성인에서 발생한 발진성 가성 혈관종증

서상희 ( Sang Hee Seo ),장호선 ( Ho Sun Jang ),목혜수 ( Hye Soo Mok ),김성준 ( Sung Jun Kim ),김병수 ( Byung Soo Kim ),김문범 ( Moon Bum Kim ),오창근 ( Chang Keun Oh ),권경술 ( Kyung Sool Kwon ) 대한피부과학회 2007 대한피부과학회지 Vol.45 No.8

Background: Eruptive pseudoangiomatosis (EPA) is a rare, benign, spontaneously regressing childhood exanthem. It is characterized by the sudden onset of several bright red angioma-like papules surrounded by pale halos with a distinct histopathology from true angiomas. Objective: This study was performed to evaluate the clinical and histopathologic characteristics of EPA occuring in adults. Methods: Ten adult patients who visited Pusan National University Hospital and Mok Hye-SooㆍJang Ho-Sun Dermatology Clinic from March 2005 to September 2006 were evaluated. We prospectively evaluated the sex, age, onset season, past medical history including immunosuppressive abnormalities, systemic disorders and other diseases including allergies. We also investigated the relations of mosquito biting, patients` occupations and outdoor activities to occurrence of EPA. In addition, simultaneous occurrence in family members, the clinical, histopathologic, laboratory findings, disease courses and responses to treatment were evaluated. Based on medical records, photographs and pathologic slides, we retrospectively diagnosed another 20 EPA patients suspected as insect bite from October 2003 to March 2005. The same questions were inquired as for the 10 patients who prospectively underwent evaluation. Results: In the study, female predominance (76.7%) was observed and the average age of onset was 54.2 years. Interestingly, there was no child patient during the period of study. Multiple, 2∼5 mm sized, red angiomatous papules surrounded by pale halos occurred on exposed areas such as the arms (86.7%), legs (50%), and face (46.7%), although it could also occur to a non-exposed area. EPA occuring in adults usually appeared in summer (80%). The mean disease duration was 3.4 weeks. Although EPA spontaneously regressed, it had the potential of recurrence (46.7%). Histopathologic findings showed dilated dermal blood vessels without the evidence of increase in numbers, and perivascular lymphocytes infiltration. Inside the lumen of dermal blood vessels, plump endothelial cells were found. Conclusion: EPA occuring in adults usually happened to exposed sites in summer, so it can be misdiagnosed as insect bite. We suggest that dermatologists should be concerned about EPA in adults and conduct further investigation to have a better understanding of the disease. (Korean J Dermatol 2007;45(8):797∼803)

스포츠센터 관계마케팅 실행요인이 관계품질, 구매행동에 미치는 영향

장호성,석용근 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2008 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.17 No.1

The meaning of this research work lies in providing useful basic resources which can be utilized in the strategic respect of internal marketing by investigating how sports center customer in relation to relationship marketing implement factors on relationship quality and purchasing behavior, and by identifying how their service orientation affect business performance taking service quality as parameter. Customer of sports centers in Chungnam region were selected as the subjects of this survey and 248 participants were sampled by Convenience Sampling Method. Resulting data were processed by Frequency Analysis, Exploratory Analysis, Correlation Analysis, Regression Analysis using SPSS 11.0 program. The results from these research methods and analyses revealed the followings: First, results from regression analysis of performance factors of relationship marketing and relations quality revealed that customer-relations orientation, responsiveness and incentive had significant influences on reliability, and that customer-relations orientation and responsiveness, on involvement. Second, results from regression analysis of performance factors of relationship marketing and purchase behavior exhibited that incentive had a significant influence on repurchase intention, and that responsiveness and incentive, on positive word of mouth. Third, results from regression analysis of relationship quality and purchase behavior revealed that there were significant influences of all variables including reliability and involvement on repurchase intention and positive word of mouth.

鹽-觸媒와 Phenyl Glycidyl Ether에 依한 絹纖維의 改質에 관한 硏究

張炳浩,李相洛 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1988 論文集 Vol.39 No.2

The silk was padded with NaSCN containing to an approximate 100% pick up and then treated with solution PGE in various solvents at 75℃ for 6 hours. The conclusions were as follows; 1) PGE add-on reached maximum when 1N NaSCN, 1.5M PGE and 100% moisture regain were used in ethanol. 2) The dry wrinkle recovery angle, chemical resistance is ere increased continuously with the increase of PGE add-on. 3) Amount of amino acid in silk was decreased as PGE add-on increased. Especially, tyrosine was decreased remarkably. 4) The effect of K/S and PGE add-on were the most outstanding when n-Hexane was used in the various solvents.

수용성 키틴이 백서 창상치유에 미치는 영향

강장석,조용남,정상훈,유 결,임진수,권 호,조용우,고석원 大韓成形外科學會 2001 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.28 No.1

돌소리쟁이를 섭식하는 좀남색잎벌레의 생태에 관하여

장석원,이선영,박영준,조영호,남상호 대전대학교 기초과학연구소 2002 自然科學 Vol.13 No.1

유럽과 일본 등지에서 Biological control agent로 사용하는 Gastrophysa屬의 좀남색잎벌레(Gastrophysa atrocyanea) 생활사를 실내 사육을 통해 고찰하고 야외 조사를 통해 난괴의 크기 및 부화율을 조사하였다. 각 성장단계별 경과일수는 알 3.19±0.39일, 1령 유충 2.28±0.77일, 2령 유충 2.10±0.48일, 3령 유충 4.90±0.72일, 번데기 3.80±0.49일로 총 16.27±1.11일 만에 성충으로 우화하였다. 야외에서 돌소리쟁이(Rumex obtusifolius)의 잎 뒷면에 산란된 좀남색잎벌레의 난괴를 채집하여 조사한 결과, 난괴 당 알수는 32.04±12.02개로 조사되었다. 부화는 치음 산란한 날(D)로부터 평균 3일이 소요되며 첫날(D+3) 부화율은 80.6%, 둘째날(D+2) 부화율은 9.3%, 셋째날(D+3) 부화율은 0.68% 등 총 부화율은 91.02%로 매우 높게 나타났다. Gastrophysa atrocyanea. a chrysomelid that feed on Rumex spp., introduced Europe and Japan for biological control agent of Ruinex obtusifolius. Life cycle investigated in vitro; clutch size and hatching rate studied in field. In vitro ovipositied a total of 5 egg mass containing 197(n= 5 in May, 2001). The development time of immature stage of G. atrocyanea is Egg →lst Larva 3.19± 0.39 days, 1st → 2nd larva 2.10±0.48days, 2nd -3rd larva 4.90±0.72days. 3rd - + →pupa 3.80±0.39day-s and total 16.27± 1.11days. In 1st. 2nd and 3rd day, Hatchability of G. atrocyanea was 80.6%. 9.396, 0.68% respectively. Total hatchability of G. afrocyanea was 90.58%.

답손(Dapsone)중독환자의 예후와 특성 분석

장석준,정성필,김승환,구홍두,심호식 대한응급의학회 1995 대한응급의학회지 Vol.6 No.1

We reviewed 26 dapsone intoxication patients who had visited Severance Hospital Emergency Care Center from January 1991 to January 1995 : 13 of them ingested intentionally, but the other ingested accidentally. Among the admitted patients the highest and lowtheest initial value of methemoglobin level is 59.6% & 10.1%. The frequency of symptoms at presentation was following 16 patients complained cyanosis of lip area, 10 patients complained dyspnea, 4 patients complained mental change, 4 patients complained vomiting, 2 patients complained nausea. The inital level of methemoglobin was less than 50% except in one patient. In the view points of total doses of methylene blue used, less than 100mg was used in 9 patients(34.6%) but in one case, amount of 6400mg was loaded. There were 5 patients(19.2%) in September & 4 patients (15.4%) in January. In respect of result, there were 13 discharged cases (50%) for symptom improvement, and 5 mortality cases(19.2%). The transferred cases from Gangwondo account 19 patients(73.1%). All of them is not directly emergency care center visiting patients but transferred patients from remotely located hospitals. Dapsone intoxication results in severe tissue hypoxic symptoms from malfunction of normal hemoglobin thus only with appropriate available doses of methylene blue & activated charcoal, good outcomes will be expected. If aggressive therapy such as hemodialysis is introduced in treatment of severe dapsone intoxication, the outcomes may be slightly improved better than in other supportive care cases.

축력과 양단 대칭모멘트를 받는 스테인리스 원형강관 기둥의 좌굴내력에 관한 실험적 연구

장호주,서성연,양영성 대한건축학회 2005 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.21 No.3

This study is a series of experimental investigation on the buckling strengths of eccentrically compressed cold-formed stainless steel CHS(circular hollow section) columns. The principal parameters in this study are slenderness ratios(L_(k)/r = 30, 50, 70) and magnitude of eccentricity e(0, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10㎝) on the symmetrical end moment. Objectives this study are to obtain the maximum loads by performing an experimental work and to compare the experimental behaviors with analytical results. The ultimate buckling strength of CHS members are evaluated by a numerical method in accordance with the axial force-bending moment(P-M) interaction curves. The behavior of each specimen is displayed in the form of moment angle(M- θ) relationship. The numerically obtained ultimate buckling interaction curves of beam columns show a reasonably good agreement with the available experimental results of slenderness ratios(L_(k)/r = 30, 50). But experimental results of slenderness ratios 70 were below M-P interaction curve.

녹동균 세포외막 단백질 백신 CFC-1-101의 안정성 및 면역원성 검토 : 임상 제 Ⅰ/Ⅱa상 시험

장인진,김익상,유경상,임동석,김형기,신상구,장우현,박완제,이나경,정상보,안동호,조양제,안보영,이윤하,김영지,남성우,김현수 대한감염학회 1998 감염 Vol.30 No.3

목적 : 제일제당에서는 녹농균의 세포외막 단밸질을 유효성분으로 하는 백신인 CFC-101을 개발하였으며, 동물시험에서 이 백신의 안전성과 유효성을 입증하였다. 본 연구에서는 이 녹농균 백신의 인체에 대한 안전성과 면역원성을 평가하는 동시에 인체 접종시의 최적 투여 용량을 결정하기 위하여 제 I/Ⅱa상 임상시험을 수행하였다. 방법 : 건강한 성인 남자를 피험자로 선별하여 각 용량군에 백신투여자 6명, 위약투여자 2명을 배정하였다. 백신 투여군은 0.25mg, 0.5mg 또는 1.0mg 용량의 녹농균 백신을 7일 간격으로 3회에 걸쳐 근육주사 하였으며, 위약 투여군에게는 세포외막 단백질을 제외한 동일한 성분을 투여하였다. 백신접종 후 국소적 또는 전신적인 반응의 발생여부를 관찰하고, 혈액시료를 체취하여 백신의 역가와 유효성을 검정하였다. 결과 : 녹농균 백신 CFC-101은 모든 접종자에서 양호한 내약성을 보였다. 또한 0.5mg 과 1.0mg 백신 투여군에서는 100%의 항체양전율을 나타내었다. 생성된 항체는 녹농균 세포외막단백질에 특이성을 보였고, 녹농균 감염에 대해 방어효능이 있었다. 결론 : 이와같은 결과로부터 이 녹농균 백신은 인체에 안전하게 투여할 수 있으며, 높은 항체 생성능으로 감염방어 효능을 보이고 0.5mg과 1.0mg이 최적용량인 것으로 판단되었다. Background : We developed a Pseudomonas aeruginosa outer membrane protein(OMP) vaccine CFC-101, and the prophylactic efficacy of which has been demonstrated in animal models. In order to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the P. aeruginosa vaccine, we carried out a phase I/Ⅱa clinical trial in healthy male volunteers. Methods : Groups of eight volunteers, including two placebo subjects, were vaccinated intramuscularly with three doses of 0.25, 0.5 or 1.0 mg of the vaccine at one week intervals. Sings of systemic and local reactions observed after vaccination were recorded for each vaccinee for 5 days. Physical examinations were performed on days 0, 1, 7, 8, 14, 15, 21, and 42, and clinical laboratory tests were done on days 0, 3, and 21. Blood samples for assay of serum antibody levels were obtained up to 42 days after the first vaccination. Results : The vaccine was generally well tolerated by all vaccinees, showing no significant side effects. In the three dosage groups, all vaccinees, except one receiving the 0.25 mg dose, showed significant elevation in serum IgG antibody titers against the vaccine proteins, indicating 100% seroconversion in 0.5 and 1.0 mg groups. The human antibodies induced by the vaccine were specific for P. aeruginosa OMPs, as confirmed by western blot analysis and immunoprecipitation assays. The capacity of the human antisera to enhance opsonophagocytic killing activity by polymorphonuclear leukocytes and to confer protection against P. aeruginosa infections indicates that the antibodies elicited by the vaccine have protective efficacy. Conclusion : We conclude that the P. aeruginosa OMP vaccine is safe and effective for human use and its optimal dose to be 0.5 or 1.0 mg.

불소함유 접착 테이프의 상아질 지각과민증 치료효과

장향길,이난영,이상호 大韓小兒齒科學會 2009 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.36 No.3

본 임상연구는 상아질지각과민증을 치료하기 위한 여러 가지 방법 중 효과적인 방법의 하나로 알려져 있는 불소(NaF)를 이용하여 불소테이프(SCMC-T-5)를 개발, 제조하고, 이를 이용하여 상아질 지각과민 치료 효과를 기존의 불소바니쉬(Cavity Shield™)와 비교, 평가하였다. 상아질 지각과민증이 있는 건강한 20대 남녀 22명(88개 치아)이 본 임상연구에 참가하였으며, 각각 11명씩 불소테이프를 부착시킨 실험군과 불소바니쉬를 도포한 대조군으로 분류하였다. 불소 제제는 제조사의 지시에 따라 적용되었으며, 불소 제제 도포 전, 도포 3일후, 1주일 후, 4주일 후 대상치아에 압축공기와 얼음막대를 이용하여 자극을 가한 뒤 visual analog scale(VAS)을 이용하여 통증 정도를 표시하도록 하였다. 실험군에서 VAS scores는 초기에 38.636(air), 62.273(ice), 3일 후 30.273(air), 49.545(ice), 1주일 후 28.182(air), 40.000(ice), 4주일 후 26.364(air), 37.727(ice)이었으며, 초기 VAS socres에 비해 모든 VAS scores는 통계학적으로 유의성 있게 감소되었다. 대조군에서 VAS scores는 초기에 42.274(air), 65.909(ice), 3일 후 34.091(air), 55.909(ice), 1주일 후 28.636(air), 40.909(ice), 4주일 후 27.727(air), 31.364(ice)이었으며, 3일 후에 시행된 압축공기에 의한 자극검사를 제외한 모든 VAS scores는 초기 VAS socres와 비교했을 때 통계학적으로 유의성 있게 감소되었다. 본 임상연구에 사용된 불소테이프와 불소바니쉬는 상아질 지각과민증을 효과적으로 감소시켰고, 두 약제간의 치료효과의 차이는 없었다. In this clinical research, the fluoride tape(SCMC-T-5) using fluoride(NaF) was developed and manufactured and the treatment effect of the fluoride tape in dentin hypersensitivity patients was evaluated and compared with the effect of existing fluoride varnish(CavityShield™). Twenty two healthy adult patients(88 teeth) having dentin hypersensitivity participated in this clinical research and they were divided into two groups. The fluoride product was applied according to the manufacturer's instruction and the level of pain in the tooth after giving irritation using compressed air and ice stick was measured just after the application, after 3 days, after a week and after 4 weeks each using visual analog scale(VAS). In the experimental group, compared with the early VAS scores, all other VAS scores showed the significant decreases statistically. In the control group, all VAS scores except the VAS score of 34.091(air) measured 3 days after(using the irritation examination by the compressed air) showed the significant decreases statistically when compared with the early VAS scores. The fluoride tape and fluoride varnish used in this clinical research were able to treat the dentin hypersensitivity effectively.

스포츠센터 직원들의 의사소통이 직무만족에 미치는 영향

장호성,노동연 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.12 No.1

An individual person has pursued the realization of his or her goal through an organization. Recently, there has been a tendency to make a study of correlational relationship of communication to other variables including job satisfaction. The purpose of this study was, accordingly, to examine the effect of communication on job satisfaction in sports center. The employees of sports centers in Kyonggi province were selected as a mother group. The subjects in this study were 300 employees who were selected by random sampling form 14 sports centers. And response form 257 subjects were chosen for analysis, except 43 who gave poor responses of weren't surveyed completely. The collected data were handled by reliability analysis, t-test, one-way ANOVA, scheffe, correlation analysis and regression analysis. The findings of this study were as follows; First, the communication of the sports center employees investigated wasn't different according to personal characteristics, including gender, age, education background, position or career. Second, the job satisfaction of the subjects didn't vary with gender, age, position or career, among personal characteristics. Yet educational background made a difference to job satisfaction. Third, the upward and horizontal communication of the subjects, among communication types, exerted a positive influence on jon satisfaction.