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        애니메이션 얼굴 이미지의 선호 피부색

        한혜진(Hye Jin Han) 한국애니메이션학회 2015 애니메이션연구 Vol.11 No.1

        선호 피부색은 색 재현 분야에서 중요한 주제로 긴 역사를 바탕으로 방대한 연구가 축적되어 있다. 그러나 애니메이션에서의 선호 피부색은 연구된 사례가 별로 없다. 최근 제안되었던 캐릭터의 피부색을 중심으로한 애니메이션 색채 설계(한혜진·이성은, 2014)를 발전시키기 위해, 실제 피부색과는 다른 경향을 가진 애니메이션에서 선호 피부색을 새로운 연구 대상으로 주목할 필요가 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 애니메이션 얼굴 이미지의 선호되는 피부색을 알아보고자 했다. 첫째, 실제 일본의 스튜디오 지브리에서 제작된 애니메이션에 쓰이고 있는 피부색의 범위를 조사했다. 조사방법으로 고정된 모니터에 애니메이션 화면을 띄우고 휘도계로 측색을 실시했다. 측색 결과, 실제 피부색의 측색치보다 범위가 넓어져 있어 피부색에 대한 강한 기억색의 영향을 확인했다. 둘째, 애니메이션 얼굴 이미지의 선호 피부색을 순위상관법을 이용하여 조사했다. 실험 방법으로 피험자에게 동일한 조건에서 애니메이션의 얼굴 이미지와 사각형의 색표를 이용하여 선호하는 피부색의 순위를 매기게 했다. 각각의 매겨진 순위를 이용하여 스페어만순위상관계수(Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient)를 계산했다. 자극에 따른 순위상관계수를 비교한 결과, 애니메이션 얼굴 이미지와 사각형 색표에서 선호 피부색이 다른 경향을 띤다는 것이 나타났다. 애니메이션 얼굴 이미지에서도 선호 피부색이 존재한다는 것이 심리물리학적인 실험을 통하여 확인되었다. 더불어 애니메이션 제작을 위한 색 재현 데이터베이스화의 가능성을 확인했다. The study of preferred skin color has been accumulated based on long history, because of important theme in color reproduction. However, preferred skin color in animation has been hardly researched. For developing a proposal of color planning for film image based on character’s skin color(Han&Lee, 2014), the study of preferred skin color in animation, which has unique trends differed from real skin color’s one, is needed to pay attention as a new theme. In this study, preferred skin color in animation will be clarified. Firstly, skin colors in Japanese studio ghibli’s animation were investigated for making sure of the range of skin color in real animation fields. Showing still images of animations on a monitor, skin colors of the images were measured by a luminance meter. Because skin colors’ in the animations were wider than real skin colors’ one, strong effects of memory color could be considered. Secondly, preferred skin color of animation facial images was researched by rank order method. In the same experiment’s condition, subjects determined the raking of preferred skin color using facial images and rectangle color chips. The ranked orders of preferred skin color were calculated as Spearman"s rank correlation coefficient. The differences between facial images and rectangle color chips were identified, comparing the rank correlation coefficients. Through the psychological physical experiment, existences of preferred skin color in animation were ensured. Moreover, possibilities to database for color reproduction of animations were identified.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • 레이저 웨이퍼 다이싱 장비의 가공 특성 평가

        한민섭,김성수,민병권,이승우,이진하,이혜진 한국공작기계학회 2008 한국공작기계학회 춘계학술대회논문집 Vol.2008 No.-

        As the semiconductor wafer is required to be thinner for better compactness and higher integrity of the electronic products, mechanical dicing saw technique using the diamond blade is facing serious problems such as low cutting speed, tool wear, side wall crack and back side chipping. Recently, UV laser dicing process has emerged as an alternative methods to the blade dicing especially for the very thin wafers below 100㎛. In this study 355 nm UV laser dicing system has been developed in order to improve the productivity and reliability of ultra thin wafer dicing process. For the quality improvement of the developed dicing system various laser parameters are investigated such as power, speed and frequency of the laser beam. Moreover various measurement techniques are employed to evaluate the dicing quality using optical microscope, SEM and focused ion beam.

      • Lipopolysaccharide, Dexamethasone, 및 N-Nitro-L-Arginine Methyl Ester가 흰쥐 간 조직의 프리라디칼 발생과 제거에 미치는 영향

        한기정,김석배,김양균,윤혜영,백광진,이희성,권년수 중앙대학교 의과대학 의과학연구소 2003 中央醫大誌 Vol.28 No.1

        Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) stimulates various immune and inflammatory reactions to induces the generation of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROI) and reactive nitrogen intermediates (RNI). ROI and RNI are free radicals with very high reactivity, oxidize cellular constituents including proteins and lipid membranes, and thus play important roles in the pathogenesis of tissue damages in LPS-induced septic shock. The present study examined effects of dexamethasone (DexM), and N-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on the generation of ROI and RNI, and on the activities of enzymes removing ROI in the liver of rat model of septic shock. DexM has widely been used as an immunosuppressant. L-NAME has known to block synthesis of nitric oxide (NO), the main RNI, by inhibiting NO synthase (NOS). LPS (10 mg/kg body weight) markedly enhanced NO generation in serum and liver. The increased NO generation was completely blocked by pretreatment with DexM (10 mg/kg) and effectively inhibited by L-NAME (10 mg/kg). Induction of NOS protein expression by LPS was demonstrated by a Western analysis. The NOS expression was completely blocked by DexM pre-treatment, and markedly inhibited by L-NAME. However, the generation of superoxide radical, an important ROI, was not enhance in rat liver by LPS, rather it was decreased a little. Superoxide radical production was increased by L-NAME treatment or combined treatment of DexM and LPS. The level of lipid peroxidation, an index for free radical-induced cell damage, was increased by either LPS or DexM. The enhancement of lipid peroxidation by DexM was abolished by adding LPS. DexM markedly enhanced the activities of ROI removing enzymes, superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase. However, rats were treated with LPS in addition to DexM, the elevated activities of superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase and catalase were abolished. These results provide information on the generation and removal of ROI and RNI by LPS, DexM and L-NAME in rat liver, and on development of drugs to inhibit free radical-induced liver damage in sepsis.

      • KCI등재후보

        ‘병동 중심의 처치수가 산정지침 개발’ 등을 통한 간호업무 표준화 및 그 효과

        한혜정,설미진,김영주,박소영,박아리스,문한경,이현영 한국의료QA학회 2009 한국의료질향상학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        문제: 병동 처치수가 산정 부정확 및 누락으로 인한 부적절한 재고관리로 진료차질, 불필요한 업무발생 및 수익이 감소한다. 목적: 병동 처치수가 산정 정확화를 위한 업무 표준화 도구 및 시스템을 개발하여 적정 재고관리를 통한 수익증대 및 직무만족도를 향상시킨다. 의료기관: 서울시 종로구에 소재한 대학병원 질 향상 활동: 병동중심의 처치 산정지침 개발 및 수가물품의 적정재고 관리방안을 모색하였다. 개선효과: 병동중심의 처치수가 산정 지침서를 제작하여 업무표준화를 기하였음. 응급청구 품목 및 수량이 ’07년 대비 71%감소하고 타 병동 차용품목이 활동 전에 비해 61% 감소, 수량은 77% 감소함. 응급청구 총소요시간이 활동 전에 비해 ’07년 대비 77% 감소하고 타 병동 차용 총 소요시간이 61% 감소함. 전년 동기간 대비 수익이 4% 증가하였으며 또한 54병동과 보험 심사팀에서 직원들의 직무만족도가 향상되었다.

      • 고등학교 학생들의 환경 교육 실태와 교육 효과 분석

        한성현,장봉기,이혜진 순천향대학교 기초과학연구소 2001 순천향자연과학연구 논문집 Vol.7 No.1

        In this study, it is aimed to clarify the effects of the environment education among the high school students. The study is accomplished by the survey which includes a total of 558 sampled from the six high school having the environmental curriculum and without curriculum. The survey took for 10 days from the date of 3th July 2000 to 13th July 2000 and the results were as follows; 1.The results by multiple regression analysis were as follows; Score of educated environmental subjects, mother's interest of environment, awarness of severity of the environmental pollution, environmental information source (Television) were statistically significant effected to factors on environmental knowledge score (R2=0.090). 2.The factor affecting awarness of severity of environmental pollution were necessity of environmental conservations and the environmental education, scholastic grade (R2=0.101). 3.The affecting factors on the environmental practice were mother's interest of environment and necessity of environmental conservation, family type, environmental information source (parents), score of the educated environmental subjects, and environmental knowledge level (R2=0.183). From the results of this study, we are to propose as follow; Because the purpose of environment education is the practice, it is important to induce changing the recognition and behavior. Therefore educational policy have to build up experience place, to bring up professional teacher of environment and safety health education. It need to develope a reference of each subject and to utilize various media. Especially it need to choice of environment education with safety and health education.

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