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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        간호실무에서 신봉이론(Espoused theories)에 대한 탐색적 연구

        서문자,김혜숙,이은희,박영숙,조경숙,강현숙,임난영,김주현,이소우,조복희,이명하,지성애,하양숙,손영희,권성복,김희진,추진아 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.1

        As a nursing practice involves nurses' actions in a specific context of health care, this study has focused on exploring the espoused theories in nursing practice within the action science perspectives, Espoused theories are the belief, principles, and rationale expressed by the practitioner as guiding her/his actions in a situation of practice. The data were analysed qualitatively and 25 elements of espoused theories of nursing action were identified and clustered into 6 categories. The 25 elements of espoused theories are as follows: The clinical nurse worked in wholistic and individual nursing, focussed on the patient's needed, comfort and supportive nursing (5 theories of nursing goal) ; excellent skills, knowledge based, assessment and data collection, explaining, educating or a scientific basis(6 theories of nursing intervention): advocacy, value oriented, treatment, account- ability and commitment(4 theories of nursing ethics) ; human respect. partnership, trust(3 theories of patient-nurse relationship) : knowledgable, accumulated clinical experiences and personally lived experiences. positive perspectives(4 theories of nurse), role of intervention. rewarding peer relationship(3 theories of situations) The above mentioned espoused theories are similar to that of nursing textbooks which students learned through basic nursing education and almost the same as the Acts ofa Nurse in Korean. However, we are doubtful whether nurses actually do as they think. Therefore. it is recommended to review the theories-in-use in order to and any discrepancies between the espoused theories and the reality of nursing actions

      • KCI등재후보

        간호사의 임상 실무 경험

        서문자,손행미,강현숙,권성복,김주현,박영숙,이은희,임난영,조경숙,지성애 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4

        purpose: This study was conducted to describe qualitatively the entities of nurse's experiences in general hospitals and to suggest basic data guiding research on developing Standards of clinical nursing practice in Korea. Method: Fourteen nurses working at general hospitals with over 300 beds in Seoul were interviewed in-depth until saturation using tape-recorders and transcription. Result: The central theme of clinical nursing practice experienced by subjects was "being with clients" that means accepting client's personal character, solving client's needs and providing client-centered nursing. A also "being with clients" was felt to be the responsibility of nurses which was learned from their nursing schools. The nursing strategies performed in order to be with patients were proving skillful nursing techniques, accepting, educating, emotional support, advocating, and self-reflecting, the subjects experienced somewhat problematic affects such as difficulties in interpersonal relationship, work overload, negative image of nursing, deficit of self-confidence for nursing actions, poor working conditions, and unfair treatment. Nurses at the hospital practiced with pride when they felt that they were accepted by clients. Conclusion: Further research is needed to analysis problems in clinical practice and the comparison of nurses' experiences of clinical practice, with nurses' experiences in various settings.

      • 직업유무에 따른 여성의 화장만족에 관한 연구

        권현숙 경산대학교 보건복지연구소 2000 保健福祉硏究 Vol.5 No.-

        A study on mid-aged women's mental satisfaction with face make-up in Taegu area was conducted in order to figure out health-related factors on the psycho-social approach to face make-up culture, such as acquisition of social support, degree of self-esteem, obsessiveness caused by face make-up culture, self-directed assertiveness through face make-up behavior, mobile activeness after face make-up, dependence on face make-up and fashion sensitivity in face make-up, and in order to signify these factors with respect to health promotion concept so that Face Make-up Behavior can be related into factors for Health Promotion Model Theory recently issued and enlightened worldwide. In this study, the vocational status of mid-aged women was mainly focused and a comparison of mental satisfaction factors above-stated between career women vs housewives was made and reviewed Five hundred and seven (507) women who were aged between 30 to 45 had been selected randomly and questionnaires were exposed for collecting the related information. The questionnaire also included general characteristics survey, to which added were questions on self-estimated health state, and dieting status. 1. Both parts in the age group of 30's and 40's were commonly high in the factors of dependence on face make-up, mobile activeness after face make-up, and self-directed assertiveness through face make-up behavior. 2. Make-up behavior on the part of career women was related more with body shape, health status, and degree of self-esteem. 3. Make-up behavior on the part of housewives was related more with self-directed assertiveness through face make-up behavior, and obssessiveness caused by face make-up culture. The research show that the career women tend to be health-promoted by face make-up behavior more in physical way than in psychological way. On the other hand, the housewives tend to be health-promoted more in psychological way such as make-up fashion obssessiveness and self-directed assertiveness. Further studies on make-up culture and the related fashion effect on the health promotion in mid-aged women's make-up behavior are thought to be necessary and better to be conducted with each group separately.

      • KCI등재

        임상사회사업 실천에 있어서의 성적 이슈에 관한 고찰 : Focusing on masturbation, promiscuity and homosexuality 자위행위, 성 난잡, 그리고 동성애를 중심으로

        권진숙,오현숙 한국 정신보건 사회사업학회 1995 정신보건과 사회사업 Vol.2 No.-

        This study discusses a position on attitude of clinical social worker on sexual issues in Korea. Phobic reaction to sexual issues of clinical social worker in Korea are due to lack of knowledge, experience, and cultural stereotypes. It has been an obstacle when helping clients who have sexual issues. Therefore, first step of this study is to review it's historical view, perspectives of causes focusing on masturbation, promiscuity and homosexuality. Similarities in the development of people's attitute and viewpoints to those have been found. Second, Korean's position and attitude toward the issues have historical similarities between western cultures and Korean. Third, this study tries to discuss appropriate positions and effective attitudes of the clinical social worker to the issues and clients who have such problems.

      • KCI등재

        학습공동체 프로그램 질과 인지적 성취 간에 집단응집성, 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과

        유지현(Yu, Ji-Hyun),이숙정(Lee, Sook-Jeong),권진백(Kwon, Jin-Baek) 한국경영교육학회 2021 경영교육연구 Vol.36 No.1

        [연구목적] 본 연구는 비교과 프로그램 형태의 학습공동체 운영 개선을 위해 학습공동체 프로그램 질 척도를 개발하고, 학습공동체 프로그램의 질과 인지적 성취의 관계에 집단응집성 및 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. [연구방법] 학습공동체 관련 선행연구들과 S대학에서 운영한 학습공동체 만족도 조사 및 성찰일지를 분석하여 학습공동체 프로그램 질 척도 예비문항을 개발하고, 학습공동체에 참여한 대학생 299명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시, 분석하였다. 또한 집단응집성 및 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과를 확인하기 위해 대학생 322명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시, 분석하였다. [연구결과] 학습공동체 프로그램 질 척도는 11개 문항, 단일요인으로 개발하였으며, 탐색적 및 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 계수 산출을 통해 안정적인 척도임을 확인하였다. 또한 학습공동체 프로그램 질과 인지적 성취 간에 집단응집성 및 협력적 자기조절의 매개효과가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. [연구의 시사점] 본 연구에서 개발한 학습공동체 프로그램 질 척도를 활용함으로써 프로그램의 내실화 및 질 관리 방안을 수립할 수 있다. 또한 집단응집성 및 협력적 자기조절의 중요성을 규명함으로써 학습공동체 프로그램 운영의 시사점을 제공하였다. [Purpose] The purpose of this study was to develop the learning community program quality scale for improving a learning community program and to verify the mediating effect of group cohesion and collaborative self-regulation on the relationship between program quality and cognitive achievement. [Methodology] A questionnaire survey of 299 university students was conducted to develop the learning community program quality scale. To confirm the mediating effect of group cohesion and collaborative self-regulation, a questionnaire survey was conducted on 322 college students. [Findings] The learning community program quality scale was developed with 11 items and a single factor, and it was confirmed to be a stable scale. And, it was found that the mediating effect of group cohesion and collaborative self-regulation between the learning community program quality and cognitive achievement was significant. [Implications] Implications for the management of learning community program to promote group cohesion and collaborative self-regulation were provided.

      • KCI등재후보

        국내에서 발생하고 있는 사람 브루셀라증의 임상적 특성

        김연숙,최영실,오원섭,권기태,이혁,이선희,손준성,김신우,장현하,정숙인,고관수,박미연,백경란,송재훈 대한감염학회 2006 감염과 화학요법 Vol.38 No.6

        배경 : 2002년 내국인에서의 첫 사람 브루셀라증의 증례 보고 이후 국내에서 사람 브루셀라증이 빠른 증가를 보이고 있다. 이에 연구자들은 국내에서 발생하는 브루셀라증의 임상적 특성을 연구하고자 하였다. 방법 : 2003년부터 2006년 7월까지 7개 대학병원에 내원한 환자들을 대상으로 WHO의 진단기준에 의하여 확진된 브루셀라증 환자들의 의무기록을 후향적으로 조사분석 하였다. 배양된 균은 삼성서울병원에 의뢰하여 16S rRNA 유전자 분석방법을 이용하여 종을 확인하였고, 표준시험관응집검사는 국립보건원에 의뢰하여 시행하였다. 결과 : 34예의 환자들이 브루셀라증으로 확진되었고, 31명이 남자였다. 혈액에서 B. abortus가 증명된 경우가 8예, 표준시험관 응집검사상 의미 있는 항체가 상승을 보인경우가 26예이었다. 환자들은 대부분 축산업관련 종사자였고, 추후 브루셀라증으로 확진된 소와의 직접 접촉을 통해 감염된 것으로 여겨진다. 국내 사람 브루셀라증의 가장 흔한 증상은 발열이었고, 위장관계 합병증이 가장 흔히 동반되었다. 치료로는 doxycycline/rifampicin이 24예의 환자에서 doxycycline/aminoglycoside (streptomycin 혹은 gentamicin)이 10예의 환자에서 6주 이상의 기간 동안 투여되었다. 치료에 반응을 보이지 않는 환자는 없었고, 재발이 1예 있었다. 결론 : 국내에서 발생하는 사람 브루셀라증의 원인균으로 현재까지 분리 동정된 것은 B. abortus이며, 소 브루셀라증의 증가로 인해 인체감염사례가 함께 증가하는 것으로 사료된다. 위험 직업군 종사자들에서 감염된 소와의 직접 접촉을 통해 주로 발생하고 있는 브루셀라증의 임상종상은 국외에서 발생하는 경우와 유사한 양상을 보이고 있으며 치료에 대한 반응은 비교적 좋은 편이긴 하나, 추후 보다 많은 환자들을 대상으로 한 연구가 필요하리라 사료된다. 사람 브루셀라증의 조절을 위해서는 소 브루셀라증의 조절이 필수적이며, 브루셀라증의 조절에 성공한 선진국의 사례를 적극적으로 도입해야 할 것으로 생각된다. Background : Since the first Korean case of human brucellosis was reported in 2002, the incidence of human brucellosis has been rapidly increasing. We performed this study to evaluate the clinical characteristics of human brucellosis occurring in South Korea. Materials and Methods : Demographic features, clinical manifestations, and therapeutic outcomes of cases confirmed as brucellosis according to WHO diagnostic criteria were evaluated. Species of Brucella isolates were identified with 16S rRNA gene sequencing method. Serologic diagnosis was performed with standard tube agglutination test (STA). Results : A total of 34 cases were enrolled from 2003 to 2006 in six hospitals. Eight cases were confirmed with the isolation of Brucella from blood and 26 cases were confirmed with titer of antibodies ≥1:160 by STA. Male (31) was predominant and most of the patients were cattle farmers. The most common transmission route was direct contact with infected or their cattle byproducts. Fever was the most prominent symptom and fatigue followed. Gastrointestinal and musculoskeletal systems were commonly complicated. Patients were treated with doxycycline and rifampin or aminoglycosides for more than 6 weeks. All patients responded well to the therapeutic regimens, but one patient relapsed 10 months after treatment. Conclusion : Brucellosis occurring in Korea has been caused by B. abortus, whose preferred natural host animals are cattle. Korean patients were infected through direct contact with bovine brucellosis. Clinical manifestations of brucellosis were similar to those occurring worldwide. Therapeutic outcomes were good among patients with brucellosis in Korea. In order to prevent human brucellosis, measures to eradicate bovine brucellosis should precede.

      • 신라대학교 주변 백양산의 동물상

        노치권(외 6명) 신라대학교 자연과학연구소 2012 自然科學論文集 Vol.22 No.-

        To study fauna of Silla University located in Mt. Baek-yang, we conducted six surveys from 29 May 2011 to 28 April 2012. We found five phyla 41 orders 197 species of animals inhabiting in this area: four phyla 27 orders 163 species of invertebrates and in vertebrates one order six species of fishes, three orders nine species of amphibians and reptiles, six orders 14 species of aves, and four orders five species of mammals. Of these species, some Korean endemic species were included: a fish of Rhodeus uyekii in a pond near main gate of this university, a frog of Rana coreana in a creek near a dormitory, and a rabbit of Lepus coreanus and a water deer of Hydropotes inermis in a grass region near a main stadium. A kind of hawk, Falco tinnunculus as a natural monument (animal) of no. 323-8, was observed on a building of medical and life science. A blue frog of Hyla japonica as a variation was found near a spring resort. Therefore, this area is considered an ecologically important area having a high animal diversity.

      • 임신 중 발견된 대망 종괴 1례

        조인숙,김태의,김정식,이해혁,이권해,김희경,남계현 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        A case of omental mass during Pregnancy Omental cyst is a rare lesion and occur primarily during childhood and young adulthood. When encountered, most of them are benign and intraabdominal masses. It shows a large mass but not palpable and often asymptomatic. The precise diagnosis is made by most commonly at surgery or during pathologic examination. So, we report this case with brief review of literatures.

      • 원발성 난소 소세포암 2례

        조인숙,남계현,김태희,김정식,이해혁,이권해,권계원 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.2

        Two cases of primary small cell carcinoma of the ovary occurred. One was a case of 43-year-old woman associated with hypercalcemia and the other was a case of 40-year-old woman with pulmonary type. Ovarian small cell carcinoma of the hypercalcemic type have clinicopathological, immunohistochemical, ultrastructural, and flow cytometric features that from differ from those of small cell carcinomas of the pulmonary type. It is important for therapeutic reasons to distinguish these two types of ovarian tumors from each other and from a variety of malignant small cell tumors that ovary primarily or secondarily. So, we reported these cases with a brief review of the concerned literatures.

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