족과관절염좌 환자에 대한 동씨침법과 일반침법의 효과에 대한 비교 연구

안호진,정동화,황규선,윤기붕,김태우,문장혁,백종엽,이상무,Ahn, Ho-jin,Jeong, Dong-hwa,Hwang, Kyu-seon,Yoon, Ki-bung,Kim, Tae-woo,Moon, Jang-huyk,Baek, Jong-yeob,Lee, Sang-moo 대한침구의학회 2003 대한침구의학회지 Vol.20 No.1

Objective: The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of Dong-si acupuncture therapy and General acupuncture therapy for the patients with acute ankle sprain. Methods : This study has been carried out for 60 cases of ankle sprain patients who have visited Dong-Seo Oriental medical Hospital from May 1, 2002 to September 30, 2002. We have treated 30 cases of them by Dong-si acupuncture therapy and the other 30 cases by General acupuncture therapy. And we have compared those two group. Results : 1. There was no significant difference at the treatment period and the number of treatment times in comparing two groups. 2. The number of treatment times for good effect is that : Dong-si took $1.57{\pm}0.85$ times and General acupuncture therapy took $2.15{\pm}0.96$ times. And we have found that the effect of Dong-si acupuncture therapy is faster than the other.

부사관 후보 대학생들의 학년과 성별 자가건강관리행태, 신체적 자기효능감 및 영양섭취상태에 관한 연구

김동두,김도연,백영호 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 2014 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.31 No.-

For the study on the type of self-care status, physical self-efficacy and nutritional status according to grade level and gender of cadet noncommissioned officer on college students(n=249). This study took a Chi-square to compare the type of self-care status according to grade level and gender of cadet NCOs students and physical self-efficacy, nutritional status data were analyzed by independent t-test, and the alpha level of p<0.5 was set for all tests of significance. The results of this study are as follows: Most of the students carry out this exercise, and regularly carried out by both health-training. The students showed irregular breakfast, and the preferred food of animal meat. Smoking rate is the male students 52.1%, female students 15.9%, 40.2% of the total smoking and drinking rate is the 81.1% of the total student showed that the drinking. The physical self-efficacy in significantly difference grade 2 male students was higher than that in grade 1 male students. Nutritional status of all students not enough even of fiber daily intake, and grade 2 male students was significantly lower than that in grade 1 students. Therefore, the desirable health care and diet to increase physical self-efficacy should improve the quality of life. 본 연구는 D대학 부사관 후보생들의 학년 및 성별 자가건강관리행태, 신체적 자기효능감 및 영양섭취상태를 비교 분석 하였다. 자가건강관리행태 중 운동여부는 1학년이 83.1%, 2학년이 73.7%, 남학생은 85%, 여학생은 68.3%로 실시하는 것으로 나타났으며, 운동을 실시하는 이유는 1학년 운동자체가 좋아서 36.7%, 2학년 체력증진을 위해서 62.9%, 남·여학생 모두 체력증진을 위해서 실시하는 것으로 나타났고, 규칙적으로 실시하는 운동은 두 학년 모두 헬스를 가장 많이 하는 것으로 나타났다. 아침식사는 모두 불규칙적으로 식사를 하는 것으로 나타났고, 동물성 육류를 선호하였다. 흡연율은 남학생 52.1%, 여학생 15.9%로 전체 40.2%로 나타났고, 음주율은 전체 학생의 81.1%가 음주를 하는 것으로 나타났다. 신체적 자기효능감은 남학생의 경우 2학년이 1학년보다 유의하게 높게 나타났다. 영양섭취상태는 남, 여학생 모두 섬유질 섭취량이 1일 충분섭취량에 못 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 2학년 남학생이 1학년 남학생보다 유의하게 낮게(p<.05) 나타났다. 이상의 결과 바람직한 자가건강관리행태와 식습관을 통해 신체적 자기효능감을 높이고 삶의 질을 향상 시켜야 할 것이다.

급성 천식 환자의 감시장치로서 Capnography의 유용성 검토

이동익,진영호,이재백 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.3

Background: The capnographic curve indices, such as the slope of expiratory upstroke or alveolar plateau quantified by using the waveform of the capnogram, are correlated with obstructive airway disease. Some studies also have shown good correlations between these indices and FEV1 or PEFR, which are objective measurements for the classification of severity in asthma. We performed this study to suggest the feasibility of using expiratory capnography for monitoring asthmatic subjects in emergency departments(ED). Methods: One hundred adult patients diagnosed with bronchial asthma were enrolled in this study. Using main-stream-type capnography(ULTRA CAP, Nellcor, USA), the angles α and Q on the capnographic trace were measured; then, the slope of expiratory upstroke(S1) was calculated. Patients were allocated by using the classifying severity of asthma exacerbation of the National Asthma Education and Prevention Program(NAEPP), and the capnographic indices were compared. A measured values of the angle Q for all patients were classified into 3 categories by the percentile; then, the correlation between the category of the angle Q and the classifying severity was analyzed. Results: There were slgnificant differences in the angle Q according to the severity of the asthma. Also, there was a significant correlation between the category of the angle Q and the classifying severity of asthma exacerbation. Conclusion: This study suggests that expiratory capnography would be a useful monitoring technique for adult asthmatic patients and for the triage of asthmatic patients in an ED setting, provided the capnographic indices are measured as rapidly as possible. Therefore, we look forward to the development of a computerized analysis program for easy measurement and quantification of capnographic indices.

춘천 지역의 담수어류 분포

송호복,백현민,조동현 강원대학교 부속 환경연구소 2004 Journal of the Environment Vol.1 No.-

The environmental characteristics of streams, ichthyofauna and structure of fish community were surveyed in Chuncheon, Gangwon-do from May and October in 2004. Streams were Aa and Aa-Bb types. In stream environment, middle and upper parts of Yulmoon and Palmi sterams were good condition. Twenty four species belonging to 8families were collected. Cyprinidae fish occupied 74,5%, Gobiidae 11.6% and Cobitidae 10.8%. According to relative abundance, Rhynchocypris oxycephalus (25.2%) was dominant species and Zacco platypus (18.3%) was subdominant. Rhinogobius brunneus (11.5%), Zacco temmincki (10.8%) and Pseudolasbora parva (7.5%) were common, and Silurus asotus, Silurus microdorsalis and Chaenogobius urotaenia were rare species. Endemic species of Korea were 6 species (25.0%) and exotic fish was Micropterus salmoides. By analyzing of fish community in the surveyed area, the species richness. evenness, diversity and dominance were calculated as 0.49~2.04, 0.35~0.94,0.38~1.97 and 0.41~1.00 respectively.

한국산 붕어(Carassius auratus)의 초기생활사

한경호,진동수,유동재,백승록,황동식 여수대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.16 No.-

The egg development and morphological development of larvae and juveniles of crucian carp, Carassius auratus (Linnaeus) caught at Bosung River, Chollanam-do, in April to June, 1999 were investigated in the laboratory, Yosu National University. In the spawning season, the nuptial organ was appeared on the opercular region and under region of eye, pectoral fin, ventral fin and lateral line. The egg was transparent of yellowish brown color, demersal of adhesive and sperical in shape, measuring 1.49∼1.63㎜ (mean 1.57㎜, n=50) in diameter. The first hatching was occured in 75 hours 10 minutes after fertilization in water temperature 18.3∼21.7℃. Newly hatched larvae attained mean 4.28㎜ had a big yolk sac and their mouth, and anus were not opened yet. At 5 days after hatching, the larvae attained mean 5.34㎜ and the yolk sac was almost absorded. At 13 days after hatching, the larvae attained mean 7.21㎜. The caudal notocord was flexed 45°upward, and they reached post larvae stage. At 31 days after hatching, the larvae, mean 14.68㎜ in TL reached the juvenile stage with all of the fins formed with complete set of the fin rays (D. ⅩII-11∼15; A. Ⅲ-5∼6; P. 15∼16; V. 1-8).

황금(Scutellaria baicalensis) flavonoid의 대량 분리

곽호영,김동현,이윤형,백남인 경희대학교식량자원개발연구소 2007 硏究論文集 Vol.26 No.1

황금의 뿌리를 물 또는 80% MeOH 로 추출하고 각각 농축하였다. MeOH 추출물은 물, EtOAc 및 n-BuOH로 분배 추출하였다. 얻어진 분획물에 대하여 silica gel column chromatography 하거나, 침전 및 여과과정을 반복하여 4종의 flavonoids 즉, baicalin, baicalein, wogonin 및 wogonoside를 높은 수율로 분리하였다. 분리한 화합물의 화학구조는 NMR을 포함한 물리화학적 data를 해석하여 동정하였다. The root of Scutellaria baicalensis was extracted with water or 80% aqueous MeOH and concentrated, respectively. The MeOH extract was partitioned between H_(2)O with organic solvents such as EtOAc and n-BuOH. The silica gel column chromatography or the precipitation method led to the isolation of four pure flavonoids, baicalin, baicalein, wogonin and wogonosides, with very high yield. The identification of the obtained flavonoids was carried out from the result of physico-chemical data including NMR.

자궁경부 상피종양에서 human papillomavirus 감염과 survivin 발현

윤재호,정동준,이정은,박동명,배동한,선우재근,백무준,김창진 순천향의학연구소 2004 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.10 No.1

Human papillomavirus (HPV) has been considered a causative agent of uterine cervical carcinoma. HPV is a DNA oncogenic virus, which is well known as a causative virus in uterine cervical carcinoma. The virus is classified into two groups genotypically, low risk and high risk, according to the carcinogenic potentiality, and the determination of the viral genotype is important in clinical practice. Recently, numerous genotypes can be determined by high throughput method using DNA chip. Survivin is a recently characterized inhibitor of anti-apoptosis (IAP) protein, which is abundantly expressed in most solid and hematological malignancies, but undetectable in normal adult tissues. In this study, HPV genotypes are determined by DNA chip and the expression of survivin was examined by immunohistochemistry in 80 cases of uterine cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and invasive carcinoma to see the roles of HPV and survivin in the carciogenesis of uterine cervical epithelial neoplasia. The results were as follows: 1. HPV positive rate was 72.5%, while negative rate was 27.5% in 80 cases of CIN and invasive carcinoma. The CIN and invasive carcinoma showed higher HPV positive rate (p <0.05). 2. HPV positive rate according to the histologic grade were 60%, 65%, 77% and 90% in CINI, CINII, CINII and invasive carcinoma, respectively. HPV positive rate showed increasing tendency according to the histologic grade, though there was no statistical significance. 3. The most frequent genotype was type 16 and the next were 58, 52, 18 and 33 in order of frequency. 4. Survivin was expressed in 96.3% of CIN and invasive carcinoma. The expression rate of survivin showed no significant difference between the histologic grade of CIN and invasive carcinoma, but showed tendency of increased expression rate in invasive carcinoma. 5. Survivin was expressed in HPV positive and in HPV negative each as in 95.5% and 96.6% respectively. There was no significant difference of survivin expression between HPV positive and negative cases. The above results suggest that HPV has no effect on the regulation of survivin expresson level in the uterine cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and invasive carcinomas.

유기인계 농약 중독 후 발생한 급성 췌장염

이동익,진영호,이재백 대한응급의학회 2001 대한응급의학회지 Vol.12 No.2

Acute pancreatitis as a complication of organophosphate intoxication has been infrequently addressed. Previous reports have suggested that acute pancreatitis may follow the oral ingestion of several organophosphates. The pathogenesis of this pancreatic damage has been studied in a few animal studies. However, the association between acute pancreatits and human organophosphate intoxication may still not be widely recognized. We experienced 6 cases described as hyperamylasemia and hyperlipasemia with a presumptive diagnosis of acute pancreatitis following organophosphate intoxication, and we analyzed them to provide human baseline data for further studies and patient management. We report these case series with an analysis and a literature review.

토끼의 혀혈성 전처치 모델(Ischemic Proconditioning Model)에서 Heat Shock Protein 70의 발현양상과 초산화물 불균등화 효소(Superoxide Dismutase)와의 관계

윤종현,윤호중,전희경,유기동,백상홍,정욱성,채장성,김재형,최규보,홍순조 대한순환기학회 1999 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.29 No.9

한국인 직무 스트레스 측정도구의 개발 및 표준화

장세진,고상백,강동묵,김성아,강명근,이철갑,정진주,조정진,손미아,채창호,김정원,김정일,김형수,노상철,박재범,우종민,김수영,김정연,하미나,박정선,이경용,김형렬,공정옥,김인아,김정수,박준호,현숙정,손동국 大韓産業醫學會 2005 대한직업환경의학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Background and Purposes: Over the past three decades, numerous studies performed in Korea have reported that job stress is a determinant risk factor for chronic diseases and work disability. Every society has its own culture and occupational climate particular to their organizations, and hence experiences different occupational stress. An occupational stress measurement tool therefore needs to be developed to estimate it objectively. The purpose of this study is to develop and standardize the Korean Occupational Stress Scale (KOSS) which is considered to be unique and specific occupational stressors in Korean employees. Subjects and Methods: Data were obtained from the National Study for Development and Standardization of Occupational Stress (NSDSOS Project: 2002-2004). A total of 12,631 employees from a nationwide sample proportional to the Korean Standard Industrial Classification and the Korean Standard Occupational Classification were administered. The KOSS was developed for 2 years (2002-2004). In the first year, we collected 255 items from the most popular job stress measurement tools such as JCQ, ERI, NIOSH and OSI, and 44 items derived from the a qualitative study (depth interview). Forty-three items of KOSS, in the second year, were retained for use in the final version of the KOSS by using Delphi and factor analysis. Items were scored using conventional 1-2-3-4 Likert scores for the response categories. Results: We developed eight subscales by using factor analysis and validation process: physical environment (3 items), job demand (8 items), insufficient job control (5 items), interpersonal conflict (4 items), job insecurity (6 items), organizational system (7 items), lack of reward (6 items), and occupational climate (4 items). Together they explained 50.0% of total variance. Internal consistency alpha scores were ranged from 0.51 to 0.82. Twenty-four items of the short form of the KOSS (KOSS-SF) were also developed to estimate job stress in the work setting. Because the levels of the subscales of occupational stress were gender dependent, gender-specific standard norms for both the 43-item full version and the 24-item short form using a quartile for the subscales of KOSS were presented. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that KOSS might be an appropriate measurement scale to estimate occupational stress of Korean employees. Further and more detailed study needs to be conducted to improve the validity of this scale.