소송능력을 설명함

김성남 한국사법행정학회 1964 사법행정 Vol.5 No.5

LTCC 공정을 이용한 송신 30GHz/수신 20GHz 이중급전 원형편파 패치 안테나 설계

김성남,오민석,천영민,최재익,표철식,이종문,천창율 대한전기학회 2004 전기학회논문지C Vol.53 No.8

In this paper, circular polarized antennas of Tx 30GHz and Rx 20GHz are implemented in LTCC process. Tx antenna has a circular patch structure and Rx antenna has a ring patch structure. The feeding line of Tx antenna is placed in the center hole of Rx ring patch antenna which is printed under Tx circular patch antenna layer. It makes antenna size smaller. Tx antenna's return loss in under -l0dB level from 30GHz to 31GHz and Rx antenna is under -10 dB from 20GHz to 21GHz. The isolation between two antennas is less than -20dB. Axial ratio is less than 3dB thoughout each band.

요추간판(腰椎間板) 탈출형태별(脫出形態別) 오공약침(蜈蚣藥鍼)의 효과(效果)에 관한 임상적(臨床的) 연구(硏究)

김성남,김성철,최회강,소기숙,임정아,문형철,이종덕,최성용,김홍훈,이옥자,Kim, Sung-nam,Kim, Sung-chul,Choi, Hoi-kang,So, Ki-suk,Lim, Jeong-a,Moon, Hyung-cheol,Lee, Jong-deok,Choi, Sung-yong,Kim, Hong-hoon,Lee, Ok-ja 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.5

Objective : This study was designed to find out the effect of scolopendrid aquacupuncture classified by the type of HIVD(Herniation of Inter-Vertebral Disc) in lumbar spine. Methods : The 50 patients who had a diagnosis of HIVD by lumbar-CT or lumbar-MRI and admitted to Gwangju oriental medical hospital in wonkwang university from June 2003 to March 2004 were observed. The symptom of inpatients is low back pain with or without sciatica. We treated 50 patients by scolopendrid aquacupuncture besides the general consevative treatment of oriental medicine. Results and Conclusion : The scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment led to improvement in the pain and symptom of HIVD as determined by all efficacy measures. After scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment, there was improvement in VAS, oswestry disability index, ROM and SLRT. The improvement index of scolopendrid aquacupuncture treatment classified by the type of HIVD showed that the effects of scolopendrid aquacupuncture had correlation with the type of HIVD. The more the herniation of intervertebral disc decreased, the more the effect of scolopendrid aquacupuncture increased. This results suggest that scolopendrid aquacupuncture is good method for treatment of HIVD but we have to consider the clinical correlation with the degree of herniation.

환도혈(環跳穴) 오공약침(五蚣藥鍼) 자극(刺戟)이 백서(白鼠)의 신경병리성(神經病理性) 통증(痛症) 억제(抑制)에 미치는 영향(影響)

김성남,김성철,최회강,소기숙,임정아,황우준,문형철,최성용,이상관,나창수,Kim, Sung-nam,Kim, Sung-chul,Choi, Hoi-kang,So, Ki-suk,Lim, Jeong-a,Hwang, Woo-jun,Moon, Hyung-cheol,Choi, Sung-yong,Lee, Sang-kwan,Na, Chang-su 대한침구의학회 2004 대한침구의학회지 Vol.21 No.3

Objective : Neuropathic pain can be caused by a partial peripheral nerve injury. This kind of pain is usually accompanied by spontaneous burning pain, allodynia and hyperalgesia. It is not clear that scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture can control neuropathic pain effectively. The purpose of this study is to examine if scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture may be effective to the neuropathic pain (mechanical allodynia, cold allodynia) in a rat model of neuropathic pain. Methods : To produce the model of neuropathic pain, under isoflurane 2.5% anesthesia, tibial nerve and sural nerve was resected. After the neuropathic surgery, the author examined if the animals exhibited the behavioral signs of allodynia. The allodynia was assessed by stimulating the medial malleolus with von Frey filament and acetone. Three weeks after the neuropathic surgery, scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture was injected at Hwando(GB30) one time a day for one week. After that the author examined the withdrawl response of neuropathic rats' legs by von Frey filament and acetone stimulation. And also the author examined c-fos in the midbrain central gray of neuropathic rats and the change of WBC count in the blood of neuropathic rats. Results & Conclusion : 1. The scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture injected at Hwando(GB30) decreased the withdrawl response of mechanical allodynia in SHA-1, SHA-2 and SAH-3 group as compared with control group. 2. The scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture injected at Hwando(GB30) decreased the withdrawl response of chemical allodynia(cold allodynia) in SHA-1, SHA-2 and SAH-3 group as compared with control group. 3. The scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture injected at Hwando(GB30) showed the significant difference between sham group and control group(p=0.01), sham and SHA-3 group(p=0.026), control group and SHA-1 group(p=0.01), control group and SHA-2 group(p=0.024) in the c-fos expression. 4. The scolopendrid aqua-acupuncture injected at Hwando(GB30) showed the significant difference between sham group and SHA-3 group(p=0.010), control group and SHA-3 group(p=0.006) in the WBC count.

장애학생의 독립적 학습수행을 지원하기 위한 온라인 멀티미디어 컨텐츠의 설계 및 모형탐색

김성남 국립특수교육원 2004 특수교육연구 Vol.11 No.1

The ultimate aim of the present study is searching for the methodological principles that are applied multimedia contents for supporting learning activities of students with disabilities. This model s subcomponents are (1) analysis of user s sensory, motor and cognitive abilities, (2) decision about range of system according to situational constraints of user and his environments and (3) efficiency or usability of system. This is first model of designing multimedia learning resource for handicapped children in Korea. Follow-up studies are needed for more elaborate and efficient method of designing multimedia contents for the disabled. 본 연구는 장애 학생이 그 장애유형이나 정도에 상관없이 독립적으로 학습을 수행하도록 돕기 위한 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 설계하기 위한 방법론적인 원리와 적절한 설계 모형을 탐색하는데 그 목적이 있다. 장애 학생을 위한 멀티미디어 컨텐츠를 설계하기 위한 모형은 학습자의 요구, 설계의 유효 범위, 시스템 성능이라는 세 가지의 축으로 이루어져야 한다. 학습자의 요구를 파악하는 일은 새로운 절차나 연구를 필요로 한다기보다는 기존의 학습자에 대한 전문적인 정보를 이용하는 것이 바람직하다. 어떤 상황과 신체적, 감각적, 인지적 조건하에 있는 사용자를 대상으로 할 것인지를 결정하는 것이 설계의 주 과정이라 할 수 있으며, 시스템의 성능은 컨텐츠를 전달하는 방식을 계획하는 것으로, 접근성과 사용성이 높은 입력과 출력, 그리고 처리과정을 설계하는 것을 말한다고 할 수 있다. 이 모형은 추후 연구를 통해 좀더 적용가능성과 효율성이 높은 모형으로 발전시켜나가야 할 것으로 보인다.

腰椎間板脫出症과 동반한 神經因性 膀胱 治驗 1例

김성남,임정아,이성용,윤종민,최성용,김홍훈,김성철,문형철 대한침구의학회 2005 대한침구의학회지 Vol.28 No.2

Objective: This is a clinical report about neurogenic bladder patient with lumbar dis c hernication. Neurogenic bladder is a dysfunction that results from interference with the normal nerve pathways associated with urination. Hypotonic (flaccid) neurogenic bladder can be caused by ruptured or herniated intervertebral disk. Methods: The patient was treated by Oriental medicine treatment with needle acupuncture, electropuncture, bee venom acua-acupuncture and Daeboonchungeum-gami etc. Voided volume and frequency, visual analogue scale and physical examination was used to estimate the efficacy of these treatment. Results: As using these treatments, voided volume and frequency returns normal condition. Visual analogue scale dips as low as 2. Physical examination showed improvement as compared with the fist visit. And further, these treatment may influence on the recovery of neurogenic bladder patient with lumbar disc herniation. Conclusions: The results suggest that Oriental medicine treatment have an useful effect on neurogenic bladder patient's treatment and recovery.

요추간판탈출증(腰椎間板脫出症)과 동반한 신경인성(神經因性) 방광(膀胱) 치험(治驗) 1례(例)

김성남,임정아,이성용,윤종민,최성용,김홍훈,문형철,김성철,Kim, Sung-Nam,Lim, Jeong-A,Lee, Sung-Yong,Yun, Jong-Min,Choi, Sung-Yong,Kim, Hong-Hoon,Moon, Hyung-Cheol,Kim, Sung-Chul 대한침구의학회 2005 대한침구의학회지 Vol.22 No.4

Objectives : This is a clinical report about neurogenic bladder patient with lumbar disc hernication. Neurogenic bladder is a dysfunction that results from interference with the normal nerve pathways associated with urination. Hypotonic (flaccid) neurogenic bladder can be caused by ruptured or herniated intervertebral disk. Methods : The patient was treated by Oriental medicine treatment with needle acupuncture, electropuncture, bee venom acua-acupuncture and Daeboonchungeum-gami etc. Voided volume and frequency, visual analogue scale and physical examination was used to estimate the efficacy of these treatment. Results : STZ As using these treatments, voided volume and frequency returns normal condition. Visual analogue scale dips as low as 2. Physical examination showed improvement as compared with the fist visit. And further, these treatment may influence on the recovery of neurogenic bladder patient with lumbar disc herniation. Conclusion : The results suggest that Oriental medicine treatment have an useful effect on neurogenic bladder patient's treatment and recovery.

燐酸亞鉛 Cement가 齒牙 琺瑯質 溶解에 미치는 影響에 關한 實驗的 硏究

金聖男 대한치과교정학회 1975 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.5 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of zinc phosphate cement on the enamel surface of extracted teeth. The tooth was placed in a test tube, which was subjected to 5ml of 0.2M acetate buffer at pH 4 by "window technique". The calcium content of the acetate buffer was determined by the Perkin-Elmer Model 303 Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The obtained results were summarized in the following. 1. The solubility of enamel is 0.92mg/㎠. ml in control group. 2. The solubility of enamel is increased by treating these with zinc phosphate cements. 3. The solubility of enamel is 0.69mg/㎠. ml by treating with Lee Smith cements. 4. The solubility of enamel is 0.30mg/㎠. ml by treating with G-C's cement.

공중작전 상황인식을 위한 3차원 가시화

김성남,임철수,김창헌,최종인 한국정보과학회 2005 정보과학회논문지 : 시스템 및 이론 Vol.32 No.6

This paper proposes a real-time 3D visualization system for situational awareness of Air force operations. This 3D system of situational awareness supports a high-level commander of Air force during the war game operations. These situation aware supporting data such as the aircraft track data of radar, aircraft schedule database, map and satellite image data are integrated into one structured data and those are visualized as 3D structure. By using an Out-of-Core method, we can visualize a 3D huge data in real-time in mobile notebook environment. The experiment shows several examples of 3D visualization supporting situation awareness for Air force operation. 본 논문은 전장지역에서 벌어지는 공중작전에 대한 상황의 자료를 통합하여 3차원으로 가시화 함으로써 공중작전의 최고결정권자가 올바른 상황인식 및 지휘결정을 할 수 있게 지원하는 시스템을 제안한다. 공중작전 상황판단을 위한 다양한 자료들, 레이더 항적정보, 비행계획 데이타베이스, 지도 및 위성사진 정보 등을 하나의 자료로 통합하여 3차원으로 가시화 시킴으로써, 작전의 최고 결정권자가 한 순간에 종합적인 작전 결정을 할 수 있는 정보를 지원하는 시스템이다. 대량의 데이타를 종합적이고 체계적으로 가시화 하기 위하여 Out-of-Core 방법을 사용함으로써 휴대용 노트북에서도 운용이 가능함을 실험을 통하여 보여 주고 있으며, 공군의 공중작전 수행 시 상황인식을 지원하는 시스템으로 활용될 수 있는 가능성을 보이고 있다.

한국과 영국의 교육정보 포털 사이트의 웹 접근성 준수 현황 비교 연구

김성남 국립특수교육원 2009 특수교육연구 Vol.16 No.2

본 연구는 교육과학기술부 산하 한국교육학술정보원이 운영하는 우리나라의 대표적인 교육정보 포털 사이트인 ‘에듀넷’의 웹 접근성 실태를 영국 정부의 교육정보화기구인 BECTA에서 운영하는 교육정보 포털 사이트인 ‘Next Generation Learning’과 비교 분석하여, 에듀넷의 웹 접근성에 대한 문제점과 시사점을 도출하였고, 국가중앙교수학습센터라고 불리는 에듀넷 서비스의 접근성 개선을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. 에듀넷을 웹 접근성 기술 표준에 의한 기능적 웹 접근성 평가 도구를 적용하여 평가한 결과, 영국의 NGL 웹 사이트에 비해 이미지 정보 등에 대한 접근을 보장하기 위한 ‘대체 텍스트 제공’ 영역과 화면 및 페이지 이동과 관련된 ‘네비게이션’ 영역에서 가장 오류가 많았으며, 마우스 조작에 관련된 ‘스크립팅’ 영역에서 가장 오류가 적었다. 즉 아직까지 장애인이 웹 사이트를 접근함에 있어 이미지 정보에 대한 접근을 보장하는 대체 텍스트의 사용, 페이지간의 이동과 페이지 내에서의 이동을 보장하기 위한 네비게이션 기능에 대한 접근에 문제점이 많은 것으로 분석되었다. 결론 부분에서는 접근성이 우수한 영국의 NGL과 비교하여 에듀넷이 가지고 있는 영역별 접근성의 문제를 구체적으로 분석하고 이를 개선하기 위한 해결방안을 제시하고자 하였다. Since 2008, approximately 5.8 million primary and secondary students have been experiencing Edunet through National Teaching-Learning Center and the Cyber Home Learning Systems.. This study evaluated and compare the web accessibility of Edunet(by Korean) and NGL(by UK) using The Functional Accessibility Evaluator which were developed and have been used for evaluation of compliance with the requirements of the WCAG of WAI. The study provided suggestions for improvement of Edunet for web accessibility for all Korean educational systems by comparing with NGL web site for accessibility. The results of the evaluation of Edunet and NGL in the five (5) categories by FAE show that there were many 'Warns' for ‘Scripting’ and in the ‘Text equivalents’, there were many ‘Warns’ and ‘Falls.’ In other words, it was found that there were apparent problems with the use of alternate texts for all users (including disabled), use of mouse for onlink or onmouseover & onmouseout. This shows that there is an immediate need of improvement for educational web accessibility as well as improvements in the awareness of developers and web contents providers. The implication of this study also suggest further research and policy to improve web accessibilities for educational web site.