Cobb

이은우,임정수,손민균,김봉옥 大韓再活醫學會 1998 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.22 No.4

청피에 함유된 복강 파크로파지의 탐식작용 억제 성분

은재순,김대근,소준노,지옥표 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1998 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.10 No.1

The phagocytic activity of murine peritoneal macrophage was determined by lucigenin chemiluminescence and engulfment of fluorescein-conjugated E. coli particles. The activity-guided fractionation upon the methylenechloride fraction of Aurantii immaturi pericarpium led to the isolation of a flavonoid, isosinensetin, as a suppressive component of phagocytosis, lsosinensetin suppressed the lucigenin chemiluminescence and the engulfment of fluorescein-conjugated E. coli particles and enhanced the production of nitric oxide in murine peritoneal macrophage.

진자검사와 동적근전도를 이용한 경직 평가

이은우,조강희,김봉옥 大韓再活醫學會 1999 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Vol.23 No.3

관절염 환자의 민속요법이용 형태

은영,강현숙,이은옥,이인숙,이종수 서울대학교 간호대학 간호과학연구소 1997 간호학 논문집 Vol.11 No.1

This sty was undertaken to explore the utilization patterns of medical treatment and herb medicine in patients with arthrits. The data were collected from 995 patients who were registered either in a center of rheumatology or resided in community with arthritis. The data were analyzed by percentile, t-test and chi-square test using SAS PC program. The results of this study were as follows; 1. According to characteristics of sample-population, mean age was 57.7 years, duration of arthritis 9.7 years and mean duration of pain 2.4 hours per day at present. 2. First diagnosis was identified at department of orthopedic surgery or local clinic. But 85.2% of patients have transferred to the center of reumatology currently. But ironically over 70% of patients experienced the herb treatment and herb treatment had hern medicine simultaneous with medical treatment. This indicated that they were shopping around of treatment during the first one year. 3. Mean cost of medical treatment was 67,400 won, while they payed to herb medicine as much as two or three times. The utilization rate of herb medicine was 36.5% of patients per one year. Costs of herb-treatment were 182,000 Won and herb medicine was 36.6% of patients per one year. Costs of herb -treatment were 182,000 Won and herb medicine 149,100 Won. 4. Eighty point six percent of patients were experienced herb medicine during life-time. One hundred and seventy four kinds herb medicine were found to be used by patients, most of which were nutrients, muscle relaxants, andtiphlogistics and analgesics. Thirty two point six percent of users recognized that herb medicine were effective but 51.7% did not. In conclusion, arthritis patients have been experienced various kinds of drug and remedies for treatment. And they wasted their limited medical and economical resources on these unresonable remedies. Therefore, they should be guided for wise decision about treatment. Futher studies in nursing will be required to explore the value system of patients about herb medicine, the determinant factors of shopping-around patterns of treatment, and the coping mechanism for chronic pain or aggravating symptom.

기관지 방선균증의 임상 1례

이은영,장태원,정만홍,옥철호,이규원,손창배,이지숙,신은경,서정아,백종현,김영옥 고신대학교의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2

Actinomycosis is a chronic suppurative infection, whitch infiltrates mucosa-associated tissues. Thoracic, pelvic and cervicofacial infections of actinomyces are not uncommon, but endobronchial actinomycosis is rarely reported. We report a case of a 29 year old man who presented with a recurrent pneumonia and chronic cough. Fiberoptic bronchoscopy revealed occlusion of the right. lower medio-basal segment bronchus with exophytic endobronchial mass. The diagnosis was confirmed histologically by demonstration of sulfur granules in the bronchoscopic biopsy of the mass. Intravenous administration of amoxacillin and clindamycin followed by oral amoxacillin and clindamycin therapy resulted in complete recovery.

전도성고분자 Polypyrrole 복합섬유체의 발열특성 연구

김은옥 수원대학교 기능성생명소재연구소 2006 자연과학연구논문집 Vol.5 No.1

PoIypyrrole was Polymerized chemically to obtain highly efficient and functional PoIypyrrole-cotton composite fabrics heating materials. The thermal characteristics of Ppy heating materials were analyzed with non-contact Infrared Thermometers. The polymerization condition (temperature, duration time, and dopant surface acrive agent etc.) of chemical oxidative polymerization effects on the properties of the resulting composite fabrics such as surface temperature.

초등학교 5. 6 학년의 비만도에 따른 스트레스·자아존중감 조사 연구

이은주,김옥란,신영희 김천과학대학 2003 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.29 No.-

This paper is a descriptive study that inquires about stress and self-esteem of obese children to lend assistance about understanding emotional care as weight management of children. The data collection was given by the structured questionnaire during five days, from 5th to 10th on march in 2003 at one primary school located in K-city. The subjects were 286 children in 11-12 year old children. The instruments used for this study were an Obesity-Stress Scale(Cho Yang Rae, 1997) and a self-esteem questionnaire including Self-Perception Profile(Harter, 1982). Data were analyzed with frequency, percentages, x²-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation using the SPSS program. The results were as follows; 1. A stress of obese children was the highest among three group, which was significant of statistical data. On the other hand, self-esteem do be shown the same as the above but was not significant statistically. 2. A relation between stress and self-esteem of obese children was shown to be in inverse proportion ratio so that the higher stress was the lower self-esteem. 3. To research the differences of the stress followed by the general characteristics of children, there are meaningful differences in sex, character, factor of stress, shape of father's body and shape of mother's body. 4. To research the differences of the self-esteem followed by the general character of children, there are meaningful differences in sex, character, shape of mother's body and socioeconomic status.

이슬람권에서 기독교적 종교교육의 방법

전재옥,허은아 이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 1999 교과교육학연구 Vol.3 No.1

본 논문에서는 무슬림들에게 복음의 의미를 전하는 데 있어서의 접근 방법들에 대해서 살펴보았다. 이를 토마스 그룸의 기독교적 종교교육이라는 개념을 가지고 접근을 시도했다. 기독교적 종교교육의 목적은 역사안에서 예수 그리스도의 복음으로 인하여 하나님 나라에 참여케 됨으로 참 자유를 얻는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 이슬람권에서 기독교 복음의 의미를 그대로 전하기 위해 세계 종교들의 세계관을 기독교의 것과 비교함으로 세계 종교들 안에 내재해 있는 종교적인 갈망들을 살펴보았다. 그리고 기독교의 특징들을 가지고 세계 종교들과 접근할 수 있는 방법을 고찰했다. 이러한 접근방법을 가지고 마지막 장에서는 이슬람권에서의 기독교적 종교교육 방법을 모색해 보았다. 특히 성서에 나오는 구약시대 선지자 예레미야의 삶과 말씀증거를 통하여 예표된 예수 그리스도의 모습을 전달하고자 했다. 무슬림들에게는 선지자가 알라의 계시를 전달하는 자이므로 알라의 보호를 받으며 사람들로부터 존경과 신뢰를 받는 대상으로 여긴다. 그러나 이스라엘 민족의 죄를 위해 중보자가 되어 하나님께 자복하는 예레미야 선지자를 통해, 죄인들을 구원하시기 위해 고난당하고 죽기까지 순종한 예수 그리스도의 사랑을 전하고자 했다. 이는 예수 그리스도의 십자가의 길이 인간에게는 하나님의 사랑을 확증하는 복음의 능력으로 드러났듯이 우리도 이슬람권에서 기독교적 종교교육을 실시하고자 할 때 십자가의 길을 따라야 한다는 결론에 이른다. Islam makes up around 20% of the world's population. Muslims are the fastest growing major religious group, largely as a result of high birth rate. To this, many Christians respond in a negative way, considering it as a challenge or a threat of the Muslims to Christians. For example, they think of Islam in a purely negative way, encouraged perhaps by mass media emphasis on the horrors perpetrated by the Middle Eastern terrorists or on the armed conflicts among the area. As a result, any attempt made to share their faith with individual Muslims may be expressed in terms so negative and aggressive that the natural response of the Muslims is to close their ears and their hearts. Mostly, it is the one who bear witness to the Muslims, are to be blamed. For they were in lack of sharing the meaning of the gospel of Jesus Christ, in a sense that Muslims could understand from their worldview and language. Thus, it is the task of the one who brings the good news to the Muslims, to make understood the meaning of the Gospel in the boundary of Islamic cultural settings. Christians who seek to bring the good news of the Gospel to Muslims, in language they can understand, and in a way that reflect God's love, need to have accurate knowledge of Muslim belief and practice. It is to understand where Muslims are coming from spiritually and to consider some ideas as to how to share the love of Christ with them. This is based on the example of Jesus Christ who walked the way of the cross to show the love of God to us. This is the good news we want to share with the Muslims by walking the way of the cross. Then, what does it mean to walk the way of the cross in all our thinking about Islam and our relating to Muslims? Walking the way of the cross in our relationships with Muslims will mean following the example of the one who was willing to cross barriers of race, class, sex and religion, in order to meet people where they were in joy, their pain and their need. Walking the way of the cross in understanding Islam will mean trying to get inside the mind and heart of Islam. Our desire will not be to judge or condemn, but to ‘sit where they sit’, and to show that words such as ‘identification’ and ‘empathy’ can be more than easy slogans. Walking the way of the cross in discussion and dialogue will mean patient and attentive listening, which understands the words and appreciates the total worldview and the feelings that they express. Walking the way of the cross in our witness will mean testifying as best as we can how it is ‘in the face of Christ’ that we see ‘the light of the knowledge of the glory of God’. Finishing this thesis, I felt the need of more understanding based on the current information about Islam l myself relied on the articles which were mostly out of date. Nevertheless, I expect that these small attempts to reach the Muslims will grow and bear abundant fruits in the soon coming future.

환자 만족도 조사를 통한 QI활동의 효과 평가 : 일개 병원을 중심으로

박연옥,김미숙,고은정,김연정,홍창호 한국의료QA학회 1998 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.5 No.2

Background : Evaluation of patient's satisfaction is one of the most important aspects of quality improvement. If the patient highly satisfies with the medical service provided in the hospital, he/she will be likely to visit the same hospital again. Patient's satisfaction of a particular hospital is directly correlated with hospital profits as well as reputation in the community. For this reason, various kinds of survey measuring satisfaction level have been performed and many kind of QI activities for enhancing the profits as well as reputation in the community. For this reason, various kinds of survey measuring satisfaction level have been performed and many kind of QI activities for enhancing the patient's satisfaction. This study is to find the effect of hospital QI activities on the patient's satisfaction level. Methods : After questionnares were developed, survey of measuring satisfaction level was performed in August. 1998. On the basis of survey results. Ql activities were carried out to attain the target point of 4.0 and subsequent survey was done in November. 1998. Results : With three main principles of "problem solving approach with kindness". "helping patient to participate in medical procedure with sufficient information", and "putting employees into practice of attitude with human respect", the average level of satisfaction was enhanced from 3.45 to 3.55 level. Also kindness level of employees was increased from 3.71 to 3.82. Level of dissatisfaction about insufficient explanation and unkind attitude was dropped from 69% to 48% and from 82% to 46% respectively. Conclusion : With the result of this study overall satisfaction level was enhanced. In order to keep these advantages a operation of Quality Improvement Task Force Team in each subject will be required.

인터넷 캐쉬를 위한 멀티미디어 데이터의 재배치 정책

홍현옥,임은지,박성호 동의공업대학 2000 論文集 Vol.26 No.1

Through the dramatic growth of Internet, it becomes easy for people to access geographically distributed vast amounts of information. But, currently Internet is suffering from problems such as server overload, network congestion and client response time. In addition, currently the number of continuous media data such as audio and video is growing rapidly. In this paper, we propose SCU(Smallest Caching Utility) proxy caching scheme that stores a portion of continuous media stream or entire stream on the Internet. The proposed scheme reduces client latency and maximizes the amount of data served directly from cache without accessing the central server. By caching the initial fraction of stream data, service startup latency can be reduced. And, by varying the size of the fraction of stream to be cached according to variation of stream popularity, we can utilize the cache space efficiently and maximize the amounts of data served directly from cache. We use the caching utility formula of each stream for the measurement of cache replacement. The way to measure popularity of continuous media stream should be different from that of traditional data such as text and image. We propose the method of measuring popularity of stream using the amounts of data played by clients. We have performed simulations to evaluate our caching policy, Simulation results show that our caching policy outperforms other caching algorithms such as LRU, LFU and SIZE in aspects of BHR(byte hit ratio), initial latency and replacement overhead.