한국산 하루살이목(目)의 카탈로그

윤일병,배연재,전동준 고려대학교 한국곤충연구소 1994 昆蟲硏究誌 Vol.20 No.1

韓國産 하루살이目의 카탈로그. 裵淵宰 · 尹一炳^1 · 田東埈^2 (서울女子大學校, ^1高麗大學校 生物學科, ^2러시아科學院 動物學硏究所) 昆蟲硏究誌, 20: 31~50, 1994. 韓國産 하루살이目의 關한 硏究는 南北韓에 걸친 綜合的인 硏究가 이루어지지 못하였고, 1940년 以來 各種 文獻에 記錄된 種들에 있어서도 分類上 혹은 命名上 變動이 많았으나 이를 體系的으로 收錄하지 못하였다. 이 論文에서는 種合的인 文獻 및 模式標本 調査를 통하여 다음과 같이 韓國産으로 記錄된 56種의 命名상 有效한 種들에 대한 카탈로그를 작성하였다. Acerella longicaudata(U′eno), *Ameletus costalis (Matsumura), A. montanus Imanishi, *Baetiella japonica (Imanishi), *B, tuberculata (Kazlauskas), *Baetis thermicus U′eno, Bleptus fasciatus Eation, Choroterpes altioculus Kluge, Cincticostella castanea (Allen), C. tshernovae(Bajkova), * Cinygmula grandifaliz Tshernova, *C. hirasana (Imanisht), Cloeon dipterum (Linnaeus), Drunella aculea (Allen), *D. cryptomeria (Imanishi), *D. lepnevae (Tshernova), D. triacantha (Tsher-nova), *D. trispina ezoensis (Gose), Ecdyonurus bajrovae Kluge, E. dracon Kluge, **E. Joernensis mon-golicus Bajkova & Varychanova, E. kibunensis Imanishi, E. levis (Nava′s), E. scalaris Kluge, **E. subspinosa (Braasch & Solda′n), Epeorus curvatulus Matsumura, *E. hiemalis Imanishi, E. latifolium Ue′no, E. pellucidus (Broadsky), *Ephemeralla aurivillii Bengtsson, *E. imanishii Gose, E. keijoensis Allen, *E. notofascia Yoon & Base, Ephemera orientalis McLachlan, E. separigata Bae, E. strigata Eaton, Ephoron shigae (Takahashi), Heptagenia guranica Belov, H. kihada Matsumura, *H. Kyotoensis Gose, *Iron aesculus (Imanishi), *I. koreanicus Braasch & Solda′n, I. maculatus Tshernova, Isonychia japonica (Ulmer), **I. ussurica Bajkova, Paraleptophlebia chocolata Imanishi, *Potamanthellus rarus tiunova & Levanidova, **Potamanthus formosus Eaton, P. yooni Bae & McCafferty, *P. luteus oriens Bae & McCafferty, *Phithrogena japonica Ue′no, Rhoenanthus coreanus (Yoon & Bae), *Serratella setigera (Bajkova), Siphlonurus chankae Tshernova, *S, sanukensis Takahashi 및 Uracanthella rufa (Imanishi). 별표한 種들은 幼蟲만이, 쌍별표한 種들은 成蟲만이 韓國産으로 記載되었다. (C. tshernovae와 E. keijoensis는 암컷 成蟲과 幼蟲만이, 그리고 P. luteus oriens는 亞成蟲만이 韓國産으로 記載되었다.) 다음 10종은 韓國에서 幼蟲만이 記載되었고, 아직 命名上으로 留保된 未決定種으로 남아있다. Baetis Kua: Yoon & Bae, Baetis nla: Imanishi, Brachycercus Kua: Yoon & Bae, Caenis Kua: Yoon & Bae, Cinygmula Kua: Yoon & Bae, Cinygmula na: Imanishi, Ecdyonurus Kub: Yoon & Bae, Ecdyonurus na: Imanishi, Paraleptophlebia nb: Imanishi 및 Rhithrogena na: Imanishi. 각 種에 있어서 原記載 및 再記載 文獻, 記載에 使用된 標本, 分布, 模式標本에 대한 情報, 異名과 命名上의 變動을 年代順으로 整理하였다. 附錄으로 南韓種만의 checklist와 分類學的 變動 및 國名의 變動事項을 表로 作成하였다. Mayflies (Ephemeroptera) of Korea have been described in various literatures since 1940, but there have been many taxonomic or nomenciatural changes in the members of the order. A comprehensive literature and type material review of the Ephemeroptera resulted herein the recognition of 56 nomenclaturally valid species previously described from Korea : Acerella longicaudata (Ue´no), ^*A meletus costalis (Matsumura), A. montanus Imanishi, ^*Baetis thermicus Ue´no, Bleptus fasciatus Eaton, Choroterpes altioculus Kluge, Cincticostella castanea (Allen), C. tshernovae (Bajkova), ^*Cinygmula grandifolia Tshernova, ^*C. hirasana (Imanishi), Cloeon dipterum (Linnaeus), Dyunella aculea (Allen), ^*D. cryptomeria (Imanishi), ^*D. tepnevae (Tshernova), D. triacantha (Tshernova), ^*D. trispina ezoensis (Gose), Ecdynurus bajrovae Kluge, E. dracon Kluge, ^*^*E. joernensis mongolicus Bajkova & Varychanova, E. kibunensis Imanishi, E. levis (Nava´s), E. scalaris Kluge, ^*^*E. subspinosa (Braasch & Solda´n), Epeorus curvatulus Matsumura, ^*E. hiemalis Imanishi, E. latifolium Ue´no, E. notofascia Yoon & Bae, Ephemera orientalis McLachlan, E. separigata Bae, E. strigata Eaton, Ephoron shigae (Takahashi), Heptagenia guranica Belov, H. kihada Matsurnura, ^*H. kyotoensis Gose, ^*Iron aesculus (Imanishi), ^*I. Koreanicus Braaich & Solda´n, I. Maculates Tshernova, Isonychia japonica (Ulmer), ^*^*I. Ussurica Bajkova, Paraleptophlebia chocolate Imanishi, ^*Potamanthellus rarus Tiunova & Levanidova, ^*^*Potamanthus formosus Eaton, P. yooni Bae & McCafferty, ^*^*P. luteus oriens Bae & MeCafferty, ^*Rhithrogena japonica Ue´no, Rhoenanthus coreanus (Yoon & Bae), ^*Serratella setigera (Bajkova), Siphlonurus chankae Tshernova, ^*S. sanukensis Takahashi, and Uracanthella rufa (Imanishi), The asterisked species were known to larva only from Korea, and the double asterisked were adults only (C. tshernovae and E. keijoensis were females and larvae only, and P. luteus oriens was subimagos only), The following 10 species were known to larvae only from Korea, but have not been determined: Baetis Kua: Yoon & Bae, Cinygmula Kua: Yoon & Bae, Baetis nla: Imanishi, Brachycercus Kua: Yoon & Bae, Caenis Kua: Yoon & Bae, Cinygmula Kua: Yoon & Bae, Cinygmula na: Imanishi, Ecdyonurus Kub: Yoon & Bae, Ecdyonurus na: Imanishi, Paraleptophlebia nb: Imanishi, and Rhithrogena na: Imanishi. For each species, original and secondary sources of the descriptions, materials used, type information, distributions, synonyms, aid nomenclatural changes were chronologically provided. A checklist of the Ephemeroptera previously recorded from South Korea was appended with their proposed Korean name.

Semi - continuous Culture 방법을 이용한 Condensed Tannin 의 한국재래산양 반추위 섬유소 분해 미생물의 활성에 미치는 영향

배귀석,이상석,최종원,박상엽,장문백,하종규,최일,배희동,김종민 한국낙농학회 1999 韓國酪農學會誌 Vol.21 No.2

지하철의 사상사고 및 운전장애 분석에 관한 연구

이동훈,목연수,장성록,권혁무,윤원영,옥영석,최용석,배동철 한국산업안전학회 1999 한국안전학회지 Vol.14 No.3

The purpose of this study is to analyze death injuries and operation troubles of urban transit. No difference was shown in death rates between Line 1 of Pusan urban transit and Line 5, 7, and 8 of Seoul metropolitan transit. And relief time by another train did not depend upon the number of crews. We concluded that thorough inspection and preventive maintenance of trains and facilities are necessary for safe and timely service of urban transit.

RTCVD 법으로 성장한 Si1-xGex 에피막의 특성

김광일,배영호,강봉구,정욱진,군영규,손병기 한국센서학회 1996 센서학회지 Vol.5 No.2

The growth and characterization of heteroepitaxial Si_(l-x)Ge_x films grown by the RTCVD (Rapid Thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition) method were described. For the growth of Si_(l-x)Ge_x heteroepitaxial layers, SiH₄/ GeH₄ / H₂ gas mixtures were used. The growth conditions were varied to investigate their effects on the Si / Ge composition ratios, the interface abruptness and crystalline properties. The experimental data shows that the misfit threading dislocation in Si_(l-x)Ge_x / Si heteroepitaxial film of about 400 A thickness was not observed at the growth temperature of as low as 650℃, and the composition ratios of Si / Ge changed linearly with SiH₄ / GeH₄ gas mixing ratios in our experimental ranges. In the in-situ boron doping experiments, the doping abruptness would be controlled within several hundreds Å/decade.

RTCVD 법으로 성장한 실리콘 에피막의 특성

김광일,손병기,정욱진,권영규,배영호,강봉구 한국센서학회 1996 센서학회지 Vol.5 No.1

Silicon epitaxial films of submicron level were successfully grown by the RTCVD method. For the growth of silicon epitaxial layers, SiH₂Cl₂/ H₂ gas mixtures and various process parameters including Hz prebake process were used. The growth conditions were varied to investigate their effects on the interface abruptness of doping profile, the film growth rates and crystalline properties. The crystallinity of the undoped silicon was excellent at the growth temperature of 900℃. The doping profiles were measured by SIMS technique. The abruptness of doping profile would be controlled within about 200A /decade in the structure of undoped Si / n^+ -Si substrate.

ZnS:Mn/ZnS:TbF3 적층구조의 형광층을 이용한 TFEL 소자의 제작 및 그 특성

김영진,김기완,박경빈,김호운,배승춘,조기현 한국센서학회 1997 센서학회지 Vol.6 No.1

The thin-film eletroluminescent (TFEL) device having the stacked structure of ZnS:Mn/ZnS:TbF₃ has been fabricated. Insulate layers used (Pb,La)TiO₃ and SiO₂ thin films. The emission color was white. The TFEL device employing ZnS:Mn/ZnS:TbF₃(8000Å) stacked phosphor layers showed the threshold voltage of 78V_(rms). And the brightness of the TFEL device was 400 ㎼/㎠ at the applied voltage of 100V_(rms). The emission spectrum of TFEL device had a wavelength from 450nm to 620nm. The manufactured devices can be a practical use as a TFEL devices of red, green and blue by using the color filters.

고 규소강에서 규칙상 소멸조건에 관한 연구

이택동,유지형,신제식,배준수,이진형,이혁모 대한금속재료학회(대한금속학회) 2001 대한금속·재료학회지 Vol.39 No.4

The ordered phase was tried to disappear in 6.5% Si steel to reduce the power loss and enhance the economic interests. They were prepared by the conventional casting or spray forming method, and they were investigated using the transmission electron microscopy(TEM). The variation in the methods of preparing the specimen did not result in any difference in suppressing the ordered B2 phase in the Fe-Si binary system. It was almost impossible to suppress this ordered phase keeping the silicon level as high as 6.5% even after the heat treatment at 1000℃ for 24 hr or after hot rolling. It was necessary to change the silicon level and control the cooling rate to prevent the ordering reaction, especially, in cooling after heat treatments. The silicon level of 5.8% was obtained as a maximum desirable value.

크롬 피콜린산 또는 카르니틴이 첨가된 사료급여가 비육돈의 성장 및 도체특성에 미치는 영향

김지훈,한인규,김대성,배극환,양종석,손현수,현영 한국영양사료학회 1999 韓國營養飼料學會誌 Vol.23 No.5

본 시험은 여러 가지 광물질과 혼합된 크롬 피콜린산이나 카르니틴을 첨가한 사료의 급여가 비육돈의 성장 및 도체특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 실시되었다. 평균체중 60.69±1.11 kg인 삼원교잡종 (Yorkshire×Landrace×Duroc) 비육돈 암수 180마리를 대조구, CFC{CrP + Fe₂O₃ + CaCO₃}, CFZC{CrP + Fe₂O₃ + ZnO + CaCO₃}, CZC-1 {CrP (1/300) + ZnO(9/300) + CaCO₃(290/300)}, CZC-2(CrP(1/300) + ZnO(14/300) + CaCO₃ (285/300)} 그리고 카르니틴구 등 6처리구에 성별로 배치하였다. 크롬 피콜린산이나 카르니틴에 의한 성장개선은 발견되지 않았다. 수퇘지에 있어서는 CFZC 처리구가 CZC-2 처리구보다 유의적으로 사료효율이 좋았다 (p<0.05). 도체특성에 있어서도 전체적으로 처리구간의 유의적인 차이는 발견되지 않았으나, 수퇘지에서는 CFZC 처리구가 대조구에 비해 등지방두께가 않았고 (p<0.05), 가장 좋은 도체등급은 CZC-2 처리구에서 나타났다. A study was conducted to investigate the effect of feeding diets containing chromium picolinate (CrP) or carnitine on growth and carcass characteristics in finishing pigs. A total of 180 cross bred pigs (Yorkshire x Landrace x Duroc; initial body weight of 60.7±1.1 kg) were assigned to 6 treatments : Control, CFC{CrP + Fe₂O₃ + CaCO₃}, CFZC{CrP + Fe₂O₃ + ZnO + CaCO₃}, CZC-1 {CrP (1/300) + ZnO(9/300) + CaCO₃(290/300)}, CZC-2(CrP(1/300) + ZnO(14/300) + CaCO₃ (285/300)} and camitine. No significant improvement was found in average daily gain (ADG), average daily feed intake (ADFI), and feed/gain ratio (F/G) by feeding diets containing chromium picolinate. The feed efficiency of male pigs fed with CFZC was better than pigs fed CZC-2 diet during the entire period (p<0.05). No differences were found in carcass characteristics between treatments expect that backfat thickness was reduced in male pigs fed the CFZC diet compared to the control (p<0.05). The best carcass grade was found in pigs fed CZC-2 the diet.

신장의 이상회전과 T2Hemivertebra 를 동반한 선천성 일측폐 발육 부전증 1 예

성차경,배성조,강민구,허경억,이대규,도사금 대한내과학회 1986 대한내과학회지 Vol.31 No.2

A case of congenital agenesis of left lung of a 19-years-old female is presented in detail with some review of literature. She had been suffered from mild dyspnea on exertion since early childhood but she was been comfatable unti16 months ago, when frequent upper respiratory infection and dyspnea developed. From 10 days earlier, mild fever was associated and dyspnea on exertion was aggravated. Her past history and family history were not contributary. Physical examination revealed asymmetrical development of both thoracic cage and showed limited respiratory movement of left thorax. There were increased percussion dullness and absent breathing sounds over entire left lung field except left upper lung field. The cardiac dullness was shifted to the left and heart sunds were heard over the 4th ICS X MCL. A roentgenogram of the chest revealed shifting to the left of trachea and mediastinum, homosgenou increased density of left lung, hyperlucency of right lung, and T, hemivertebra, Bronchoscopy showed total absence of left main bronchus. Bronchogram revealed above findings too, but right main bronchus was intact. CT scan revealed agenesis of left lung and herniation of right lung to left hemithorax. Intravenous pyelography showed malrotation of kidney. Pulmonary angioram and cardiac catheterization showed unremarkable findings except total absence of left pulmonary artery.

사료내 해조분의 사용이 비육돈의 성장 및 도체성상에 미치는 영향

한인규,양창범,조원탁,정원덕,배극환 한국영양사료학회 1999 韓國營養飼料學會誌 Vol.23 No.3

본 연구는 해조분 (감태, 학명 Lamianriales과 Ecklonia Cava Kjellman)의 첨가 수준에 따른 비육돈의 성장 및 도제 특성에 미치는 영향을 조사하기 위하여 평균 체중 53.7 ㎏인 삼원 교잡종(Yorkshire × Large White × Duroc) 비육돈 총 150 마리를 5처리, 6반복, 반복당 5두씩 공시하였다. 처리구는 대조구, 항생제 첨가구, 해조분 1% 첨가구 (KM-1%), 해조분 2% 첨가구 (KM-2%), 해조분 3% 첨가구 (KM-3%)등 5처리구를 두었다. 사양 성적에 있어서 해조분 첨가구와 대조구 사이에 통계적 유의차는 없었으나 비육 후기 기간 중 해조분 첨가구의 일당증체량이 대조구나 항생제 처리구에 비해 유의하게 낮았다 (P<0.05). 영양소 소화율 및 배설량에서는 해조분 3% 첨가시 조단백질, 조지방 및 칼슘의 소화율이 현저하게 저하되었으나 건물 소화율은 각 처리구 간에 통계적 유의차는 없었다. 또한 해조분 3% 첨가구의 건물 및 질소 배설량이 대조군에 비해 통계적으로 유의하게 높았으나 인 배설량은 오히려 해조분 첨가구가 유의하게 낮았다. 도체 성적은 해조분의 첨가로 인한 각 처리구간의 유의차는 없으나 해조분 첨가구가 대조군에 비해 등지방 두께가 증가하는 경향을 나타냈다. 해조분의 수준이 2% 이상되는 수준에서는 등심의 무게가 증가하는 경향을 나타냈으며, A, B 등급 출현율은 해조분 2% 첨가구에서 가장 우수한 성적을 나타냈다. 해조분 첨가수준에 따라 사료비가 감소하는 결과를 얻었으나 통계적인 유의차는 없었으며, 대조구에 비해 해조분 첨가수준에 따라 비육돈 두당 상대적인 이윤은 각각 102, 102 그리고 101%로 증가하였다. 이러한 경향은 해조분 첨가구에서 A 및 B 등급의 출현율이 더 높게 나타난 결과에 기인하는 것으로 사려된다. This study was conducted to evaluate the nutritional values of kelp meal (Ecklonia Cava Kjellman, Lamianriales) on the growth performance, carcass characteristics of finishing pigs. A total of 150 three crossbred (Yorkshire × Landrace × Duroc) finishing pigs (initially weighing 53.7 ㎏ body weight) were allotted into 5 treatments with 6 replications, 5 heads per pen in a completely randomized block design. Dietary treatments included 1) Control, 2) Antibiotics (chlortetracycline 0.05%; CTC), 3) Kelp meal 1% (KM-1%), 4) Kelp meal 2% (KM-2%), 5) Kelp meal 3% (KM-3%). During the earlier finishing period (54∼90 ㎏), there were no significant differences in growth performances among treatments. However, average daily gain of pigs fed kelp meal were significantly lower (P<0.05) than control and CTC group during the late finishing period (90∼107 ㎏). Digestibilities of crude protein, crude fat and calcium were markedly decreased and excretion of DM and N were increased during phase I (54∼90 ㎏) when kelp meal was included at the level of 3% in the diet, although the dry matter digestibility was not significantly different. Phosphorus excretion was significantly low in pigs fed kelp meal diet than control and CTC goup pigs. Kelp meal did not affect the carcass characteristics of finishing pigs. Backfat thickness had a tendency to increase with the supplementation of kelp meal in the diet. Loin eye weights of pigs fed more than 2% of kelp meal diets were higher than other groups. The appearance of A and B grade in carcass evaluation was highest in pigs fed 2% kelp meal diet among all treatments. Consequently, it is suggested that kelp meal could be included at the level of 2% in the finisher diet. Though, there was no significant difference among treatments, feed cost was shown to be decreased by the use of kelp meal comparing control diet. An increase of relative margin per pig was obtained by the use of kelp meal compared to the pigs fed control diet. This trends were resulted from the higher carcass prices by the more A and B grade appearances in pigs fed kelp meal diets. Despite the low feed intake, improved feed efficiency slightly affected feed cost per weight gain and reflected on production cost.