambiguous one.

한국 중년기 남녀의 건강상태 및 건강 관리 행동 : 성별, 연령집단별 차이를 중심으로 Focused on Gender and Age-group Differences

한경혜,이정화,Ryff. C.,Marks. N.,옥선화,차승은 대한가정학회 2003 Human Ecology Research(HER) Vol.41 No.1

The purpose of this study is to examine the health status and health behavior of middle-aged Korean men and women. Even though there has been increased concern about extremely high mortality rate of Korean middle-aged men and mental health problems of middle aged women, there is a dearth of empirical studies which examine the health status and health behavior of middle-aged men and women in Korea. This study atternpts to frll these gaps. Data gathered from 1,667 men and women aged between 30-59 are analyzed to examine the level of physical health, mental health, perceived health and health behavior and to explore the gender and age group differences in these aspects. The results show that there exist gender difference and age group difference in health status: Women are less healthy than men and as age increased health status declined. Women at their 50s are least healthy and most unhappy suggesting age and gender interaction in health status. There exist a gender difference in health behavior: Mne have regular check-ups more frequently than women and exercise more. These results are discussed in terms of the gender difference in the experiences, social roles and life styles over the life course.

팔라디움 촉매하에서 산염화물과 유기주석의 커플링 반응

김두화,박정환,한도수,허선아,김성현,조성동 조선대학교 기초과학연구소 1992 自然科學硏究 Vol.15 No.1

The reaction of Asymmetrical organotins with acid chlorides in the presence of Benzylbis (triphenylphosphine) palladium(Ⅱ) chloride gave good yields of ketones in chloroform.

의료 IC 카드의 표준화

서화정,이기한 서울여자대학교 자연과학연구소 1997 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.9 No.-

In this paper concerning the problems of medical card used in Korea at present, we implement the medical IC Card to practical use to make the examination and the prescription of the patient easy. Especially, in order to propose the way of the expression for common medical information and to provide important in relation to medical insurance of the patient, we develope memory file system for organic Health IC Card. So, we intend to come up the standard in using medical IC card for the purpose of the exchange of the information for the patient among the every hospital.

CD34+ 조혈 모세포 이식 2례

김정아,정현식,김원석,윤성수,이홍기,박찬형,박성규,김동욱,이종욱,한치화,민우성,김춘추,김동집 대한조혈모세포이식학회 1996 대한조혈모세포이식학회지 Vol.1 No.1

Background: In most solid tumors, the CD34 antigen has not been detected, so positive selection of CD34+ cells may reduce tumor cell contamination and the CD34+ cells are capable of reconstituting hematopoiesis. We tried CD34+ cell transplantation in two patients. Method: CD34+ cells from chemotherapy + G-CSF mobilized PBPCs or bone marrow were positively selected with an avidin-biotin immunoadsorption column (CEPRATE SC system). Case 1. One course of chemotherapy using cyclophosphamide(200㎎/㎡) and etoposide (4.2g/㎡), combined with G-CSF(5㎍/㎏) S.C. was used in a relapsed lymphoma patient. This patient responded to the induction chemotherapy. CD34+ cells from harvested bone marrow were selected by the CellPro immunoadsorption column. The total number of mononuclear cells loaded onto the CellPro was 2.4×10^(8)/㎏, with 1.1% CD34+ cells. After column separation, the total number of positively selected cells was 5.16×10^(6)/㎏. The number of CFU-GM was 76.8×10⁴/㎏. This patient was treated with melphalan (140㎎/㎡) and TBI (1200cGy) and the positively selected CD34+ cells were infused. The time to neutrophil recovery greater than 0.5×10^(9)/L was 19 days and the time to platelet recovery greater than 50×10^(9)/L was 21 days. Case 2. Two courses of mobilizing chemotherapy were given 4 weeks apart using taxol(210㎎/m2) and adriamycin(60㎎/m2), combined with G-CSF(5㎍/㎏) S.C. in a breast cancer patients with 7 axillary node metastasis. CD34+ cells from each single leukapheresis product were selected by the CellPro immunoadsorption column. In the first collection, the total number of nucleated cells was 4.4×10^(8)/kg, with 0.42% CD34+ cells. In the second collection, the total number of nucleated cell was 2.8× 10^(8)/㎏ with 0.43% CD34+ cells. After colum separation, the total numbers of collected cells were 4.0×106/kg and 4.8×10^(6)/kg, the total number of CD34+ cells were 1.2×10^(6)/㎏ and 0.82×10^(6)/㎏. Colonogenic assays of positively selected CD34+ cells gave rise to myeloid erythroid, and multilineage colonies, with a median of 190 CFU-GM, 190 BFU-E, and 164 CFU-GEMM per 1×10³ adsorbed cells, respectively. High-dose chemotherapy with cumulative doses of 40mg/㎡ mitoxantrone, 750mg/㎡ thioptepa, and 1000mg/㎡ carboplatin was administered. Positively selected CD34+ cells were rapidly infused 24 hours after the end of high-dose chemotherapy. The time to neutrophil recovery greater than 0.5×10^(9)/L was 16 days and the time to platelet recovery greater than 50×10^(9)/L was 20 days.

기혼여성의 신용카드사용과 제품구매에 관한 연구

최덕경,한정화 안성산업대학교 1998 論文集 Vol.30 No.2

This study is concerned with the credit card and the buying behavior of the urban females. The samples are composed of 750 female consumers filtered by the purposive sampling. In order to achieve study objects, the statistics used for data analysis are the frequency distribution and the chi-square analysis. The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the social demographic variables(age, education, the numbers of children, the residence type and the family type). The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the economic variables(family income, savings and occupation of females). The buying behaviors of the urban females showed the significant differences between the credit card related variables(the number of credit card usage, the spend money of credit card usage, the place of consumption) Findings of this study suggest the females have concerns of the credit card. They already have consumed in the use of the credit card. In order to improve the economic and the social wellbeing of the urban females, any type of consumers should have an opportunity to improve their knowledge and the information about the credit card.

저혈당을 동반한 자가면역 인슐린 증후군 2예

박시형,이신원,정귀화,최창훈,이순희,한정훈,김정국,하승우,김보완 대한내분비학회 2001 Endocrinology and metabolism Vol.16 No.4-5

대동맥 협착증과 동반된 출혈성 위장관 동정맥 기형에서 Estrogen-Progesterone 치료 1예

김도연,김화정,김효정,남준식,박수영,박영미,신정은,주미순,황민규,정혜경,손혜영,이선영,이한주 大韓消化器內視鏡學會 1999 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.19 No.부록2

초음파 주파수와 음향밀도에 따른 하수슬러지 전처리 특성

김대용,정연화,김한석,정진희,성낙창 東亞大學校 建設技術硏究所 2008 硏究論文集 Vol.31 No.2

The objective of this study was to investigated the pretreatment characteristics of sewage sludge by ultrasonic process. Excess sewage sludge was sampled from N sewage treatment plant (STP) in B city. The ultrasonic processor was designed to operate with 28 kHz and 40 kHz,independently. During sonication experiment, sludge samples were stirred by agitator. The acoustic densities were changed 33 to 139 W/L by control of current strength. The sonication time was in the range of 10 min and 40 min. The total chemical oxygen demand (TCOD) and soluble chemical oxygen demand (SCOD) of sludge were analyzed with K2Cr207 Closed Reflux Method. The results showed that sonication with 28 kHz of acoustic frequency is better than sonication of 40 kHz in incensement of SCOD/TCOD ratio. Also, the sludge solubilization rates increased as the sonication time and acoustic density increased. The application of dual frequency sonication for sludge pretreatment can be interest for sewage treatment plants having problems in sludge treatment and disposal.

혼합형 자가면역성용혈성빈혈과 동반된 Evans 증후군 1례

선길홍,윤찬영,박상곤,박경희,우정주,한경택,김진화,김영훈,정춘해,박치영 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2005 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.30 No.2

Evans syndrome is defined as a simultaneous or sequential occurrence of autoimmune hemolytic anemia and autoimmune thrombocytopenia. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia (AIHA) is usually induced by IgG warm autoantibody or cold-active IgM antibodies reacting specifically with antigens associated with a patient's RBC. AIHA is a fairly uncommon disorder, with estimates of the incidence at 1 to 3 cases per 100,000 per year. Mixed-type AIHA is a relatively uncommon form of AIHA, with studies noting the incidence of 7-8% among cases of AIHA. We experienced a patient, 46-year-old woman who was diagnosed having a very rare clinical presentation of mixed warm and cold antibody mediated Evans syndrome. She was treated with corticosteroid therapy only and has been maintaining a complete response for 15 weeks. 저자들은 혼합형의 자가면역성 용혈성 빈혈과 자가면역성 혈소판 감소증이 동시에 발생한 혼합형 Evans 증후군으로 진단하고 스테로이드 요법 후 혈액학적으로 회복된 상태로 15주가 지난 현재 steroid 5 mg/일 까지 감량한 상태에서 추적 관찰 치료중인 46세 여자 환자를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.