돈육의 지방산과 아미노산 조성 및 관능 특성에 미치는 미생물제제 및 고구마 사일리지 급여 효과

진상근,김일석,송영민,박기훈,정기종,김동훈,이정일 진주산업대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2006 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.13

3원교잡종(LY×D) 돼지를 이용하여, 60일 동안 미생물제제 K를 3% 급여한 A 처리구와 O를 3% 급여한 B 처리구 및 가고시마흑돼지에게 10% 고구마 사일리지를 급여한 C 처리구로 각 처리구별로 30두씩 공시하여 사양 시험 후 돈육의 지방산, 아미노산 조성 및 관능적 특성에 미치는 효과를 분석하였다. 가열육의 관능검사에서는 B 처리구가 다른 처리구들에 비하여 유의적으로 높은 값을 보였다(p<0.05). 처리구 간에 지방산 조성 변화를 보면 palmitic과 palmitoleic acid 함량은 C 처리구가 다른 처리구들에 비하여 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). Aspartic, threonine, serine, glutamic, isoleucine과 phenyl alanine 함량은 C 처리구가 다른 처리구들에 비하여 유의적으로 높았다(p<0.05). Proline, alanine, cystine, valine, methionine, leucine과 histidine 함량은 B 처리구가 다른 두 처리구들에 비하여 유의적으로 낮은 아미노산 함량을 보였다(p<0.05). A total of 90 pigs were used to investigate the effect of feeding microbes and sweet potato silage on physico-chemical characteristics of pork loin. About 60 kg pigs were randomly alloted into one of three experimental diet groups (A: Supplemented with 3% K microbe; B: Supplemented with 3% O microbe; C: Supplemented with 10% sweet potato silage). Pigs were slaughtered at approximately 110 kg live weight and fatty acid, amino acid and sensory characteristics were measured in pork loin. In cooked meat, sensory evaluation was significantly higher in B compared to other treatments (p<0.05). The palmitic and palmitoleic acid content of C treatment were significantly higher than those of other treatments (p<0.05). In amino acid composition, aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, isoleucine and phenyl alanine level were significantly higher in C treatment compared to other treatments (p<0.05).

하악 우악부 골절의 구내접근법에 대한 임상적 평가

진국범,박경옥,이동근,장동호,민승기,방만혁 大韓顎顔面成形再建外科學會 1994 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.16 No.1

Recently, we have used internal fixation with titanium miniplate which introduced by Champy in 1976 in facial bone fractures. In cases of mandibular fractures, particulary mandibular angle fractures, we usually underwent the open reduction extraorally. But extraoral approaches may leave scars and put the facial nerve at greater risk. So, we had undergone the intraoral approaches in 31 patients of mandibular angle fractures (male : 29, female : 2)> These patients visited in Wonkwang university hospital from October 1991 to June 1993. We got easy operation time as average 20 minutes than extraoral approach. And reduced the postoperative nerve injury(14.2%), but postoperative infection is 6.1% nearly as same as extraoral approach. TMJ problems after intraoral open reduction was similar to extraoral approaches.

산삼 배양액 급여가 돈육의 이화학적 특성에 미치는 영향

진상근,김일석,송영민,허선진,박기훈,정기종,김동훈,노정만 진주산업대학교 산업과학기술연구소 2006 산업과학기술연구소보 Vol.- No.13

Berkshire를 이용하여 70일간 산삼 배양액 급여 시 육의 이화학적 특성에 미치는 영향은 다음과 같다. 산삼 배양액의 급여에 의해 육의 수분, 조단백, 조지방, 회분, pH, 가열감량, 콜레스테롤 함량, 육색, 조직감의 응집성과 검성, 포화지방산 및 불포화지방산의 비율은 차이를 보이지 않았다. 보수력, 지방색 L^(*)값, 지방산 중 linoleic acid(18:2), arachidonic acid(20:4), 필수지방산의 함량, 아미노산 중 threonine, glutamic acid, valine, isoleucine, leucine, histidine, lysine 및 총아미노산 함량은 산삼 배양액의 급여에 의해 감소하였다. 전단가, 조직감의 표면경도, 경도, 씹힘성, 지방산 중 stearic acid(18:0), oleic acid(18:1) 함량, 아미노산 중 serine, glycine, cystine, methionine, tyrosine 및 phenylalanine의 함량은 산삼 배양액의 급여에 의해 증가하였다. 본 연구결과를 종합하면 산삼 배양액의 급여는 돈육의 경도를 증가시키는 효과 외에 뚜렷한 이화학적인 차이를 나타내지 않았다. 이러한 이유는 급여된 산삼 배양액 내에 함유된 생리활성 물질의 함량이 낮고, 급여수준이 낮은 결과로 사료되어진다. A total of 60 pigs (Berkshire) were used to investigate the effect of dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs (CMG) on physico-chemical characteristics of pork. About 60 kg pigs were randomly alloted into one of two experimental diet groups (C:commercial diet feed; T:commercial diet + 1 L CMG per day for 70days). Pigs were slaughtered at approximately 110 kg live weight, and chemical composition and physico-chemical characteristics were measured in pork loin. Moisture, crude protein, crude fat and ash were not significantly different by dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs. Water-holding capacity was decreased by dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs, while shear force was increased. However, pH, cooking loss and cholesterol contents were not significantly different between two different treatments. In color, L^(*) of fat was decreased by dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs. Brittleness, hardness and chewiness were increased in dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs group. In fatty acid, stearic acid (18:0) and oleic acid (18:1) were higher in dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs group, whereas linoleic acid (18:2) and arachidonic acid (20:4) were higher in control group. In amino acid, serine, glycine, cystine, methionine, tyrosine and phenylalanine were higher in dietary artificial culture medium of wild ginsengs group, whereas threonine, glutamic acid, valine, isoleucine, leucine, histidine and lysine were higher in control group.

펜틸렌테트라졸 투여 흰쥐에서의 천마의 항경련 작용기전

허근,김진숙,권태협,김정애,용철순,하정희,이동웅 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 1998 영남대학교 약품개발연구소 연구업적집 Vol.8 No.-

Gastrodia elata (GE) is a oriental medicinal herb which has been used traditionally for the treatment of various brain diseases including convulsion and epilepsy. In order to examine the mechanism of anticonvulsive effect, we treated the methanol extract of GE (500 mg/kg, P.O) to the pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced convulsive rats. Methanol extracts of GE siginificantly inhibited (35%) the convulsion state as well as the level of lipid peroxidation (25%) in the brain. The ether fraction of methanol extracts among the others effectively inhibited in vitro lipid peroxidation dose dependently (5.0×10^(-6)~2.0×10^(-5) g/ml). The scavenging effect on hydroxy radicals was found in all the fractions of ether, butanol, and dichloromethane. These results suggest that the anticonvulsive effect of GE is possibly due to the antioxidative effects of the active components in GE.

한국판 소아 양극성장애 설문지 2.0(Child Bipolar Questionnaire 2.0)의 신뢰도 및 타당도 연구

천근아,신동원,김보라,소윤섭,전진용,송동호 大韓神經精神醫學會 2008 신경정신의학 Vol.47 No.3

Objectives : The Child Bipolar Questionnaire 2.0 (CBQ 2.0) is a rapid screener with a Core Index subscale of symptom dimensions frequently reported in childhood-onset bipolar disorder (BD) and scoring algorithms for DSM-Ⅳ BD, with and without ADHD, and the proposed Narrow, Broad, and Core phenotypes. This report provides preliminary data on the reliability and validity of the CBQ 2.0-Korean version. Methods : Core Index subscale to effectively predict diagnostic classification by structured interview was assessed using the Kiddie-Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia-Present and Lifetime Version-Korean Version (K-SADS-PL-K). Test-retest and inter-rater reliabilities of the CBQ 2.0 were assessed. Correlation of Korean Child Behavior Checklist (K-CBCL) with CBQ 2.0-Korean version was performed. Results : The CBQ 2.0 screening algorithms performed with a specificity of 66.7% and a sensitivity of 94.7% in classifying subjects with K-SADS-PL-K diagnosis of BD vs. no BD. The Core Index subscale had “good” agreement with K-SADS-PL-K diagnosis (Kappa=0.676) in identifying BD, ADHD-only, and no diagnosis. Conclusion : This preliminary data is from a sample derived from the child and adolescent psychiatric clinics, further validation is needed with community based samples in which childhood-onset BD is rarer and diagnoses more diverse. The CBQ 2.0-Korean version shows potential for rapid and economically feasible identification of possible childhood-onset BD cases as defined by DSM-Ⅳ criteria as well as by alternate disease phenotypes.

어린 가토에서 자가 연골 이식후 연골성장에 관한 실험적 연구

권택근,김태연,정전은,이동진 대한성형외과학회 1992 Archives of Plastic Surgery Vol.19 No.3

Does free transplanted autologous cartilage grow? Until now many autors have published different results about the growth potential of cartilage. Some authors have produced in their study that transplanted cartilages were able to grow, but others showed contradicting results. In this study, authors obtained cartilages from young rabbits'ear, 10 by 10mm in size and divided them into two groups ; the first group was cartilages with perichondrium and the second group was cartilages stripped perichondrium. We transplanted both groups of cartilages in the posterior nuchal area of rabbits. Then numbers of specimens of each group were evaluated and compared for assessment of cartilage growth. After observaton for six months, we took the cartilages from the posterior nuchal area and examined the surface area, the thickness, and the weight and finally confirmed the growth potential of the cartilage by histologic study. The results are as follows : 1, The surface area, the thickness, and the width of the transplanted cartilages were increased significantly in gross specimens and their measured values were statistically significant and cartilages with perichondrium showed more growth than cartilages stripped perichondrium 2. In histologic studies, we observed increased surface activities with numerous proliferatng cells and found no abnormal features compared with normal cartilages. Cartilages with pericondrium were thicker than cartilages with stripped perichondrium

e-로지스틱스에서 효율적인 차량관제를 위한 질의 처리기 구현

김동호,김진석,류근호 한국지리정보학회 2004 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.7 No.3

최근 부각되고 있는 텔레매틱스와 위치기반서비스의 효율적인 구축을 위해서는 실시간으로 수집되는 방대한 분량의 위치 데이터의 저장, 질의, 프리젠테이션 등을 포함하는 이동체 기술이 필요하다. 특히 물류분야에서 이동중인 차량의 데이터에 대한 효과적인 검색과 분석을 위해서는 응용별 특화된 형태의 데이터를 획득할 수 있는 질의구문이 요구되며, 전통적인 데이터베이스 질의어와 비교할 때 그 구조는 복잡한 양상을 보인다. 이에 대한 효과적인 대안으로는 SQL과 같은 표준화 데이터베이스 언어를 통한 접근을 고려할 수 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 e-로지스틱스 기반의 차량관제에서 요구하는 질의에 대하여 SQL를 확장한 이동체 질의어(MOQL)를 제안하고, 이를 효과적으로 처리하기 위한 질의처리기를 설계 및 구현한다. Telematics and LBS is one of rapidly emerged technology domains. In order to efficiently construct them, moving object technology which manages huge volume of real-time location data is required. Especially, the query which obtains special sorts of information closely related to the detailed applications is required in order to effectively retrieve and analyze the location data for moving object in logistics domain. It has also complex query structure comparing to the conventional database query. The approach using the standard database query language, like SQL, can be considered as an effective alternative choice. In this paper, we not only propose a new query language, entitled as MOQL based on SQL, for the query processing of the vehicle monitoring and control in e-Logistics but also design and implement the query processor.

肉鷄後期飼料의 給與時期가 鷄肉의 理化學的 性質에 미치는 影響 : 貯藏期間別에 따른 脂質含量과 脂肪酸造成의 變化 Changes in lipid contents and fatty acid compositions as the pass age of storage time

朴成振,尹東根,朴久富 진주산업대학교 1985 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

後期飼料를 3주령부터 조기에 급여한 9주령 Hubbad鷄肉의 3부위 근육을 공시육으로 하여 4℃에서 저장하면서 경시적(도살직후 저장후 2일 4일 7일)으로 지질의 함량을 추출하고 지방산의 조성을 GLC로 분석한 결과 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 지질함량은 도살직후 대퇴부위가 2.67%로 가장 높고 흉심부가 2.38%, 근위 1.28% 가장 낮았으며, 저장기간에 따른 지질함량의 변화는 3부위 모두 저장기간의 경과에 따라 지질함량이 감소하였다. 2. GLC로 분석한 지방산은 3부위 모두 myristic acid(14:0)로 부터 arachidonic acid(20:4)까지 10種을 분리 동정하였다. 3. 함량이 제일 높은 지방산은 세부위 모두 불포화 지방산인 Oleic acid로 40.7~45.5%였고 다음 Palmitic acid로 20.5~27.9%였으며 linoleic acid는 6.9~18.3%로 타육류에 비해 필수지방산인 linoleic acid의 함량이 높았다. 4. 3部位 모두 저장시간이 경과함에 따라 포화지방산의 함량이 증가되고 불포화지방산의 함량은 상대적으로 감소되었다. The meat cut 3 parts of leg, breast and gizzard of broiler-Hubbard at 9 weeks fed early finisher diet from 3 weeks were stored at 4℃ for four levels, immediately after slaughtering, 2 days, 4 days and 7 days after storing in order to extract lipid contents and fatty acid compositions was analyzed by the GLC method. The results obtained in this experiment were summarized as follows: 1. Lipid contents were the highest with 2.67% in the leg immediately after slaughtering and the lowest, with 1.28% in the gizzard. Fatty acid compositions were decreased in all the three parts as the storage time passed. 2. Ten fatty acids from myristic acid(14:0) to arachidonic acid(20:4) in all the there parts were identified by GLC. 3. The highest fatty acid was oleic acid with 40.7 to 45.5% and the next, palmitic acid with 20.5 to 27.9%. Linoleic acid was higher with 6.9 to 18.3% in broiler-Hubbard then in the other broiler. 4. As the storage time passed, saturation fatty acid increased and unsaturation fatty acid decreased relatively.

이온화방사선에 의한 느타리버섯(Rleurotus ostreatus)의 ITS2 염기서열 변화

이영근,장화형,한갑진,고동규,이기성 한국환경생물학회 1998 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.16 No.4

rDNA의 ITS2(internal transcribed spacer 2)부위에 대한 이온화방사선(gamma-ray)의 영향을 알아보기 위해서 감마선을 조사한 느타리버섯(Pleurotus ostreatus)의 5종의 변이중에서 ITS2의 염기서열을 결정하였다. ITS2의 염기서열은 1 kGy 조사군(PO-5, PO-6, PO-15와 PO-16)에서 변화되지 않았으나, 2kGy 조사군(PO-14)에서는 1개의 염기가 치환되었다. RAPD(ramdomly amplified polymorphic DNA) 양상에 의한 유전유사도의 변화가 다양하였고 섬유소성 고체검정 배지에서도 다양한 생장특성을 나타내었다. 본 연구결과는 ITS염기서열이 이온화 방사선에 의해 선량의존적으로 변화될 수 있음을 시사해 주었다.

하악 시상골 절단술 후 고정 방법에 따른 회귀 성향에 대한 비교 연구

배진오,이동근,오승환,신기영,장관식 대한악안면성형재건외과학회 2000 Maxillofacial Plastic Reconstructive Surgery Vol.22 No.2

Objective : To compare two different methods of rigid fixation in postoperative stability after mandibular setback, Material and Methods : 28 patients with Class III malocclusion were treated by bilateral sagittal split ramus osteotomy(BSSRO) and mandibular setback were selected for this study. Group A(n=14) had the bone segments fixed with monocortical miniplate on the lateral side of the mandibular body and Group B(n=14) had three noncompressive bicortical screw inserted at the genial area through a transcutaneous approach. Cephalograms were taken preoperatively, postoperatively within 1 weeks and at a follow-up period (mean 8.9 months after surgery) and the amount of setback and postoperative change were measured. Results : Postoperative relapse between two groups was minimal in setback of the mandible. Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in postoperative relapse. Conclusion : This study suggests that both methods of skeletal fixation investigated give comparable postoperative stability and their use in mandibular setback appears to be a fairly stable clinical procedure.