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      • KCI등재

        ‘임상간호연구’ 학술지 게재논문(1995-2008년)의 연구동향 분석

        최명애,정재심,임경춘,김주현,김금순,권정순,김성재,김경희,곽찬영,박광옥,이경은,김을순,이경숙 병원간호사회 2010 임상간호연구 Vol.16 No.2

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the research trend of 341 studies published in Journal of Korean Clinical Nursing Research from 1995 to 2008. Methods: This study was conducted from May to November, 2009. The tool for analysis developed through literature reviews and discussions of researchers consisted of 7 categories such as characteristics of researchers, research designs, subjects, data collection methods, ethical consideration, nursing interventions, and dependent variables. Data were analyzed by frequency and percentage. Results: The mean number of author per study was 4.7, and clinical nurses were the most frequent as the first author (79.7%) and as a corresponding author (67.1%). Quantitative study was 97.6% and nonexperimental study was 51.7%. The most frequently used research designs were quasi-experimental study (73.9%) among experimental studies and survey study (79.1%) among nonexperimental studies. Patients were the most frequent subjects for studies (55.8%). 46.1% of studies gathered data with questionnaire, 57.7% of studies had consent from patients, and 44.3% of studies used nursing skills for nursing interventions, and 60.0% of studies used clinical end points for dependent variables. Conclusion: The research trend of clinical nursing studies shows that clinical nurses mostly perform quasi-experimental researches to solve patients' problem and frequently use nursing skills for nursing intervention and explore the effect of nursing interventions on clinical end points.

      • KCI등재후보

        대량의 각혈로 사망한 장티푸스 1예

        한상우,유진홍,권순석,김성훈,박지찬,홍은정,최경성,박용완,장준희,안지원,박유경,강지영,박상미,신완식 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.5

        We experienced a 25 year-old male patient with typhoid fever complicated with massive hemoptysis. Pulmonary complication in typhoid fever is very rare and to our knowledge, there has been no report of hemoptysis as a main cause of death with this disease. We herein report a rare case of typhoid fever.

      • 시각적 피드백을 병행한 어깨복합운동프로그램이 어깨비대칭 청년들의 어깨 근력과 정렬에 미치는 영향

        강순희, 강은지, 목미경, 박지연, 손혜림, 연우정 한국교통대학교 2016 한국교통대학교 논문집 Vol.51 No.-

        The purpose of this study was to identify whether shoulder complex exercise program with visual feedback could improve the shoulder muscular strength and postural alignment in adolescents with shoulder asymmetry. Twenty eight subjects were recruited from the K university and divided into three groups: experimental 1, 2group(Each n=10) and control group(n=8). For 4 weeks, the experimental group 1 performed shoulder muscle complex exercise program and the experimental group 2 performed shoulder complex exercise program with visual feedback. The control group did not perform exercises. The shoulder muscle strength and difference between the height of left and right shoulders were assessed before, after training using the hand-held dynamometer and Global Posture System. Subordination variables, general characteristics analysis, χ² test and Kruskal Wallis H test were conducted to evaluate differences between groups and training before, after changes were checked Wilcoxon signed rank test with using the PASW 18.0 statistical program. The results of the study were as follows. 1) Both the experimental 1, 2group showed improvements in muscle strength of several muscles following training (p<.01). The control group showed significant reduction in the left posterior deltoid (p<.05), and did not show significant changes in examining other muscles (p>.05). And there were differences among three groups in shoulder muscle strength (p<.001). Muscle strength changes in several muscles were greater in the experimental 1, 2group compared with the control group (p<.001). Muscle strength changes in the several muscles were greater in the experimental group 2 compared with the experimental group 1 (p<.001) 2) Both the experimental 1, 2group showed significant decreases in the difference between the left and right shoulder heights following training (p<.01). The control group did not show change (p>.05). Changes in the difference between the left and right shoulder heights were greater in the experimental 1, 2group compared with the control group (p<.001).

      • 뫄한뭐루 운동이 변위된 골반에 미치는 효과

        박순진,이한경,박일호 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 2001 武道硏究所誌 Vol.12 No.1

        The effects of Mwahanmworu Exercise on the amount of AS, PI, IN EX-ilium misalignment was examined in a controlled study. A group of ten people volunteered to participate in the study. All ten members had some trouble in the backbone and lumbago, and they had also incorrect posture. Taking X-rays, these all problems were turned out by misaligned pelvis. None of the ten subjects had any history of deformation, fracture, and arthritis in the ankle, knee, or pelvis, nor any of them had undergone any surgery related to the backbone or lumbago. The subjects performed 60-minute Mwahanmworu routines once every weekday for twenty consecutive weeks. The amount of pelvis misalignment was measured prior to the exercise program and also after that for statistical analysis within the same group. An analysis was performed using SPSS software package (Version 9.0) to evaluate the statistical significance of the findings. The results show a significant reduction in the amount of AS, PI, IN, EX-ilium misalignments after the Mwahanmworu exercise program (P < 0.05). It is concluded that Mwahanmworu exercise has a significant corrective effect on pelvis misalignment, and may be used as a preventive means for other problems in the backbone or lumbago.

      • 노인학대 개입단계와 신고의무제의 효과성에 대한 비판적 고찰

        박중순,김경호 호남대학교 대학원 2008 호남대학교 대학원 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

        The occurrence of elder abuse has become an issue of increasing concern in Korea as well as in other western countries, although it is by no means a recent phenomenon. In January of 2004, Korea amended Welfare for the Elderly Act, requiring mandatory reporters to report suspected elder abuse to Adult Protective Services or law enforcement. The purpose of this article is to place mandated reporting of elder abuse in Korea within its wider scholarly contexts and draw lessons from the experiences of other countries that are engaged in implementing it. The methodology employs a range of different approaches to the investigation of elder abuse, including documentary analysis, review of research and so forth. Based on the results the study, it is concluded that individual mandatory reporters should not be liable for being wrong in suspecting elder abuse. Social services of the local governments should be included in the category of mandatory reporters. In addition, there is a need to have a law specifying penalties for failing to report of suspected elder abuse. A number of recommendations are made, including the education of mandatory reporters on the welfare for the elderly and elder abuse.

      • 基督敎와 共産主義의 理論的 存在樣式

        朴淳敬 이화여자대학교 한국문화연구원 1983 韓國文化硏究院 論叢 Vol.43 No.-

        This article is written on the basis of the lecture for the Seminar on "Christianity and Communism" given by Korean Cultural Institute, Ewha Woman's University, on June 2nd, 1983. The major concern is, possible, to open up a moment of dialogue between Christianity and communism in Korea. For this Purpose, the article has dealt with: 1) The ideological problem of Western Christianity as criticized by karl Marx and Marxists. This criticism is, to a large extent, accepted by contemporary western theologians. In the face of this criticism, it is necessary to distinguish between problematic historical Christianity and the essence of Biblical faith. Although the problem of modern atheism since the Enlightenment stands. Behind Marxist atheism, the latter was caused by the ideological situation of Western Christianity. This problem has led contemporary theologians to rethink Christian faith in God and its witness to this world. 2) In order to show the basis of dialogues between Christianity and communism, the Biblical and theological understanding of history and eschatology is briefly presented. In this light, the Marxist concept of history and revolution is dealt with. 3) Some basic aspects of Christian socialist movements and dialogues in the West are reconsidered. Especially Roger Garaudys new interpretation of Marxism is considered as pointing to a way beyond the dilemma of the divided world today, yet critically in regard to his atheistic interpretation of biblical eschatology. 4) Finally, the problem of Conflict between Christianity and Communism in North Korea since 1945 is briefly reviewed, in view to a future dialogue between them and Korea's unification. A third way beyond the two Koreas is suggested as a future alternative, which is from now on to be developed further. The concept of third way is proposed in relation to Korea's new future and also in the light of Biblical eschatology. According as a third position in political negotiation between South and North Korea, if the negotiation be resumed.

      • KCI등재

        생물학 탐구에서 학생들이 생성한 가설검증방법의 유형

        박순화,고경태,정진수,권용주 한국과학교육학회 2005 한국과학교육학회지 Vol.25 No.2

        이 연구의 목적은 학생들의 생물학 가설검증방법의 유형을 분류 데 있다. 이를 위해 고등학생 35명과 대학생 40명을 표집 하여 수국, 제비 나비, 감자즙, 펭귄 등 4개의 가설검증 과제를 투입하였다. 각 과제에서 연구대상 학생들은 현상을 관찰하여 인과적 의문을 생성하고, 집단토의를 통해서 하나의 가설을 생성하였다. 그런 후 스스로 생성한 가설을 검증할 수 있는 방법을 고안하였다. 연구자들은 이렇게 고안된 학생들의 가설검증방법을 분석하여 몇 가지로 유형화하였다 그 결과에 의하면 먼저, 하나의 원인으로 된 가설의 검증유형은 직접 관찰법, 유사현상 비교법, 긍정 비교법, 긍정-부정 비교법, 비례 비교법 등으로 분류되었다 그리고 여러 개의 원인으로 된 가설은 크게 부분 검증법과 전체 검증법으로 구분되었고, 부분 검증법은 다시 단일 유형과 다수 유형의 하위 유형으로 구분되었으며, 전체 검증법은 유기적 유형, 기계적 유형, 혼합 유형 등의 하위 유형으로 구분되었다. The purpose of this study was to analyze the college students' and high school students' testing methods for biological hypotheses. Subjects were 35 11th grade students and 40 college students. Four hypothesis-testing tasks were developed and administered to the subjects: hydrangea, swallow butterfly, juiced potato, and penguin tasks. After being presented with the phenomena of the tasks, students were asked to generate questions and hypotheses and then to write a hypothesis-testing method on a questionnaire. Students' hypothesis-testing methods were classified into 5 types for mono-cause hypotheses; direct observation, similar phenomenon comparison, positive comparison, positive-negative comparison, and proportion comparison. In addition, students' hypothesis-testing methods were classified into 5 types for multi-cause hypotheses; mono type, poly type, organic type, mechanic type, and mixed type. This study also discussed the implications of these findings for teaching and learning in science education.

      • 난용성 유기 화합물의 용해, 확산 및 생분해에 대한 Rhamnolipid (Biosurfactant)의 영향

        박종옥,김경순 경성대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.22 No.1

        Pseudomonas aeruginosa rhamnolipid biosurfacnant enhanced solubility, dispersion, and biodegradation of organic compunds with limited water solubility. Rhamnolipid-enhanced organic compound dispersion was found to be dependant on biosurfactant concetration, pH, incubation time, structure of surfactant. All surfactants reduce the surface tension of a liquid medium. The surface tension of rhamnolipid soution was quite sensitive to pH. Organic compounds dispersion in the presence of rhamnolipids was also influenced by pH. Rhamnolipidbiosurfacnant enhanced the aqueous dispersion of octadecane by more than 4 orders of magnitude, from 0.009 to 320 ㎎/liter. Mineralization rates can be increased significantly by rhamnolipid-enhanced octadecane dispersion. The fourfold increase in mineralization was not nearly as high as the 〉104-fold increase in the aqueous dispersion of octadecane. Therefore, although rhamnolipid increase in the dispersion of octadecane, the octadecane is still not freely bioavailable. These results indicate rhamnolipids may have potential to facilitating the biodegradation of hydrocarbons in contaminated soil as well as aqueous environments.

      • 筋力트레이닝 後 心搏數 및 血壓의 變化에 대한 硏究

        朴淳晋,李漢景 龍仁大學校 1988 용인대학교 논문집 Vol.4 No.-

        The aim of this study is to find out the changes of heart rate and blood pressure after exercise.As subjects for my study I picked out 12 male weight lifting athletes and bodybuilding athletes working in health clubs, universities, and non-athletes ranging from 19 to 25 years of age.I conducted them to do nine kinds of weight training in rotation three times.The changes of heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, pulse pressure and mean arterial pressure measured at rest, and after exercise at the intervals of 1 Min, 3Mins, 5Mins, 10Mins, 20Mins, and 30Mins are as follows ; 1.The changes of heart rate at rest, and from after exercise to 30minutes were significantly lower in the athletes than in the non-athletes, and the speed of recorery was faster also. 2.The systolic blood pressure at rest, and from after exercise to 30minutes was significantly lower in athletes than non-athletes, and from after exercise to 10 minutes both groups showed more remarkable increase than at rest, at 20 minutes showed a decrease and at 30 minutes they were almost recovered. 3.The diastolic pressure of non-athletes was higher after exercise than at rest, at 3 minutes lower than at rest, and again recovered diastolic blood pressure at rest.The diastolic blood pressure of atheletes was lower after exercise than at rest, and from the moment of 5 minutes again recovered its original pressure. 4.The pulse pressure of both groups showed more remarkable difference from after exercise to 10minutes than at rest, and at 20minutes both groups recovered their pulse pressure near their pressure at rest, in particular, from the moment of 20 minutes non-athletes was recovering their original pulse pressure, on the other hand athletes was recovering at 20 minutes but at 30 minutes they showed a little increase. 5.The mean arterial pressure of non-athletes was recovered at 3minutes but from the moment of 5minutes it showed a decrease, on the other hand, the mean arterial pressure of athletes showed an increase after exercise, but showed a decrease from the moment of 1 minute and at 30minutes recovered its pressure at rest.In the comparison of two groups mean arterial pressure at 1Mins, 5Mins, 10Mins, 20Mins, 30Mins after exercise showed a remarkable difference. From the above mentioned facts the change of heart rate and blood pressure in the athletes was less than in non-athletes, and the speed of recovery in the athletes was faster than in non-athletes. This means that the function of circulation in the athletes was more improved than in non-athletes. My humble wish is that the results of this study will be made use of in the guidance of weight training as a basic data.

      • KCI등재

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