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간호정보 검색방법 탐구 : Internet 및 CD-ROM 등을 기본으로
서문자,한경자,최명애,김정은,홍경자,박성애,이명선 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1999 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.2
The purpose of this study was to explore how to access nuring information using computer and other softwares. It described the ways to reach and get the database on abstracts of masters' and doctoral dissertations in nursing and medicine in Korea. It also provided the ways to get nursing related database around the world, such as Medline, using internet search tools. Internet search tools included databases and their themes and unique characteristics. In addition, the study illustrated the ways to use netscape navigator using LAN or modem and to use CINAHL-CD-Rom title which is commonly utilized in nursing. The results of this study might help nurses and nursing scholars efficiently access the needed information and database which can be utilized in education and research areas.
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성인간호학회지 논문(1989-2000)의 내용과 경향 분석
서문자,김소선,송미순,이명선,오의금,신경림,김옥수,이숙자,이영자,오효숙,정재심,김철규 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.4
"Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing" has been published since 1989 and more than 330 articles have been published up 2000. We reviewed all the articles published in this journal to analyze the contents and trend of published articles and to find out the way of improvement both in quantity and quality of studies in this area. The results are as follows : 1) Ninety percent of articles were quantitative studies. Experimental design was used in 16.1% and quasi-experimental design was adapted in 73.6% of articles. Qualitative research were 10.3% of total articles reviewed. 2) Only 5.1% of articles described theoretical framework and 73.6% of experimentally designed articles included research hypotheses. 3) Among experimental studies, only one was true experimental studie design. Eighty nine point three persent had descriptive survey method among non-experimental studies. Amog the thirty four qualitative studies, phenomenologic(73.5%), grounded theory(14.7%), and ethnographic (11.8%) design were used. 4) Most of research subject were patients and few healthy people, healthcare worker, and patient family. 5) Psychosocial data collection method which used questionnaire were 53.7% and interview. physical measurement, observation were used in 22.8%. 8.2% 5.4% of articles respectively. 6) Total number of keywords were 692, and average number of key words per article was 2.2. Health-related keyword was the most frequently used according to four metaparadigm of nursing (human, health, nursing, and environment). Environment related keyword was rarely appeared. The number and quality of nursing research in "Journal of Korean Academy of Adult Nursing" have been improved continuously. It is difficult to find out special trend or characteristics which is unique in this journal because of relatively short history of adult nursing studies. This review study was performed to analyze adult nursing studies only in the view of quantitative aspect, but it is needed to analyse qualitatively to find philosophical or theoretical trend in nursing.
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簡文子 호남대학교 1987 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.8 No.2
As the demand for ready-made clothes is on the increase, fashion industry feels it necessary to improve guality. In this vein the direction of apparel design education in colleges is very important to the development of the fashion industry. At the beginning of the education of apparel design in Korea, its main purpose was the education for the whole man had the acqurement of knowledge about clothing. But the development of the fashion industry and the change of social demand, it hads been demanded to the training of fashion specialist. As considering these aspects, through the analysis of the present condition and an urgent problems in Korean fashion industry, I try to find an improvement and direction to the development of fashionindustry. As summerizee below, several improvement is drawn an a result of this paper; 1) reinforcement in practical techniques of apparel design and fashion merchandising. 2) seeking for a way of an educational-industrial partnership and on the job training of students. 3) establshment of award a licence and making the most of licence.
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金文子 水原大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.12 No.-
he method of wearing and style of the Rings in the Period of the Three States were studied. In the Period of the Three States, they used same method of wearing in the Rings. In some cases They putted the several Rings on the five fingers in all. The styles of the Rings were divided into four groups, a plain Ring, diamond-shaped Rings, ornamented Rings, beads-limked Rings. These styles were influenced by scythe styles, and developed greatly in the Three States and transmitted to Japan.
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현대 한국사회와 가치관의 변화 : 여성과 가족관계를 중심으로
이광자,강문희,박온자 서울여자대학교 여성연구소 2001 여성연구논총 Vol.16 No.-
Since tile industrial age began, we have been facing very significant changes in our family relationship and in tile point of view on Women in Korea. These cllanges were palily caused by the increased opportunities of higher education for women and womens paricipation in the modern Korean society. Among tile radicat social changes tile industriaf development and tile extended employment oppoltunities have brougtlt population explosion in tile urban areas, increase of working women and tile number of nuclear families, and tile gulf hetween rich and poor. In addition, we are fnuch confused to face the changes in our traditional valuesand in keepirlg abreast with tile convenient transpoliation, faster communication, cybor world and high technology and so on. This paper specifically focuses on how changes in the irtraditiorlal features have taken place during tile poriod of modernization in Korea since liberation in Korea. Since the liberation tile social patterns of Korea have considerably changed due to the impact of western value, tile core of traditional values has, for tile most part, remained intact. The traditional patteml has included rituals including pormission of marriage granted by tile parents of bride, tile letter of proposal for marriage by bride groom parents to tlride. The traditional ceremonies of sacrif'4ces honoring tile memory of ancestors have persisted to tile present essentially in their traditional form. The sacrificial ceremonies still retain their traditional symbolic value with tile overall traditional framework of Korean culture.
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서문자,손행미,강현숙,권성복,김주현,박영숙,이은희,임난영,조경숙,지성애 성인간호학회 2002 성인간호학회지 Vol.14 No.4
purpose: This study was conducted to describe qualitatively the entities of nurse's experiences in general hospitals and to suggest basic data guiding research on developing Standards of clinical nursing practice in Korea. Method: Fourteen nurses working at general hospitals with over 300 beds in Seoul were interviewed in-depth until saturation using tape-recorders and transcription. Result: The central theme of clinical nursing practice experienced by subjects was "being with clients" that means accepting client's personal character, solving client's needs and providing client-centered nursing. A also "being with clients" was felt to be the responsibility of nurses which was learned from their nursing schools. The nursing strategies performed in order to be with patients were proving skillful nursing techniques, accepting, educating, emotional support, advocating, and self-reflecting, the subjects experienced somewhat problematic affects such as difficulties in interpersonal relationship, work overload, negative image of nursing, deficit of self-confidence for nursing actions, poor working conditions, and unfair treatment. Nurses at the hospital practiced with pride when they felt that they were accepted by clients. Conclusion: Further research is needed to analysis problems in clinical practice and the comparison of nurses' experiences of clinical practice, with nurses' experiences in various settings.
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심혈관계 중환자에서 간호중재빈도에 대한 조사 : Iowa대학의 NIC 이용
김문숙,서문자 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학 연구소 1998 간호학 논문집 Vol.12 No.2
The purpose of this study was to survey the frequency of nursing interventions performed by the coronary care nurses from 4 university hospitals in Seoul and one general hospital in Inchon city. For this study, the taxonomy of nursing intervention classification (NIC) of Iowa university research project were used. The NIC (433 nursing interventions) which was translated into Korean and modified (428 nursing interventions) by a group of graduate nursing students of S university was used as a basic research instrument. In order to obtain the data, a special panel group of 13 experienced CCU nurses (most of them are head nurses) was instituted when it became apparent that the survey process was too timeconsuming and not appropriate for all labels. For the panel group method researcher prepared the NIC in korean version. The panel group work validated 190 nursing interventions with agreement of more than 50%. The data were collected from 43 nurses with 144 coronary patients from 5 CCUs with the questionnaire and the list of 190 nursing interventions selected by panel group and the open questions to write any kind of nursing care done by the surveyee from April, 7, 1997 to May, 10, 1997, and the data were analysed with SPSS program. The obtained results are as follows. ① There were 201 nursing interventions using NIC surveyed at the coronary care unit from 5 CCUs in Seoul and one province of Korea. The most frequently used nursing interventions were vital sign monitoring, dysrhythmia management, active listening, documentation, shift report, fall prevention, bed rest care in rank. ② In the domain of physiological nursing: basic, the most frequently used nursing interventions were bed rest care, simple massage, sleep enhancement in rank. ③ In the domain of physiological nursing: complex, the most frequently used nursing interventions were dysrhythmia management, intravenous therapy, cardiac care in rank. ④ In the domain of behavioral nursing, the most frequently used nursing interventions were active listening, emotional support, teaching in rank. ⑤ In the domain of safety nursing, the most frequently used nursing interventions were vital sign monitoring, fall prevention, surveillance in rank. ⑥ In the domain of family nursing, the most frequently used nursing interventions were family involvement, family mobilization in rank. ⑦ In the domain of health system, the most frequently used nursing interventions were specimen management, laboratory data interpretation, physican support, documentation, shift report, order transcription in rank. In conclusion, The survey of nursing interventions using NIC at the coronary care unit has helped to figure out the component of coronary nursing care in Korea. For implication of this study for research, there are some questions arisen; ① How can be differenciate the nursing intervention which includes an activity that refers to another intervention? ② What ar the cluster or core interventions routinely used for specific type of coronary cases not only duty but also a certain period? ③ What patterns of interventions are used by novice vs expert nurses? For implication of this study for education; ① The content of coronary care nursing by using NIC can be taught for the specialized CCU nurses as well as for the nursing students. ② This result can be reflect the specialized knowledge and skills useful for practicing at CCU. For implication of practice, the use of this results will enhance quality assessment and improvement the standard of CCU nursing.
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