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      • KCI등재

        청소년 생활역량 진단검사의 표준화 연구

        윤명희(Myung hee Yun),서희정(Hee jung Seo),김경희(Keung hee Kim),조정은(Jeong eun Jo) 한국교육평가학회 2015 교육평가연구 Vol.28 No.2

        본 연구의 목적은 청소년이 독립된 생활인으로서 필수적으로 갖추어나가야 할 일상생활 속에서의 역량을 구체적으로 진단할 수 있는 '표준화 청소년 생활역량 진단검사'를 개발하는데 있다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 실험적으로 개발된 228개의 문항에서 내용적ㆍ통계적으로 양호한 114개의 문항을 추출하였고, 1,908명의 중ㆍ고등학생을 대상으로 자료를 수집하여 개별 문항 및 검사도구의 양호도, 검사를 구성하고 있는 요인구조의 적합도 등을 통해 타당성을 확인하고 규준을 개발하였다. 이러한 과정을 통해 개발된 표준화 검사는 자기조절역량, 자기개발역량, 학습역량, 대인관계역량, 민주시민역량, 문제상황대처역량의 6개 하위 생활역량과 이를 실제적으로 함양할 수 있는 19개의 생활기술, 각 생활기술별 6개 문항, 총 114개의 문항으로 구성되어 있다. 규준집단의 생활역량은 대인관계역량이 가장 높았으며, 감정조절기술을 제외한 대부분의 생활기술 및 하위 생활역량에서 남학생보다 여학생의 평균이 유의하게 높았다. 또한, 중학생과 고등학생 간에는 일부 하위 생활역량에 유의한 차이가 있을 뿐 전반적인 생활역량에는 차이가 없는 것으로 나타났다. The purpose of this study is to develop the standardized life competency test for adolescences. For this, 114 items were selected from 228 items previously developed by Yun and Seo's study through the indexes of item goodness and statistical criteria. 1,908 middle and high school students were sampled nationwidely. The coefficients of Cronbach α and construct validity were high, and suitability indexes of item factor structure were high. The concurrent validity with youth activity competency scale was verified. As a result of standardization process, the Life Competency Scale with 6 life competencies, 19 life skills and 114 items was developed. The norm table was made in terms of total group, gender, and school level. The norm groups marked the highest scores in interpersonal relationship area among competencies and life skills. The scores of girls recorded significantly higher than those of boys in most life competencies and life skills except in emotional regulation skill. There were no differences in school level over life competency and life skill between middle and high school students. Students can get informations about their life competencies easily through this standardized test, furthermore, teachers or parents can provide educational programs to enhance student 's deficient competencies or life skills. Also, the collected data from 'The Standardized Life Competency Scale' tests can be used as basic data for youths to develop programs and to make policy in schools or fields of youth.

      • 정신과 폐쇄 병동 환경 평가에 영향을 미치는 임상변인 : 치료의 질적 향성을 위한 예비적 연구 The Preliminary Study for Promoting the Quality of Psychiatric Inpatient Treatment

        서정석,류은정,이상미,한미희,최귀순,손인기,남범우 건국대학교 의과학연구소 2003 건국의과학학술지 Vol.13 No.-

        Purpose: IS prelminary study was designed to assess the clinical variables influencing on the ward atmosphere in psychiatric closed ward and to promote the quality of psychiatric inpatient treatment. Method: 41 psychiatric inpatients were selected in Chung-ju hospital, Konkuk university. Ward Atmosphere Scale(W AS) was used to evaluate patients' perception of ward milieu. WAS score were compared among subgroups with respect to the clinical variables such as duration of admission, frequency of admission, and diagnosis. Results: Significantly, patients who have hospitalized for 1 month to 2 months reported lower score of WAS and patients who have hospitalized for longer than 2 months reported higher score of WAS. The relationship between educated levels and WAS score was not significant. First admitted patients reported significantly lower score of WAS. Bipolar patients reported significantly higher score of WAS and alcohol related patients reported significantly lower score of WAS. Conclusion: The 1st admitted patients, patients with alcohol problem and educated patients were had less satisfied with psychiatric closed ward. Thus, by considering these factors, more specified therapeutic approach and plan should be conducted.

      • KCI등재

        교잡종 찰옥수수에 대한 연구 III : Ⅲ. 국내 옥수수 유전자원 수집종에 대한 주요 특성 분포

        서정은,주현민,최윤표,홍범용,조양희,주정일,지희정,이희봉 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 2007 농업과학연구 Vol.34 No.2

        2006년 국내 각 지역으로부터 수집된 재래종옥수수 유전자원을 관행방법에 의해 파종하고 주요특성별로 분포도를 살펴본 결과는 다음과 같다. 1. 수집된 유전자원에 대한 발아율은 대부분 80∼100%이상의 분포를 보였으나, 일부 수집계통에는 30% 미만의 극히 저조한 발아율을 보였다. 2. 수집자원에 대한 초기생육을 살펴보면 극히 생육이 저조한 것이 40% 정도를 보였고, 극히 우수한 자원은 3%미만으로 나타났다. 3. 간장은 대부분이 150∼199cm범위에 55%가 분포하고 있었으나, l00cm이하가 5%, 250cm이상이 8%로 나타나 수집종간에 큰 차이를 보였다. 4. 주당 분얼수는 1개 미만이 40%의 분포를 보였으나, 일부 수집종에서 2 내지 3개의 분얼수를 보이는 계통이 확인되었다. 5. 개화소요일수는 61∼64일의 범위에서 40%, 57∼60일의 범위에서 30%의 분포를 보였으며, 특히 일부 수집종의 경우 55일 이하의 극조생종도 10% 정도의 분포를 보였다. 6. 이삭길이는 대부분 11∼15cm범위에 60%가 포함되어 있으나, 일부계통에서 5cm미만이 2%, 16∼20cm의 이삭길이도 10%가 분포하였다. Germination ratio on the 300 collected genetic resources showed 80 to 100 percentage, but those of some accessions were very low as below 30 percentage. Early growth phase of most of these lines were very poor while some collected lines were very vigor. Range of stem height showed from 150 to 199cm, but that of some accessions showed below 100cm as five percentage and some of them was over 250cm as eight percentage. Number of tillers per plant appeared less one but some collected lines have two to three tillers per plant. In days to tasseling, some accessions showed more four per plant. Ear length of these accession showed above 60 percentage as 11 to 15cm, while that of some collected lines showed over 10 percentage as 16 to 20cm.

      • 인터넷카페 게시판에 나타난 메이크업에 관한 내용 분석

        서정희,이은정 울산대학교 2004 생활과학논문집 Vol.6 No.1

        이 논문은 인터넷카페 게시판에 올려진 게시물들의 세부내용 중 메이크업 테크닉에 관한 내용과 유행 메이크업의 경향을 분석하여 메이크업에 관한 주제유목별 하위영역은 어떠한가를 살펴보고, 여성들이 주로 메이크업에 관해 어떠한 정보를 인터넷상에서 공유하고 있는지를 알아보고 그 내용들을 분석하였다. 인터넷 카페 게시판에 올려진 게시물에 나타난 메이크업을 관한 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 내릴 수 있다. 가장 많은 빈도를 나타내는 주제 유목으로는 눈에 관한 주제였고, 다음으로는 베이스메이크업, 입술유목, 마지막으로 얼굴형 유목아 가장 적은 빈도를 나타냈다. 그 내용들을 살펴보면 첫째, 눈 유목에서는 아이새도우에 가장 많은 관심을 가지고 있음을 알 수 있고, 여성들이 바라는 이상형의 눈인 커 보이고, 속눈썹이 길고 자기의 결점을 감출 수 있는 테크닉을 바라는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 베이스메이크업은 가장 피부색에 가깝게 화장을 하지 않은 듯한 느낌을 주기 위해 신경을 많이 쓰는 부분으로 나타났다. 셋째, 입술 유목에서는 맑고 투명함, 촉촉한 입술을 표현하는 립글로스에 치중되어 관심을 보여지고 있었고, 요즘 트렌드인 투명 메이크업과도 연관을 지을 수 있다. 마지막으로 얼굴형 유목에서는 요즘 흔히들 말하는 미인형 즉, 작고 갸름한 달걀형 얼굴을 바라고 있는 것을 반영하듯이 얼굴 작아지는 쉐딩(shading)표현으로 음영을 주어 입체감 있게 얼굴형을 커버하는 테크닉이 설명되어 있다. 그러므로 여성들은 자기의 결점을 감출 수 있는 메이크 업 테크닉과 서구형의 입체적인 얼굴형을 닮아가려는 것으로 보여진다. This paper is analyzed for methods and trend of make-up on the web board, including sub area of each topic in make-up, how to share an information about make-up in the internet between female user and analyzing that contents. I can conclude after analyzing articles about make-up on the web board in internet. The frequent field of topic is eye and next one is base make-up, lip and less frequent item is face. To investigate of contents First, they are interested in eye-shadow very much which is skill of make bigger eye, longer eye lashes and concealing their flaw through make-up. Second, they attention on base make-up similar with skin color like dose not make-up on the face. Third, they are interested inusage of lip-glosse for moisturing lips and it also connects with make-up of transparency. Finally, they want to be type of “pretty woman” such as small and slim face, so it can be by “shading” skill, for expressing contrast. Therefore, woman want to conceal their flaw by some of skill and want to be face of western type.

      • 미용사들의 이직욕구에 관한 연구 : 직무스트레스, 근골격계 증상을 중심으로 Focusing on Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Occupational Stress

        서은경,문덕환,박명희,김정원,황용식,손병철,김대환,이창희,김휘동,이채언 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.5

        Objective : This study was conducted to prepare the fundamental data on desire of job transfer in hairdresser and prevent the health impairment of hairdresser due to occupational stress and musculosketetal symptoms. Methods and Material : The author surveyed the desire of job transfer and muscurlosketetal symptoms and occupational stress with self-reported questionnaire to 105 hairdresser who were working in beautyshop of Busan area and also 121 student in department of cosmestology as control group. Results : The results were as follows: 1. The rates of self reported symptom were 81.0% for shoulder, 72.4% for back, 67.6% for knee, 58.1% for hand in hairdresser, and 79.3% for shoulder, 71.9% for back, 66.9% for neck, 64.5% for hand and knee in student. 2. The rate of musculoskeletal symptom by NIOSH criteria was 36.2% in hairdresser, it was higher than student group(24.8%)(p<0.1). Occupational stress of the groups by occupational stress category was high as decision latitude, skill discretion, psycological job demand, decision authority in order. 3. The results of logistic regression of related varibles with desire of quitting job by logistic regression were statistical bordline significance between desire of quilting and social support(p<0.1). Conclusion : As above results, the author suggest to prepare the preventive program an musculoskeletal symptoms in hairdresser, especially shoulder, and also to control the occupational stress to hairdresser in beauty shop because occupational stress can be a factor of desire of quitting job.

      • KCI등재

        셀룰로오스, 펙틴 및 알긴산 수준이 흰쥐의 혈청지질 농도에 미치는 영향

        황은희,서은숙,이형자 동아시아식생활학회 1999 동아시아식생활학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        This study was carried out to investigate the effects of the kinds and the amounts of dietary fiber on serum lipid composition in rats. Seventy-two male Sprague-Dawley rats weighting 160±10g were fed diets containing 1.0%, 3.6%, 6.0% and 10.0% α-cellulose, pectin and alginic acid for 4 weeks. Daily food intake of experimental groups was significantly higher in the α-cellulose 10.0% group than in the other groups. Increasing the dietary fiber level decreased the food efficiency ratio of the α-cellulose, pectin and alginic acid groups. Serum triglyceride concentration was significantly lower in the rats fed the alginic acid diet. Serum total cholesterol concentration showed no significant difference in the kind and the amount of three dietary fibers. Serum HDL-cholesterol concentration was higher in α-cellulose and pectin diet. HDL-cholesterol/total cholesterol ratio was higher in α-cellulose and pectin diet than alginic acid diet. In conclusion, alginic acid is good for the serum triglyceride decrease, pectin is good for HDL-cholesterol increase, α-cellulose and alginic acid are good for HDL-cholesterol/total cholesterol ratio increase. But the different effects according to the dietary fiber's contents did not show a significant trend.

      • 조기위암의 형태학적인 분류에 따른 임파절 전이 양상

        최은서,강길,박정희,장정환,김권천,김경종,민영돈 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 2004 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.29 No.1

        Currently, in the limited cases of early gastric cancer (EGC), endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is used for curative treatment. However, its completeness is still controversial. The purpose of this study was to review the suggested indications of EMR. We retrospectively analyzed 234 patients with EGC who underwent curative (RO) gastrectomy. The enrolled cases were further classified into mucosal and submucosal types, and mucosal EGC were further classified according to the size, gross type and histologic pattern. 133 patients had mucosal cancers and 101 patients submucosal. The overall incidence of positive lymph node was 14.1% (33/234), the incidence of mucosal cancer was 8. 3% (11/133), which was significantly lower than that of submucosal, 22% (22/101). Of 133 patients with mucosal EGC, 90 were smaller than 2㎝ in size and the incidence of lymph node metastasis was 5.6% (5/90), compared to 43 of larger than 2㎝ with the incidence of 14% (6/43). According to the gross type classification of mucosal cancer, incidence of lymph node metastasis in protruded type (EGC type Ⅰ, Ⅱa, Ⅰ+Ⅱa) was 15.4% (4/26), nat type(EGC type Ⅱb) 2. 9% (1/35), depressed type (EGC type Ⅱc, Ⅲ) 8.3% (6/72). Lymph node metastasis in differentiated type of mucosal cancer was 6.9% (5/72) and undifferentiatcd type 9.8% (6/61). In this study, there was no single indication free from lymph node metastasis, It is thought that the selection of EMR for the curative treatment of EGC should be considered carefully and more clinical studies with long-term follow up are necessary for EMR to be generally acceptable.

      • 무증상으로 발견된 담낭-담관 누공을 동반한 Mirizzi 증후군 1예

        홍진희,전태주,서지영,서동대,오태훈,신원창,최원충,신은아,김기환 인제대학교 2009 仁濟醫學 Vol.30 No.-

        Mirizzi's syndrome is a rare complication of the gallstone disease, characterized by narrowing of the common bile duct (CBD) due to chronic extrinsic compression of an impacted gallstone in the cystic duct or the neck of the gallbladder. The impacted gallstone may erode into the bile duct, causing cholecystocholedochal fistula. The patients generally have history of repeated attacks of jaundice and abdominal pain. But there is no report about asymptomatic Mirizzi syndrome with cholecystocholedochal fistula which were found incidentally. So herein we present our clinical experience with a case of asymptomatic Mirizzi syndrome with cholecystocholedochal fistula in a young female.

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