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구민진,김수영,방정민,서아영,양희진,윤소람,이윤재,이재은,이지연,정윤경,최수정 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2014 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.48
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the difference in the perception that nursing students and medical students have regarding the image of nurses. Method: The sampling group for this study was made up of 111 nursing students and 117 medicine students, conducted from the 19th August 2013 to 3rd September 2013. The tool used for this study is the “Nurse Image Scale”. The data is analyzed using the SPSS 21.0 program, technical stats, t-test and ANOVA with Scheffe test. Result: There was a notable difference in the results(t=6.94, p<001), with the average image perception score of nurses at 3.84±0.34 amongst nursing students being higher than the 3.50±0.38 amongst Medicine students. The average score of the 4 areas tested, “Qualification of a Nurse”, “Role of a Nurse”, “Social Participation of a Nurse” and “Interpersonal Skills of a Nurse” were all marked higher by the nursing students than the medicine students. The average score became notably higher as the period of practice became shorter with nursing students (F=4.21, p=.043). Furthermore, the average score for the “Qualification of a Nurse” was notably higher as the period of practice became shorter (F=3.98, p=.049). Medical students gave an average score for the “Qualification of a Nurse”(F=3.72, p=.027) and the “Interpersonal Skills of a Nurse”(F=4.11, p=.019) which was relative to the development of a nurse’s image, while the average score for the “Role of a Nurse” was notably higher with a longer period of practice(F=6.65, p=.011). Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the image perception of a nurse can vary depending on the experience in period of practice. Therefore, together with this study conducted with nursing students and medicine students, there is a need for further studies conducted on image perception of nurses with various experience in period of practice.
간호 대학생의 성 지식, 성 태도와 성 건강 간호 장애감 간의 관계
김다연,김은아,노수경,류아인,박나은,박지혜,서정민,심효정,주성민,한진실,이건정,박수민 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2017 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.51
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate correlation among sexual knowledge, attitude and Barriers to patient’s sexual health of nursing undergraduate students and to provide objective data to promote sexual health-care. Method: Using a descriptive correlation, 304 nursing undergraduate students were recruited through convenience random sampling from August 1st to December 20th, 2016. Data were analyzed using average, standard deviation, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson’s correlation and Multiple linear regression analysis using the SPSS 21.0 program. Results: The correlation between Sexual knowledge and Sexual attitude is statistically significant(r=.289, p<.01). As the level of sexual knowledge is higher, the sexual attitude is more open. And, Sexual knowledge(r=-.307,p<.01) and Sexual attitude(r=.180,p=.002) had a negative relationship with Barriers to patient’s sexual health. Also, Sexual knowledge was the greatest influencing factor on Barriers to patient’s sexual health. Conclusion: This study showed as the level of Sexual knowledge is higher, the Sexual attitude is more open. As the degree of Sexual knowledge is lower, the Sexual attitude is more conservative, and Barriers to patient’s sexual health is more higher. Also, Sexual knowledge is the most influential factor on Barriers to patient’s sexual health.
PCR 기법을 이용한 한국재래산양의 α s2-casein 유전자의 특성
이상훈,상병찬,한성욱,김지애,서길웅 한국동물자원과학회 2000 한국축산학회지 Vol.42 No.4
This study was performed to provide the basic data for preservation and improvement of genetic resources according to finding genetic construction obtained from the analysis of genetic characteristics of α_(S2-) casein gene in Korean Native goat using PCR-RFLP. This study confirmed the amplified product of 1.3kb fragment obtained from the amplification of a α_(S2-)casein loci by PCR. The frequency of a α_(S2-)casein genotype in Korean Native goat was 100% for AA type and the frequencies of a α_(S2-)casein genotype in Saanen were 80 and 20% for AA and AB genotypes. The frequency of a α_(S2-)casein A allele was 1.000 in Korean Native goat, and the frequencies of a α_(S2-)casein A and B alleles were 0.900 and 0.100 in Saanen, respectively. The nucleotide sequence of a α_(S2-)casein gene of Korean Native goat was 99.0% homology with 12 nucleotide sequences difference of that of goat reported in GeneBank(AJ238965.1, AJ238967.1) and was 95.0% homology with 57 nucleotide sequences difference of that of Holstein reported in Gene Bank(M94327). Therefore, this study of molecular genetic characteristics by the analysis of genetic polymorphisms and sequences for a α_(S2-)casein gene should be used as basic data for preservation and improvement of genetic resources in Korean Native goat breeding.
권영애,길민지,김정현,박옥경,서민정,유현정,이민경,정지혜,조양현,천기윤,이자형,정덕유,김성남 이화여자대학교 간호과학대학 2009 이화간호학회지 Vol.- No.43
We tried to inquire the people's views on nursing or nurses, correct the image of nurse and take it as a basis to be applied on nursing education examining the image of nursing on Television drama playing a important role of mass media. 523 nurses of the characters in drama is applied to the analysis object of this study by selecting 3 American medical dramas, Grey's Anatomy, House M.D, E.R from 2005 to 2007. Contents analysis method was used in Data Analysis, which was used in Lim Mi-lim ?Research on contents analysis on image of nursing on television drama?, 7 Items was used after Coders previously modify and compensate it based on research documents of Kalish & Kalisch(1986), Yoon Young(1983), Lee Hye-Ok(1982), Lee Young-Bok, etc in analysis items. Before making the coding, we did pre-test. 6 Coders made of 3teams, 2 Coders are in each team, made the Codings the article on each person by Item seeing the recorded Film. An each team makes coding about 50episodes, total 147episodes for 2weeks. We used double coding and when the results are different between two coders, we decided just one result through mutual agreement. The average of reliability degree was 97.4% which measured the reliability degree by the method of Holsti. The statistic method of Frequency, Percentage was used using EXCEL Program in data processing. The result of research is as follows. 1. The general feature of nurses on the drama is that they are women(92.7%) which is 20 or 30-aged(70.5%). 2. Relative importance of 65.2% nurses in drama is depicted as surrounding characters and most of them was expressed as the character plating surrounding role. 3. The affair attitude of nurses shown on drama is revealed as active(24.5%), autonomous(32%), kind(16.8%), mechanical(23.2%) and adept(28.4%). However, unknown category is the highest in all affairs. 4. The professional activity of nurses was classified with professional/simple affair, The professional activity of nurses was 80% and simple activity of nurses was 22.9%. The professional activity of nurses was classified with personal/assistant affair. The personal activity of nurses was 61.9% and assistant activity of nurses was 15.1%. 5. The place nurses of the drama appears are hospital(97.7%). 6. The appearance feature of nurses is shown on common physique (55.0%), common stature(79.3%), common appearance(76.1%), common dignity(97.5%) and decent (51.1%). 7. The feature of character of nurses depicted on Television drama is neutral in all 11 affairs. We want the following epigraph based on above conclusion. 1. The continuos research intended for mass people is required about how their image of nurse is changed after watching medical drama. 2. The research to construct monitoring mass media system and make plans for developing is required for nurse image being in a triangular position as a professional job.
Lee, S.H.,Lim, Y.D.,Seo, D.W.,Hossain, Md.A.,Jang, H.H.,Lee, H.C.,Kim, W.G. Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemi 2013 Journal of industrial and engineering chemistry Vol.19 No.1
A new type of solid and gel state electrolytes based on siloxane cyclic sulfonium iodides was synthesized and used in dye-sensitized solar cells. The resulting electrolytes were characterized by <SUP>1</SUP>H NMR, TGA, diffusion coefficient, and ion conductivity. The thermo-oxidative stabilities of the prepared ionic species are lower than that of DMII because the bond strength of S<SUP>+</SUP>-C in thiophenium is lower than that of N<SUP>+</SUP>-C in imidazolium. Among the three SiCSIs based electrolytes, SiCSI3 showed a maximum photo-conversion efficiency of 7.3%. In addition, the performance of the DSSCs showed relatively reasonable compared with the imidazolium type DMII electrolyte.
Seo, Eun-Kyoung,Kim, Nam-Cheol,Wani, Mansukh C.,Wall, Monroe E.,Navarro, Herna'n A.,Burgess, Jason P.,Kazuko, Kawanishi,Kardono, Leonardus B.S.,Riswan, Soedarsono,Rose, William C.,Fairchild, Craig R. 梨花女子大學校 藥學硏究所 2002 藥學硏究論文集 Vol.- No.11
Six new xanthones, cratoxyarborenones A-F (1-6), were isolated from the leaves, twigs, and/or stembark of Cratosylum sumatranum along with the known compound, vismione B (9), as active constituentsby tioasbay-directed fraetionation using the KB human cancer cell line Wtotoxicity assay. In addition,two novel anthraquinobenzophenones, cratoxyarborequinones A (7) and B (8), and two Imown compounds,2,4,0-trihydroxybenzophenone 4-O-geranyl ether and δ-tocotrienol, were obtained as inactive constituents.
일개 농촌지역의 주민이병실태에 관한 조사 : 경기도 남양주군 수동면 Su-Dong Myun, Nam Yang-Ju Gun, Kyung-Gi Do
강호경,김유희,서상아,조원식 이화여자대학교 의과대학 1984 梨花醫學誌 Vol.- No.16
A study on the morbidity status in a Korean rural community, Su-Dong Myun, Nam Yang Ju Gun, Kyung Gi Do was carried out from January 5, to 31, 1984 through analizing the medial records of Su-Dong Myun Health Subcenter during the period of January, to December, 1982 and the following results were obtained. 1) Population of Su-Dong Myun was 5,265 composed of 2,660 male and 2,605 female and the sex ratio was 102.2. 2) Population type of Su-Dong Myun was gourd type and depedency rate of Su-Dong Myun population was 60.8%. 3) The number of new patients visited to Su-Dong Myun Health Subcenter was 3,207 composed of 52.5% male, and 47.5% female during the year of 1982. 4) Annual morbidity rate in total was 609.1 per 1,000 population and 632.7 for male and 585.0 for female, and the highest age specific morbidity rate was 2,408.7 per 1,000 in the age group of 0-4 and the lowest was 238.3 per 1,000 in age the group of 15-19. 5) The order of five major diseases wese Diseases of the Respiratory System (33.9%), Diseases of Digestive System (20.2%), Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (13.6%), Accidents. Poisoning. Violence (11.4%), and Diesases of the Nervous System and Sense Organs (8.4%). 6) The average visiting times of out patients in the Health Sub-Center was 1.8 per case. The range of average visiting times of diseases was 1.0 to 2.9. 7) The annual inhabitant utility rate of by Rie the Health Sub-Center was 609.1 per 1,000 population, and the highest rate was shown in Ribsuck 3 Rie (895.0), and the lowest in Nebang 2 Rie (215.3). 8) The monthly distribution of out patients visited to Su-Dong Myun Health Sub-Center was shown the highest rate in July (65.3 per 1,000 population) and the lowest in January (28.5). 9) The proportion of medical fee of patients visited to Health Sub-Center by sources were 78.2% of patients was paid by Su-Dong Myun Community Health Development Association and patient self, 14.8% by Government Medicaid Program, and 13.2% by Medical Insurance. 10) Average medial fee per first visiting was 2,690 + 4,446(\) and average medical fee per case was 4,210 ± 3,886 (\).
Varietal Response of Acacia species to Salinity Stress During Germination and Seedling Growth
S. Rehman,Song Joon Yun,Jin Key Kim,Byung Soo Seo,Nam Hee Yoo,Kui Jae Lee,Sheong Chun Lee,Eui Shik Rha,A. H. Deghayes,W. F. Bourne,P. J. C. Harris 한국육종학회 2002 한국육종학회지 Vol.34 No.4
Seeds and seedlings of Acacia bivenosa D.C. Prod, A. salicina Lindl., A. saligna (Labill.) H. Wendl. and A. tumida F. Muell. ex Benth were germinated and grown in NaCl solutions to investigate the relative salt tolerance among the different species, and t
Sphingosine-1-phosphate is involved in inflammatory reactions in patients with Graves’ orbitopathy
Seo, Y.,Chae, M. K.,Han, S. A.,Lee, E. J.,Lee, J. H.,Yoon, J. S. Birkha@user 2017 Inflammation research Vol.66 No.6
<P>S1P has an important role in the pathological inflammatory process of GO, which is mediated through the SphK1-S1P- S1P receptor pathway. SphK1 inhibitors and S1P receptors or antagonists could be potential approaches for controlling the inflammatory process of GO.</P>