심층면접을 통한 충북지역 종가(宗家) 음식문화 특성 연구

김미혜(Mi-Hye Kim),한정인(Jung-In Han),정혜경(Hae-Kyung Chung) 동아시아식생활학회 2015 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.25 No.4

This researchs main objective was to analyze the special qualities of food culture of the Main Family in Chung-Buk through a case study on the diversified types of meals that the Main Family cooked, such as courtesy food, normal food, and seasonal food. The research identifies traditional ingredients of specialties from Chung-Buk through old literature. According to ?Sejongsillokjiriji?, there are a myriad of ingredients:, including jujube, ginseng, pine mushroom, manna lichen, persimmon, mandarin fish, crab, sweetfish, lacquer, honey, and terrapin, which represent Chung-Buks unique ingredients. Another reliable source, Banchandungsok , does not provide a detailed list of traditional foods, but rather a simple list. The majority of food from Chung-Buk, in Banchandungsok , consist of side dishes like kimchi and salt greens. Eventually, salt greens became diversified. As Chung-Buk is a landlocked province, people often used dried pollack. Kimchi and raw coaker were frequently used as well, and rice cakes encompassed multiple ingredients such as: jujube, mushroom, pine nut, and, dried persimmon. There were distinct differences in the diversity of food and amount of dishes used by the Main Families of Chung-Buk dependent on the ingredients and wealth of each Main Family. Chung-Buk has a landscape full of mountains, so potatoes were abundant and used to make potato Dasik. When cooking process was completed, people placed kelp on to the finished product. Seasonal foods were considered very important, especially on special occasions such as Backjoong, which was a day dedicated to laborers. These foodsprovided a good opportunity for the community to build stronger bonds by sharing rice cake and Yukgaejang with other members of the community. It is apparent that Jeobbingac culture, or guest culture, flourished since people in Chung-Buk are traditionally taught to leave spare food for the guest at all times.

영양표시정착화사업(Ⅱ) : 식품참고량설정에 관한 연구 Study on the Establishement of the Reference Amount in Foods

김대병,장영미,김인복,이혜영,장재희,김보영,이정구,김창민,정해랑 식품의약품안전청 2000 식품의약품안전청 연보 Vol.4 No.-

본 연구는 영양표시에서 1회분량 및 영양소함량표시의 기준으로 사용되는 "식픔창고량"에 관한 연구를 수행하므로써 합리적이고 일관성있는 영양표시기준 개선을 위한 기초자료로 활용코자 하였다. 이를 위하여 미국 및 캐나다를 중심으로 제외국의 현황 및 식품참고량 설정방법을 조사 ·연구 하으며 제도도입 및 개선 방안을 강구하였파. 또한, 시판 제품의 영양료시현황 및 음료류 둥의 포장단위 등을 피악하여 식품참고량설정을 위한 기초자료로 활용코자 하였다. 앞으로 국민건강 ·영양조사자료의 체계적인 통계분석, 가공식품의 섭취량조사 등을 통하여 우리나라 국민의 1인 1회 섭취량자료의 축적이 선행되어야 할 것이다. The purpose of this ?roject is to study on the reference amounts customarily consumed per eating occasion to improve the nutrition labelling standards. We Performed to study on the methodology to establish the reference amounts on the basis of the review on the advanced counITy's status. And we investigated the packaged unit ofprocessed foods. Further study is needed to establlsh the customarily consumed amount per eating occasionthrough the statistical analysis of nationwide food consumption data. Our results will be helpful information to improve nutrition labelling system in Korea.

건강식품 바이탈 및 비지놀의 抗疲勞 效果에 관한 연구

정경수,김혜경,김희수,김계양,곽영숙,김학범 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1993 藥學論文集 Vol.9 No.-

As a result of extensive research efforts on the oriental medicinal herbs, some of their interesting biological activities have been elucidated. In the present study, antifatigue effects of two natural food supplements consisting of oriental herbs, Vital and Vigilor, were investigated using the ICR mice. The mice were fed with antibiotic-free normal mouse feed containing Vital or Vigilor for 14,28, or 31 days and then subjected to forced swim tests. In a test carried out in melting-ice water, Vital and Vigilor significantly increased the exhaustion times of the 28 day-fed mice by 26.9 % (p < 0.01) and 16.2% (p < 0.05), respectively. However, in the other test performed at 15±0.5℃ using 31 day-fed mice, Vigilor failed to increase the exhaustion time significantly (at p< 0.05), while Vital showed antifatigue effect by increasing the swimming time by 29.9% (p<0.01). Neither of Vital nor Vigilor exerted antifatigue effects in a swim test carried out on day 14 after the initiation of feeding. These results suggest that Vital and Vigilor exhert antifatigue effets when administered for a sufficient period of time by enhancing the health of the host animals.

중년여성 레크리에이션 프로그램 효과 검증

김정현(Jung Hyun Kim),최혜련(Hye Lyeon Choi),이충영(Chung Young Lee) 한국사회체육학회 2011 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.43

This study aims to design recreation programs and provide them for middle aged women in order to decrease the levels of depression and stress, and improve the level of self-esteem that they experience. Special recreation programs serving for these purposes were invented by combining motions, dances, games and songs, and then applied to 374 middle aged women who resided in Kyung ki-Do and Chung chung-Do. A 5-point Likert type scale was used for the questions, and the same survey was carried out before and after the respondents participated in the recreation programs, in order to find whether the applied recreation programs were effective. The results of the quantitative analyses support the positive role of well-designed recreation programs: First, the recreation programs significantly decreased the level of depression of middle aged women; Second, they significantly reduced the level of stress of middle aged women, and; Finally they significantly improved the level of self-esteem of middle aged women.

유방 섬유낭성 질환에서 초음파 소견과 병리조직학적 소견의 연관성에 관한 연구

김하나,최혜영,이정식,성순희 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 2002 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.25 No.2

목적 : 유방초음파 검사에서 국소적 종괴로 나타나는 유방 섬유낭성 질환의 방사선학적 특성을 알아보고, 종괴로 나타나는 유방 섬유낭성 질환의 병리조직학적 특징을 알아보고자 하였다. 대상과 방법 : 수술로써 병리조직학적으로 유방 섬유낭성 질환으로 확진된 57명, 63예를 대상으로 이들의 유방초음파 소견을 후향적으로 분석하고, 병리조직학적 소견과 비교하였다. 결과 : 유방초음파 검사에서 종괴로 보인 경우는 73%였고, 낭종으로 보인 경우는 11.1%, 관확장만을 보인 경우는 9.5%이며 정상인 경우는 6.4%였다. 종괴로 나타난 경우에서 경계가 분명한 경우는 72%였고, 경계가 불분명한 경우는 28%였다. 종괴의 에코는 주위 지방과 비교하여 저에코가 59%였고, 동일 에코가 41%였다. 유방초음파 검사상 종괴로 나타난 경우의 병리조직학적 소견은 섬유성 기질이 56.5%, 섬유선종성 변화가 50%, 혼합성 기질이 41.3%, 낭성 변화가 37%, 관확장이 28%, 소엽증식이 26%, 관증식이 13%, 선중이 8.7%에서 관찰되었고, 비종괴로 나타난 병변의 병리조직학적 소견은 낭성 변화가 70.6%, 관확장이 58.8%, 섬유성 기질이 53%, 혼합성 기질이 35.3%, 소엽증식이 12%, 섬유선종성 변화가 12%, 관증식이 5.9%에서 관찰되었다. 따라서 섬유선종성 변화만이 종괴로 보인 경우에서 비종괴로 보인 경우보다 통계학적으로 의미있게 높았다.(p=0.008)결론 : 유방 섬유낭성 질환의 유방 초음파 검사에서 정상에서부터 악성까지 포함하는 다양한 소견을 나타냈다. 유방 초음파 검사에서 종괴로 보이는 경우가 많았으며, 종괴와 비종괴로 보였던 경우의 병리조직학적 소견상 통계학적 유의한 차이는 섬유선종성 변화로 유방 섬유낭성 질환이 종괴로 보이게 하는데 기여한다고 생각된다. Purpose : To evaluate pathologic findings of fibrocystic disease correlated with sonographic findings in the patients with solid lesion on ultrasonography. Materials and Methods : Total 63 pathologically proven fibrocystic disease in 57 patients are retrospectively evaluated. On ultrasonography, the lesions were divided into solid and non-solid mass-like lesions. We analyzed the margin and echogenicity of solid mass-like lesions that were correlated with pathologic findings and also statistically analyzed Chi-square and Fisher's exact test. Results : Ultrasonogram of fibrocystic disease showed solid mass-like lesion in 73% and non solid mass-like lesion in 27%. Among the solid lesions, well-defined margin revealed in 72%, ill-defined margin in 28% and hypoechoic in 59%, isoechoic 41%. On the pathologic analysis, the solid and the non-solid mass-like lesion showed respectively : fibrous stroma in 56.5% and 53%, fibroadenomatous change in 50% and 12%, mixed stroma in 41% and 35.3%, cystic change in 37% and 70.6%, ductectasia in 28% and 58.8%, lobular hyperplasia in 26% and 12%, ductal hyperplasia 13% and 5.9%, and adenosis in 8.7% and 0%. The solid lesions showed more fibroadenomatous change and the difference between there was statistically significant(p=0.008). Conclusion : The solid mass-like lesion, which represented as a well-defined isoechoic benign mass on ultrasonogram was more common than as expected, and this was due to the fibroadenomaous change on histopathology.

편마비 보행에 대한 기능적 전기자극(FES) 치료 효과 : 3차원 동작분석기를 이용한 보행분석 Gait Analysis with 3 Dimensional Motion Analysis

김봉옥,모정욱,정혜심,김병식 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1996 충남의대잡지 Vol.23 No.1

To evaluate the therapeutic effect of FES (Functional Electrical Stimulation) on hemiplegic gait, quantitative gait analysis was performed with computerized three dimensional motion analysis system (ELITE, B. T.S., Milan, Italy) with and without FES. The patient was 26 year old male with right hemiplegia as a result of severe traumatic cerebral contusion in left fronto-temporo-parietal area 7 years ago. The FES unit was consisted of one foot switch, one channel stimulator and one pair of surface electrodes. Active electrode was placed over deep peroneal nerve, 1 cm distally from the right fibular head to selectively stimulate the deep peroneal nerve, and reference electrode was placed 10cm distal from right fibular head between the Tibialis anterior and Peroneus longus. The characteristics of electical stimulation in this study included output current intensity : 1-50 mA, pulse width : 0.15 cosec, stimulation duration : 0-5 sec which was automatically adjusted on gait velocity, frequency : 25 Hz, and on-off triggered by foot switch. After FES for 1 hour per session, 3 sessions a week for 3 months, three dimensional gait analysis was performed with and without stimulation and data were analyzed. The result of three dimensional motion analysis showed that the ankle was dorsiflexed during swing phase and also corrected pathologic motion of other lower extremity joints with one channel FES stimulation on deep peroneal nerve compared to the gait without FES. And one channel FES with surface electrode was easy to handle and did not show significant complications or discomfort to the patient.

Streptococcus mutans의 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자 발현에 대한 당의 영향

정혜진,김신,정진 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.2

Streptococcus mutans Ingbritt의 비수용성 글루칸을 합성하는 효소인 glucosyltransferase B 및 C의 mRNA 발현에 대한 각 당의 영향을 fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH) 방법으로 관찰하여 다음의 결과를 얻었다. 1. 1% 설탕이 함유된 BHI 배지에서 S. mutans Ingbritt를 접종하여 배양할 때 배양 9시간 째 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자의 mRNA가 발현이 급격히 증가하였다. 2. BHI 액체배지에 설탕을 첨가한 경우 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자의 mRNA가 발현되었으며, 10% 설탕을 첨가한 경우 1%와 5%보다 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자의 발현이 감소되었다. 3. 1% 설탕이 첨가된 BHI 액체 배지에 당을 첨가한 경우 포도당은 10% 첨가하였을 때 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자의 mRNA 발현이 감소하였고, 과당의 경우 1% 첨가한 경우 감소하여 5%와 10%에서는 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자가 거의 발현되지 않았다. 4. 자일리톨의 경우 1%부터 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자 mRNA 발현이 대조군보다 감소하였고, 5%와 10%에서는 두 유전자 모두 발현이 현저하게 감소하였다. 5. 유당의 경우 두 유전자의 발현에 거의 영향을 미치지 않는 것으로 관찰되었고, 솔비톨의 경우 각 농도에서 두 유전자의 발현이 대조군보다 감소하였다. 결론적으로 비수용성 글루칸 합성하는 gtfB 및 gtfC 유전자의 mRNA 발현이 포도당, 과당, 자일리톨 첨가에 의해 감소함을 알 수 있었다. Insoluble glucan is the important component of oral biofilm, which is synthesized from sucrose through the action of glucosyltransferase (GTF) B and GTF C encoded by the gtfB and gtfC genes, respectively of Streptococcus mutans. In present study, the effects of various sugars on the mRNA expression of gtfB and gtfC of S. mutans Ingbritt were examined by fluorescent in situ hybridization (FISH). The mRNA of gtfB and gtfC was expressed normally in the BHI broth containing 1% and 5% sucrose. The mRNA expression was decreased by the addition of 10% of glucose, and 1%, 5% and 10% of fructose. Lactose had no great effect on the expression of gtfB and gtfC 5% and 10% of xylitol greatly reduced the mRNA expression of gtfB and gtfC. Sorbitol slightly decreased the mRNA expression of gtfB and gtfC when compared to the control. In summary, mRNA expression of gtfB and gtfC was decreased by the addition of glucose, fructose, and xylitol.

페놀을 사용한 신경 차단술이 경직성 뇌성마비아동의 경직과 보행에 미치는 영향에 관한 정량적 연구

김봉옥,조강희,정혜심 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2002 충남의대잡지 Vol.29 No.2

The effectiveness of a peripheral nerve block with 7% phenol solution in children with spastic cerebral palsy was evaluated in 37children quantitatively. Kinematic and kinetic data as well as the clinical data were obtained in the computerized motion analysis laboratory before and after the nerve block. Dynamic electromyographic data was also collected from the muscles of the legs with the multichannel equipment before and after the blocking procedure. Obturator and tibial nerves were most frequently blocked. All the measurement data obtained showed significant improvement of function after the nerve block with phenol until 3 months after the block. After 6 months. satisfactory outcome was maintained in 42.9% of the children. The peripheral nerve block with 7% phenol solution is a effective and affordable method in the management of spasticity in the children with spastic paralysis in the carefully selected cases.

화학발광(Chemiluminescence)법을 이용한 식품 오염 미생물의 측정

김윤미,이혜련,정신교 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2006 慶北大農學誌 Vol.24 No.-

Ultraweak photons could be emitted from the chemical reaction without any electromagnetic radient. These chemiluminescence could be detected by highly sensible photomultiplier recently. We will introduce the principal of chemiluminescence generation reaction, and the application studies in the determination of food-borne microorganisms in field. The counts of surface contaminated microorganism in mackeral and chicken for cold storage determined by ATP-chemiluminescence method had good correlation with the counts by standard agar plate method. However, there was little correlation between 2 methods in ginseng powder whose microbial counts were lower than 10,000 CFU.

정신보건센터의 주간 및 직업재활 프로그램에 등록한 정신분열병 환자의 연령군간 특성

정인원,김헌,손정우,이선영,김혜영,서동우 大韓神經精神醫學會 2004 신경정신의학 Vol.43 No.1