경기 도당굿의 악무(樂舞) 고찰

목진호 한국무용사학회 2013 한국무용사학 Vol.0 No.14

요즈음 무속무용에 관한 관심은 꾸준히 늘어나고 있는 경향이다. 이 글은 경기 도당굿 무용에 관한 분석을 통해 장단과 춤의 상호관계성을 밝히려는 목적을 띠고 있다. 이글은 1980년대 동막 도당굿의 당주무녀로서 서간난과 1990년대 오수복을 중심으로 다룬다. 서간난은 양팔을 흔들거나 걸으면서 장단을 맞췄다. 오수복은 좌삼우삼(左三右三)의 형식을 갖고 있다. 무부로서 이용우와 조한춘은 1982년 동막 도당굿과 장말 도당굿을 이끌었다. 이들의 춤은 반서림 장단에 맞춰 꽹과리를 연주하면서 발을 뻗거나 딛는 방식이다. 이용우는 첫 박과 4박, 8박에 딛는 동작을 특징으로 한다. 조한춘은 3박과 8박에 발을 뻗는 동작을 보인다. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest for shaman ritual dance. This paper highlights to clarifing relation between dance and music, including analysis for dance in kyŏnggi todanggut. This paper treat Sŏ Kan-nan, as shaman of Tongmak-todanggut in 1980 and O Su-bok in 1990. Sŏ Kan-nan perform to shake both arms and work with rhythm. O Su-bok perform to form "three left or three right" As shaman I Yŏng-u and Zŏ Han-ch'un lead; Tongmak-todanggut and Changmal-todanggut. Dance of their perform to playing kkŏenggwari, and wake or stretch out legs. I Yŏng-u feature walking first, 4th, 8th beat. Zŏ Han-ch'un feature stretching legs, 3th and 8th beats.

주조공정의 수치해석을 위한 3차원 전산모델 개발에 관한 연구

목진호,이진호,S.Patankar 대한기계학회 2002 大韓機械學會論文集B Vol.26 No.10

A three dimensional numerical model was developed to analyze the mold filling and solidification processes straightforwardly in a casting processes. On the basis of the SIMPLER algorithm, the VOF method and the Equivalent Specific Heat method were adopted to deal with the free surface behavior and the latent heat evolution. The complete model has been validated using exact solutions and experimental results. The importance of three-dimensional effects has been highlighted by comparing the results from the three-dimensional analysis with those given by a two-dimensional analysis.

경기 도당굿 ‘화랭이’ 개념에 관한 문화기술지 연구

목진호 국립국악원 2012 국악원논문집 Vol.25 No.-

최근 무악연구의 기초 작업으로서, 음악학적 개념에 대한 강조는 점점 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 그런 맥락을 같이하여, 이 글의 목적은 연구 참여자와의 면담을 통해 ‘화랭이’ 개념에 관한 의미를 밝히는 데에 있다. 본 연구의 방법론은 질적연구방법론의 한 가지인 문화기술지 연구로서, 참여관찰과 심층면접의 방법을 사용하였다. 이 연구에서 제시한 개념분석의 틀은 역사적 관점, 현장적 관점, 사회적 관점, 기능적 관점 등, 네 가지로 구성된다. 이 네 가지 관점에 따라, 결과분석 및 해석의 과정을 거쳐서 핵심주제를 산출했다. 결론적으로 핵심주제를 말하자면, 역사적 관점에서는 ‘세습’, 현장적 관점에서는 ‘수치심’, 사회적 관점에서는 ‘천시’, 기능적 관점에서는 ‘악사, 선굿꾼’이다. 그리고 이 용어는 일반인들에 의해 사용되어오다가 학술용어로 널리 쓰이게 되었지만, 정작 무악 당사자들은 쓰지 않았다. In recent years, there has been an increasing emphasis within musicology on conception as a fundamental basis for shaman ritual music. This paper highlights to clarifing concept of hwaraengi(화랭이) in Kyŏnggi todanggut, including a interview on participants. The methodology of this paper apply ethnographic study, which is Qualitive Research by observation and interview. Conceptual framework makes four's focus; historical point, cognitive point, social point, functional point. With on four focus, this study process analysis and construction for data, that obtain major subject. This paper concludes with major subject; historical point is hereditary, cognitive point is shame, social point is contempt, functional point are instrumental player and performers. This term had widely employed by citizen before it's used in the accademia, rather all parties hadn't employed. And then, this term had spoken by citizen before it's widely used in the accademia, rather all parties hadn't spoken.

구한말 무속의 윤리적 폐단과 무금(巫禁) 시행의 의미: <독립신문>․<매일신문>․<황성신문>의 기사를 중심으로

목진호 무용역사기록학회 2014 무용역사기록학 Vol.33 No.-

이 글은 1894년 갑오농민혁명 이후 무금(巫禁) 정책의 시행을 주목하고, 당시 신문에서 지적한 무속의 폐 단 사유를 밝히려는 목적을 가지고 있다. 그 결과, 이글에서 밝힌 바는 다음과 같다. 무금의 시행은 1895년 3월 10일 시작되었다는 점, 금지내용은 내무아문의 제반규례에 포함되어있다는 점 등이다. 언론에서 제기한 무속의 폐단 사유는 네 가지 주제로 집약할 수 있다. 첫째는 무사(巫事)가 ‘불법’이라는 점, 둘째는 ‘치료’와 연관된 모든 무사 행위가 의료적 폐단이라는 점, 셋 째는 무사에 드는 ‘비용’이 경제적인 폐단이라는 점, 넷째는 무사행위가 종교적 폐단을 낳는다는 점이다. 결론적으로, 이글은 그 당시 신문을 통해 무금의 과정을 파악했고, 언론이 무속에 대한 국민적 비판여론을 형성시켰음을 밝혔다. The main objective of this thesis is to reveal the implementation of Shamanism-Prohibition (巫禁) since the revolution of Kabo(甲午) farmers in the 1894. This paper addresses proposed reasons of shamanism’s evils, as pointed out in the newspapers at the time. The results of this study are as follows: the enforcement of Shamanism-Prohibition began March 15, 1895, and prohibit information contained in statutes. The reasons alleging negative effects of shamanism raised by the press covering four topics: First, the Shaman’s Act is ‘illegal’. Second, all Shaman’s Act with the intention of healing is a medical evil. Third, the perfect ‘cost’ of the Shaman’s Act is an economical evil. Fourth, the Shaman’s Act lays at the heart of religious evils. Consequently, this paper focuses on two central themes. One presents the process of Shamanism-Prohibition through newspaper coverage at the time. The other is the cultivation of national public criticism for shamanism as it was formed through newspapers.

지영희 무속장단의 이론적 배경과 실제

목진호 한국무속학회 2018 한국무속학 Vol.0 No.36

이 논문은 1971년 저술된 지영희의 「무속장고」에 근저를 이루는 음양이론의 체계와 장단의 실제를 규명하려는 목적을 가지고 있다. 이 목적을 달성하기 위해 음양론의 원리를 무속장단에서 찾아 드러내었고, 동 시대 무악 연주자인 이용우, 조한춘, 지갑성의 장단과 지영희 무속장단을 비교하였다. 이러한 논의의 결과는 세 가지 점으로 압축할 수 있다. 첫 번째, 지영희 무속장단의 배경이론은 음양이론적 원리를 바탕으로 한다. 이는 네 가지 측면으로 드러난다. 제1원리는 ‘대칭적 구조의 원리’이고, 제2원리는 ‘궁편과 채편의 대조적 원리’이다. 제3원리는 '2박과 3박의 구성 원리'이며, 제4원리는 ‘풀고 맺는 순환 원리’이다. 두 번째, 지영희 만의 특수성이 들어있다는 점이다. 즉, 지영희 장단은 음양론에 입각하여, 눈⋅코⋅입이 새겨져 있다. 이는 40박 단위로 정해진 틀을 말하며, 이 틀 안에서 음양원리에 따라 장단이 구조화되어 있다. 이러한 40박 단위는 이용우, 조한춘, 지갑성의 경우에서는 볼 수 없었다. 그 이유는 이들이 무녀의 무무(巫舞)에 따라 장단을 구성하기 때문으로 여겨진다. 세 번째, 유사한 점도 있다. 지영희의 여섯 번째와 일곱 번째의 집(장단의 묶음)을 이루는 대비적인 형식은 지영희의 2군과 3군 초입과 유사하다는 점이다. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the system of the Ŭmyang(陰陽) theory and the practice of the rhythm which is rooted in Ji Young - hee 's "Shamanic rhythm" written in 1971. In order to accomplish this purpose, the principle of the ŭmyang(陰陽) theory was revealed in the shamanic rhythm, and compared Chi yŏng-hŭi(池瑛熙) with the Yi Yong-u(李龍雨), Cho Han-j'un(趙漢春), Chi Kap-sŏng(池甲成). The results of this discussion can be compressed into three points. First, the background theory of Chi yŏng-hŭi Shamanism's rhythm is based on the principles of ŭmyang(陰陽) theory. This is reflected in four aspects; The first principle is the principle of symmetrical structure, and the second principle is the contrast principle of changgo(長鼓)'s left(궁편) and right(채편). The third principle is 'the composition principle of two beats and three beats', and the fourth principle is 'the circulation principle which loosing and closing' Secondly, there is the unique characteristic of Chi Yŏng-hŭi(池瑛熙). In other words, Chi Yŏng-hŭi(池瑛熙)'s rhythm is based on ŭmyang(陰陽) theory; There are eyes, nose, and mouth engraved on it. This refers to a frame set in units of 40 beats, and in this frame, the rhythm is structured according to the ŭmyang(陰陽) principle. These 40 beats units could not be seen in the cases of Yi Yong-u(李龍雨), Cho Han-j'un(趙漢春), Chi Kap-sŏng(池甲成). The reason for this is considered to be that they constitute a rhythm according to th dance of the shaman. Third, there is a similar point. The contrasting form of the sixth rhythm and the seventh rhythm of Chi Kap-sŏng(池甲成) is similar to that of Ji Young-hee's group 2 and group 3.

개량된 등가비열법을 이용한 상변화 열전달의 수치해석

목진호 대한기계학회 2005 大韓機械學會論文集B Vol.29 No.7

두부손상과 혈중 알콜농도와의 관계에 대한 임상분석

목진호,박관,김영백,민병국,황성남,석종식,최덕영 대한신경외과학회 1990 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.19 No.7

Alcohol intoxication is often a contributory factor to the accidental head injury and may greatly aggrevate the situation due to respiratory depression, cerebral edema and alteration in clotting mechanisms. Blood alcohol level was measured in 1261 patients with head injury attending the emergency room of Chung-Ang university hospital during one year from July, 1988. Blood alcohol concentration over 0.5g/L was defined as positive. The results are as followed : 1) Among 1261 patients of head injury, 89 patients showed positive blood alcohol level(7.05%). The mean blood alcohol concentration was 1.673g/L. 2) The male to female ratio was 8.9 : 1 and majority of patients were 3rd and 4th decade. 76.6 percent of blood alcohol positive patients were attended between 8pm and 4am. 3) The common mechanisms of injury in blood alcohol positive group were pedestrian road traffic accidents(27.1%), fall down(24.7%) and home accidents(14.6%). 4) The level of consciousness on admission was significantly worse in the blood alcohol positive group than in the control group(P<0.01). 5) The common associated injuries were mostly in the extremities(22.5%) and chest(6.7%), but there was no significant difference in both group. 6) The prognosis was worse in the blood alcohol positive group than in the control group(P<0.01).

지연성 외상성 뇌경막외 혈종

목진호,정찬,이영배 東國大學校 1995 東國論叢 Vol.34 No.-

A retrospective analysis of 31 cases with delayed traumatic epidural hematoma who were admitted to Dong-Guk University Hospital from January 1990 to December 1994 was made according to their age and sex, etiology, site of lesion, time interval to finding delayed traumatic epidural hematoma, contributory factors in development of delayed epidural hematoma, treatment and prognosis. Thirty-one patients with delayed traumatic epidural hematoma were seen among 246 treated cases of epidural hematomas for a frequency of 12.6%. Delayed epidural hematoma were classified into two groups based on the presence of hematoma in initial brain CT scan: delayed bleeding type(newly formed epidural hematoma/ 15 cases: 6.5%) and delayed expansion type(enlargement of intial hematoma/ 16 cases: 6.6%). The results were as follows: 1) The males on third to fourth decade were most frequently affected. 2) the most common cause was pedestrian accident by motor vehicles. 3) the most common clinical manifestation of delayed traumatic epidural hematoma was mental change, followed by headache and vomiting. 4) The most frequent time interval when the delayed traumatic epidural hematoma may be occured was from 1 to 3 days after trauma. 5) The most common contributory factor in development of delayed traumatic epidural hematoma was skull fracture and using hyperosmolar agent, followed by surgical decompression. 6) The GOS(Glasgow Outcome Scale) of analysed 31 cases were good recovery in 71%, moderate disability in 16%, and severe disability in 13%. KEY WORDS: Delayed traumatic epidural hematoma. Contributory factors. Delayed bleeding and expansion, Brain CT scan, GOS(Glasgow Outcome Scale).

Vertebrobasilar Dolichoectasia 4례 : 증례보고 A Case Report

목진호,김한식,이규춘,이영배 동국대학교 경주대학 1998 東國論集 Vol.17 No.1

Dolichoectasia란 혈관이 연장되고 방추상으로 팽창된 것을 말하며 두경부 혈관에서는 추골-기저동맥과 내경동맥에 주로 발생하며 중대뇌동맥이나 전대뇌동맥에는 드물게 발생한다 Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia는 대부분 무증상이지만, 일분 환자에서는 뇌간이나 뇌신경들을 압박하거나 뇌허혈을 유발하여 증상을 나타낼 수 있고 임상증상에 따라 1) ischemic symptom 2) cranial nerve compression symptom 3) pseudotumor symptom 으로 구분할 수 있다. 그러나 임상경과중 반복적인 뇌 허혈증상 또는 뇌간 경색증을 유발하여 심각한 임상경과와 불량한 예후를 나타낼 수도 있다. 따라서 Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia로 진단된 환자에서는 적극적으로 고혈압을 치료하며, 임상증상이 없더라도 항응고 제제나 항혈소판 제제를 투약하며 주의 깊게 관찰하여야 할 것이다. 자들은 일과성 허혈성 발작이나 뇌신경기능 장애를 보이는 Vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia 4례를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다. The dolichoectasia of cerebral arteries is an uncommon entity and the term dolichoectasia (elongation-distention) has been used to describe these vessels, which are characterized by elongation and fusiform dilatation. The vertebrobasilar system and intracranial internal caroted arteries are more frequently involved and the diagnosis can be made by cerebral angiography, brain CT or brain MRI. It is generally asymptomatic, but may present with a variety of symptoms. Headache, cranial nerve paresis and cerebral ischemia are the most common clinical presentations. Cerebral ischemia, especially brain stem infarction, due to vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia is rare, but its development may be fatal. When the dolichoectasia is diagnosed by CT findings, even if it is clinically asymptomatic, it may be better to treat patients with medical therapy used to prevent ischemic stroke. We report four cases with vertebrobasilar dolichoectasia, all of them had ischemic symptoms and were treated with medical therapy.

자발성 소뇌출혈의 예후

목진호,박관,김영백,민병국,황성남,석종식,최덕영 대한신경외과학회 1991 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.20 No.5

The authors analyzed 34 cases of spontaneous cerebellar hemorrhage which was diagnosed by brain CT scan, and assessed the relationship of outcome to the volume of hematoma, location of hematoma, level of consciousness and the CT appearance of the quadrigeminal cistern. The results were summerized as followed : 1) Hydrocephalic changes were observed in 25 patients(73.5%) and were identidied in 21 patients of the 22 patients with intraventricular extension of gemorrhage. 2) The volume of cerebellar hematoma sigificantly correlated to the level of consciousness on admission and prognosis. Patients with large hematoma showed poor prognosis. 3) Obliteration of quadrigeminal cistern on brain CT scan significantly correlated to the level of consciousness and prognosis. The patient with complete obliteration of quadrigeminal cistern on CT scan revealed unfavorable outcome. 4) The level of consciousness was the most important prognostic factor and the decreased level of consciousness was the indicator of poor result. 5) The location of hematoma did not correlated to the prognosis.