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유산양 유방염에 대한 Chitosan 약침의 치료 효과
황수현,서진석,김덕환,김명철,신상태,전무형,南三郞,김영찬,이우근,표수일 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 1999 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.7 No.-
To improve the therapeutic method for mastitis, treatment effect of chitosan pharmacopuncture was examined in three milking goats(A,B and C). Mastitis was artificially induced in two milking goats(A and B) and one goat(C) was naturally infected case with mastitis. The acupoint used was Yang-Ming and chitosan suspensions(provided from Tottory University, Japan: 30㎎ of chitosan/㎖)were injected to the acupoint with 5㎖/time for 3 days, respectively. As for the change of somatic cells in milk along with chitosan pharmacopuncture, they showed a decreasing tendency after increase on the 3rd day in all udders of B. In addition, as for the change of total leukocyte counts of peripheral blood with chitosan pharmacopuncture, they showed a decreasing tendency after increase on the 3rd day in B and C except A which showed a increasing tendency until on the 7th day. In the change of neutrophil/lymphocyte(N/L) ratio, increasing tendency was seen in A and C but increasing tendency after slight decrease was observed in B. Further, in the change of serum total protein and A/G ratio, serum total protein content was decreased after slightly increase on the 3rd day in A, and they were decreased after increase until on the 7th day in B and C, respectively. As for the change of A/G ratio, different pattern increasing tendency was shown in A, B and C.
趙福德,朴眞成,黃太相 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1989 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.5 No.-
Based on the above statements, we can conclude the sanitary though and physical activities in terms of physical education as follow ; 1. Many sacrificial rites were performed for a good health, happiness and the treatment of diseases on the basis of polytheism in those days. Three Kingdoms accepted the Buddhism as their national religion, by which they wished for longevity and good health. They also realized the viewpoint of their future, their life and death by sutra-chanting and praying. 2. Such sports as achery, Tuho(a game of throwing arrow into the jar), ball-kicking, Ssirum(Korean style wrestling), shooting on horseback, animal hunting, Chucheon(a rope swing) Jeopo(the Four-Stick Game;yuch), Baduk(Korean checkers), Aksak(dice play), Jukma(stilts), kiteflying were performed in order to defend the country, extend the territory and rule the citizens as a means of military exercise. 3. Therefore, it is concluded that in those days military arts and physical activities were based on the cultivation of the harmonious human being not only intellectually, emotionally but also socially, politically, religiously and militarily, which became the basis of the modern physical education.
박종혁,석종식,목진호,박관,김영백,민병국,황성남,최덕영 대한신경외과학회 1995 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.24 No.6
In rare occasions in which aneurysmal neck clipping is nearly impossible, coating is employed. During the period from 1985 to 1992, 312 patients with aneurysm underwent surgery ; aneurysmal neck clipping were performed in 284 cases while coating only in 28. The reasons that coating was required were ; wide and broad neck in 13, perforators arising from the neck in 4, neck tearing during dissection in 3, very friable neck in 2, severe adhesion with surrounding structures in 3, and small aneurysm without enough room for clipping in 3. In twenty-three cases, cotton wisp and bioglue were used as coating materials. In another five cases, the aneurysmal wall was reinforced using Surgicel or Gelfoam. Patients were followed for 24 months on average of all the patients. Four had last contact Six died(4 due to rebleeding and 2 due to pneumonia). Fourteen were good and 4 were moderately disabled. There were no rebleeding incidences during first three months' follow-up after coating. We thus concluded that coating an aneurysm offers some protection from rebleeding, particularly when the rebleeding risk period is over.
김명철,이재일,이수진,김종만,황학균,서지민,이영원,김덕환,신상태 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2000 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.8 No.-
In dorsal laminectomy for the surgical treatment of thoracolumbar disc disease in dog, the bur could slip into the vertebral canal. For the decrease of this probability of danger, osteotome was used with instruments such as bur and rongeur in dorsal laminectomy. At thoracic vertebrae (T10-T11) and lumbar vertebrae (L5-L6) area, dorsal laminectomys were performed in a dog. In observation for 3 months after surgery, the dog revealed healthy physical condition. For the confirmation of healing condition at 3 months after dorsal laminectomy, two surgical sites were exposed by incision. Excellent healing response was observed with no adhesion and fibrosis in the vertebral canal.
Oral Administration of Cilostazol Increases Ocular Blood Flow in Patients with Diabetic Retinopathy
Duck Jin Hwang,Joo Young Shin,Hyeong Gon Yu 대한안과학회 2017 Korean Journal of Ophthalmology Vol.31 No.2
Purpose: To investigate the effect of cilostazol on ocular hemodynamics and to determine whether the administration of cilostazol increases the ocular blood flow in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Methods: This prospective observational study investigated the effect of orally administered cilostazol on diabetic retinopathy. Before and after administration for 1 week, pulsatile ocular blood flow (POBF) and retrobulbar hemodynamics were measured using a POBF analyzer and transcranial Doppler imaging, respectively. Visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and blood pressure were also evaluated before and after treatment. Results: Twenty-five eyes of 25 patients were included in this study. POBF increased significantly (16.8 ± 4.6 μL/sec vs. 19.6 ± 6.2 μL/sec, p < 0.001) after administration of cilostazol, while no significant change was identified in visual acuity, intraocular pressure, and blood pressure. Mean flow velocity in the ophthalmic artery as measured with transcranial Doppler imaging also increased significantly after medication (23.5 ± 5.6 cm/sec vs. 26.0 ± 6.9 cm/sec, p = 0.001). The change in POBF directly correlated with the change in mean flow velocity (r = 0.419, p = 0.007). Conclusions: Cilostazol was effective in increasing ocular blood flow in patients with diabetic retinopathy, possibly by modulating retrobulbar circulation.
내경계막 제거 시 인도시아닌그린 주사 후 발생한 황반부 중심의 비가역적 손상
Duck Jin Hwang,Gisung Son 한국망막학회 2017 Journal of Retina Vol.2 No.1
Purpose: To report a case of irreversible damage to the fovea following indocyanine green (ICG)-assisted internal limiting membrane (ILM) peeling. Case summary: A 77-year-old man with an epiretinal membrane on his right eye received pars plana vitrectomy followed by ILM peeling. After ILM peeling, ICG dye was applied to identify any remnant ILM tissue. Immediately after, the ILM-peeled macular area exhibited a green color with an oval shape and the pigmentation persisted despite several attempts to wash the area with a balanced salt solution. Fundus photography and spectral domain optical coherence tomography revealed obvious macular coloration and outer retinal disruption, respectively. Visual acuity, which was 20/100 preoperatively, dropped to around 20/500 postoperatively, failing to show remarkable improvement over a follow-up period of 4 years. Conclusions: The application of ICG on the bare retina caused irreversible damage. ICG dye should be used with caution.
채덕진 ( Duck Jin Chai ),김룡 ( Long Jin ),이용미 ( Yong Mi Lee ),황부현 ( Bu Hyun Hwang ),류근호 ( Keun Ho Ryu ) 한국정보처리학회 2008 정보처리학회논문지D Vol.15 No.1
본 논문에서는 한 번의 데이터베이스 스캔으로 빈발항목집합들을 생성할 수 있는 효율적인 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안하는 알고리즘은 빈발 항목과 그 빈발항목을 포함하고 있는 트랜잭션과의 관계를 나타내는 이분할 그래프(bipartite graph)를 생성한다. 그리고 생성된 이분할 그래프를 이용하여 후보 항목집합들을 생성하지 않고 빈발 항목집합들을 추출할 수 있다. 이분할 그래프는 빈발항목들을 추출하기위해 대용량의 트랜잭션 데이터베이스를 스캔할 때 생성된다. 이분할 그래프는 빈발항목들과 그들이 속한 트랜잭션들 간의 관계를 엣지(edge)로 연결한 그래프이다. 즉, 본 논문에서의 이분할 그래프는 대용량의 데이터베이스에서 쉽게 발견할 수 없는 빈발항목과 트랜잭션의 관계를 검색하기 쉽게 색인(index)화한 그래프이다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 한 번의 데이터베이스 스캔만을 수행하고 후보 항목집합들을 생성하지 않기 때문에 기존의 방법들보다 빠른 시간에 빈발 항목집합들을 찾을 수 있다. In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm using only one-time database scan. The proposed algorithm creates the bipartite graph which indicates relationship of large items and transactions including the large items. And then we can find large itemsets using the bipartite graph. The bipartite graph is generated when database is scanned to find large items. We can't easily find transactions which include large items in the large database. In the bipartite graph, large items and transactions are linked each other. So, we can trace the transactions which include large items through the link information. Therefore the bipartite graph is a indexed database which indicates inclusion relationship of large items and transactions. We can fast find large itemsets because proposed method conducts only one-time database scan and scans indexed the bipartite graph. Also, it don't generate candidate itemsets.