http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
( Tae Jun Park ),( Keun Soo Ahn ),( Yong Hoon Kim ),( Hyungseop Kim ),( Ui Jun Park ),( Hyoung Tae Kim ),( Won Hyun Cho1 ),( Woo Hyun Park ),( Koo Jeong Kang ) 대한간학회 2014 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.20 No.1
Hepatopulmonary syndrome (HPS) is a serious complication of end-stage liver disease, which is characterized by hypoxia, intrapulmonary vascular dilatation, and liver cirrhosis. Liver transplantation (LT) is the only curative treatment modality for patients with HPS. However, morbidity and mortality after LT, especially in cases of severe HPS, remain high. This case report describes a patient with typical findings of an extracardiac pulmonary arteriovenous shunt on contrast-enhanced transesophageal echocardiography (TEE), and clubbing fingers, who had complete correction of HPS by deceased donor LT. The patient was a 16-year-old female who was born with biliary atresia and underwent porto-enterostomy on the 55th day after birth. She had been suffered from progressive liver failure with dyspnea, clubbing fingers, and cyanosis. Preoperative arterial blood gas analysis revealed severe hypoxia (arterial O2 tension of 54.5 mmHg and O2 saturation of 84.2%). Contrast-enhanced TEE revealed an extracardiac right-to-left shunt, which suggested an intrapulmonary arteriovenous shunt. The patient recovered successfully after LT, not only with respect to physical parameters but also for pychosocial activity, including school performance, during the 30-month follow-up period. (Clin Mol Hepatol 2014;20:76-80)
매복된 하악 제1대구치의 외과적 노출술을 이용한 치험례
조윤정,박영옥,김태완,김현정,김영진,남순현 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.2
제1대구치는 저작과 혼합치열기 이후의 수직적 교합관계형성에 핵심적인 역할을 하고 악골의 성장발육에 관여한다. 제1대구치의 매복은 하안면 고경의 감소, 낭의 형성, 치관 주위염, 인접치의 치근 흡수, 부정 교합 등의 문제점을 야기할 수 있다. 치료방법으로는 주기적 관찰, 외과적 노출술, 교정적 견인, 외과적 재위치술, 발치 등이 있으며 이중 외과적 노출술이 가장 기본이 되는 술식이다. 외과적 노출술시에는 맹출로의 개방성을 유지하는 것이 중요하며 개방성을 유지시키기 위한 방법으로는 레진관의 접착, 산화 아연 유지놀 시멘트, 치주포대 등을 노출된 부위에 충전시키는 방법 등이 있다. 본 증례에서는 매복된 하악 제1대구치에서 장애물의 제거와 외과적 노출술을 시행한 결과 자발적인 맹출을 관찰할 수 있었다. 또한 surgical pack과 투명상유지장치를 사용하여 간편하고 효과적으로 맹출로의 개방성을 유지할 수 있었다.
조현준,이훈 한국문화관광학회 2001 문화관광연구 Vol.3 No.1
The purpose of this study was to analyze official web sites of major festivals using internet marketing approach. Contents analysis of each web site was examined by the 4ps marketing techniques, festival product, festival price, festival place, and festival promotion. While most web sites prepared the festival product information, other information was not enough. In special, price information and festival promotion of the web sites should be needed and added in order to invite potential festival visitors. Some implications were suggested to develop the Internet web sites.
조재환,김태균,박시현,박준형 한국농업정책학회, 한국축산경영학회 2003 농업경영정책연구 Vol.30 No.3
This paper analyzes urban residents' preference on rural tourism using a survey data. The results show that even though urban residents are unaware of rural tourism, people who have experienced rural tourism set a high value on it. Urban residents are willing to pay about 93,600Won for rural tourism. These results indicate that there is a lot of potential demand for rural tourism. The results of this paper could be an important information to develop the rural tourism.
개 비장 질환의 미세세침흡입술을 통한 세포병리학 검사 4례
김현아,윤기영,최호정,정성목,이영원,조성환,박성준 忠南大學校 獸醫科大學 附設 動物醫科學硏究所 2011 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.18 No.1
To evaluate the accuracy and diagnostic significance of cytopathological diagnosis of canine splenic disorders, cytopathological examination throgh fine-needle aspiration(FNA) referred to Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital of Chungnam National University were retrospectived. Splenic neoplasm, hemolymphatic neoplasm, hyperplasia, extramedullary hematopoiesis and splenitis were diagnosed canine splenic disorders through cytopathological examination. The patient should be identified what coagulation profile are normal before aspiration, because complication such as hemorrhage could happen. The 4 cases were identified symmetric, asymmetric splenomegaly on abdominal ultrasonography and then were performed ultrasound-guided FNA. The 4 cases were diagnosed hemangiosarcoma(2), hyperplasia(1) and extramedullary hematopoiesis(1) by clinical signs, hematological examination, and cytopathological examination. Cytopathological examination through FNA was cost-effective, no gneral anesthesia, no complication, and non-invasive method of diagnosis for canine splenic disorders.
조현준,나윤중,임형순,엄서호 한국문화관광학회 2001 문화관광연구 Vol.3 No.1
IT has an influence on the travel agency as chance and threat. The purpose of this study is to find what profit model of cyber travel agency. Ernst&Young's five business profit models that are based on target audience and transaction focus is selected to evaluated existing model of cyber travel agency. Those are off-line facilitator, gateway, context provider, commerce destination, online exchange. The result of this study show that there is no specific profit model in domestic cyber and on-offline travel agencies. Just Portal cyber travel agencies abroad have a few profit model. They have online exchange model, which are various target audience and abound provide contents.
프로축구 선수들의 포지션별 유산소성 파워능력과 슬관절 등속성 근 기능의 특성
조현철,김준호,강민철,김종규 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2004 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.14 No.1
The purpose this study was to investigate the aerobic power and isokinetic muscular function of knee joint for korea the pro-soccer players in field position. Data were obtained from thirty one pro-soccer players. They didn't have any medical problem. They performed exercise stress test and isokinetic muscular function on treadmill and Isomed 2000. The assessment of cardiorespiratory and isokinetic muscular function were VO2max, Maximal heart, ATVO2, AT heart rate, Total Work, Average Work, Maximum Torque, Maximum Work and Flex/Ext. A two-way analysis of variance with repeated measures(two-way(2x4)RM ANOVA) was used to compare group and field position differences aerobic power and isokinetic muscular function. A Tukey post hoc test was used when significant mean differences were observed. Statistical significance was accepted as p<O.05. Aerobic power do not showed any significant difference among in field position. Hamstring muscle power was significantly higher in Forward and Middle field than Defense and Goal keeper. Muscular endurance was higher Defense and Goal keeper than Forward and Middle field. Based on the facts that we have discussed, aerobic and anaerobic power in field position do not showed any difference. However, isokinetic muscular function was significant difference in field position. Ratios of conventional and functional for isokinetic Hamsting: Quadriceps muscle strength in soccer player for prediction and decision injures, it is thought that more researches on it should be required.
조현주,채정호,전태연 大韓神經精神醫學會 2007 신경정신의학 Vol.46 No.2
Objective : Since a lot of assessment tools for depression have been developed and used, it is difficult to choose the proper and optimal instruments for the purpose of their usage, In order to maximize the effectiveness of assessment for depression, this paper reviewed the characteristics and specific features of currently using tools. Method : The domestically and internationally using assessment tools for depression were reviewed and classified by litera-hire search and clinical experience. Results : Methods of assessment, selecting guides and characteristics of assessment tools for depression were presented. Conclusion : This paper would provide helpful guidelines for selecting the assessment tools. We suggest that it is needed to develop the assessment tools for depression that reflects Korean specific culture and custom.
요근 농양이 동반된 Salmonella typhi 척추골수염 1예
조윤행,홍성수,김은옥,이미숙,김양수,우준희,배직현,류지소 대한화학요법학회 1999 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.17 No.2
저자들은 아직 국내에 보고된 적이 없는 S. typhi에 의한 척추골수염 환자에서 ciprofloxacin을 5주간 투여하여 임상적 호전을 보였던 증례를 경험하였기에 보고하는 바이다. Vertebral osteomyelitis by Salmonella infection is rare. Although it is known to be associated with sickle cell anemia, various hemoglobinopathies and immunosuppressive states, it may also occur in normal host. To date, vertebral osteomyelitis with Salmonella. typhi has not been reported in Korea. We experienced a case of spinal osteomyelitis due to S. typhi in a 48-year old man who was admitted because of low back pain for two months. MRI scan showed vertebral osteomyelitis in L1 & L2. Needle aspiration was performed by CT guidance. S. typhi was identified from aspirated pus. However, any organism was not identified from blood and urine cultures. He was treated with ciprofloxacin for 5 weeks successfully.