입자 크기에 따른 ITO 가스 센서의 가스 감지 특성

신동원,김봉철,전희권,이상태,이덕동,허증수 경북대학교 센서기술연구소 2002 센서技術學術大會論文集 Vol.13 No.1

傳門大學 海洋土木科 敎育課情 開發硏究

林秉龍,鄭營采,申文燮,李東周,張仁奎,金榮燮 군산대학교 1982 群山水産專門大學 硏究報告 Vol.16 No.1

To carry out the study on the curriculum development for the ocean civil department in junior college, we collected and analyzed data which are on the curriculum development or improvement of the inside and outside of the country. We also gathered the opinion through the inquiring paper investigation and the consultation to the industrial organization, concerned school and authorities during 6 months from May, 1981. In addition, we analyzed and compared the present curriculum of special civil and ocean civil department in junior college. On the basis of above methods, a result we made a model curriculum shown in Table 10. Under current trend and circumstances of the industrial society, the best way for the curriculum development is to make like the course curriculum. But, it is is difficult to make the course curriculums of the ocean cavil department at present. Because the ocean civil is a branch of general civil engineering, furthermore the oceanic industry of our country is not developed well. So, dividing the major subjects in four fields for operating the model curriculum flexibly with the characteristics of the community and college, we developed the suitable curriculum in junior college course, such as general basic field, special basic field related to the ocean, special basic field related to the general civil and application field. We also tried to entensify the subjects of general basic field, special basic field related to the ocean, and to simplify the number of subjects in the model curriculum. Of course we can't say this model curriculum is perfect. But we believe firmly that the results of this paper will be a help to another curriculum development or improvement study for the ocean civil department in junior college.

1-Bromoacetylpyrene 誘導體化劑를 利用한 carboxyl基 含有成分의 分析에 관한 硏究(Ⅳ) : Prostaglandin F_2α의 HPLC에 依한 定量 Determination of prostaglandin F_2α by HPLC

李允中,申秉澈,曺正吉,李東宣 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1989 論文集 Vol.40 No.1

A simple, rapid and high sensitive method for the determination of prostaglandin F_2α (C_20H_34O_5) is described. 1-bromoacetylpyrene was used as the pre-column fluorescent derivatizing reagent for high performance liquid chromatography. PG F_2α was derivatized quantiatively into fluorescent compound by reacting with 1-bromoacetylpyrene in the presence of 18-crown-6 in acetonitrile. The derivative was separated on a normal phase column in isocratic elution mode using the secondary mixture of chloroform and tetrahydrofuran as the mobile phase. The effluent was monitored by fluorometer. The calibration plots for the peak heights versus concentrations of PG F_2α were observed to he linear.

네모나프라이드의 유효성 및 추체외로 부작용 : Haloperidol 및 Risperidone과의 자연관찰적 개방형 비교연구 A Naturalistic Open Comparative Study with Haloperidol and Risperidone

서영수,김용관,신동환,공보금,이정구,박정환,윤성환,정치영,이상경,김영훈 대한생물치료정신의학회 2001 생물치료정신의학 Vol.7 No.2

Objectives : This open prospective study was performed in order to evaluate the efficacy and extrapyramidal adverse effects of nemonapride in the schizophrenic patients, and was compared wit one of typical antipshchotics. haloperidol and one of atypical antipsychotics, risperidone. Methods : Thirty male and female schizophrenic patients(DSM-Ⅳ) were treated for 12 weeks with haloperidol(n=10), risperidone(n=10) and nemonapride(n=10). The overall efficacy was assessed at baseline, 1st week, 2nd week, 4th week, 8th week, and 12th week by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for Schizophrenia(PANSS). Also the overall safety was assessed in the same time period by the Extrapyramidal Symptom Rating Scale(ESRS). Results : There were no significant differences in PANSS scores(total, positive, negative, and general psycho­pathology subscale) among haloperidol, risperidone, and nemonapride groups, Treatment responders, defined as at least 20% reduction of baseline total PANSS score, were achieved by 8 patients(80%) in haloperidol group, 10 patients(100%) in risperidone group, and 8 patients(80%) in nemonapride group. And there were no significant differences in ESRS total scores among haloperidol, risperidone, and nemonapride group. Inter-group comparison among haloperidol, risperidone and nemonapride group, as assessed by the ESRS, revealed no significant differences in the shifts to the maximum score, 9.4(±9.4), 6.2(±8.4), and 11.3(±8.1) respectively, and also revealed no significant differences in the mean time reaching the maximum score, 4.5(±4.5) week, 7.8(±4.8) week, and 4.6(±4.4) week, respectivily. Conclusion : There wee no significant differences in the efficacy and extrapyramidal adverse effects among haloperidal, rispecridone and nemonapride groups. These results suggest that nemonapride was as efficacious and safe in he treatment of schizophrenia, as well known and widely used antipsychotics, haloperidol and risperidone.

한의진단명과 진단요건의 표준화 연구 II (표준화 실례) : 2차년도 연구결과 중간 보고

양기상,최선미,최승훈,안규석,박경모,박종현,김성우,신승호,정우열,전병훈,고현,김정범,신상우,김성훈,김동희,권영규,엄현섭,장혜옥 한국한의학연구원 1996 한국한의학연구원논문집 Vol.2 No.1

The diagnostic requirements were suggested and explained regarding the systems of differentiation of symptoms and signs in the second year study of standardization and unification of the terms and conditions used for diagnosis in oriental medicine. The systems were as follows; - differential diagnosis according to condition of body fluid, differentiation of syndromes according to the state of qi and blood, differential diagnosis according to relative excessiveness or deficiency of yin and yang(氣血陰陽津液辨證) - differentiation of diseases according to pathological changes of the viscera and their interrelation - analyzing and differentiating of febrile diseases in accordance with the theory of the six channels(傷寒辨證) The individual diagnosis pattern was arranged by the diagnostic requirements in the following order : another name(異名), notion of diagnosis pattern, index of differentiation of symptoms and signs(辨證指標), the main point of diagnosis, analysis of diagnosis pattern(證候分析), discrimination of diagnosis pattern(證候鑑別), a way of curing a diseases(治法), prescription(處方), herb in common use(常用藥物), diseases appearing the diagnosis pattern(常見疾病), documents(文獻調査). This study was carried out on the basis of the Chinese documents and references.

솔벤시 2와 RBC제도의 비교분석 -국내 보험회사 지급여력제도에 대한 시사점을 중심으로-

정신동 ( Shin Dong Jeung ) 한국금융정보학회 2013 금융정보연구 Vol.2 No.2

유럽위원회가 2014년(잠정) 도입을 목표로 추진 중인 솔벤시Ⅱ는 보험부채 평가 및 리스크 측정 등과 관련하여 기존 제도와 크게 구별되는 혁신적인 내용을 담고 있으며, 향후 지급여력제도에 대한 새로운 국제표준으로 자리잡을 가능성이 매우 높을 것으로 예상되고 있다. 이러한 배경에서 이 글은 국내 RBC제도와 솔벤시Ⅱ를 비교분석함으로써 우리나라 보험회사 지급여력제도의 선진화를 위한 시사점을 도출하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 구체적으로 국내 RBC제도는 보험부채 평가, 리스크의 분류 및 측정, 내부자본적정성 평가제도(ORSA), 보고 및 경영공시 등과 관련하여 솔벤시Ⅱ 기준을 참조하여 개선이 필요한 것으로 판단된다. The European Commission`s Solvency Ⅱ, of which the proposed implementation date of 2014 is coming nearer, incorporates an innovative risk measurement approach that is clearly distinguished from current international practices. It is likely that Solvency Ⅱ will in future serve as an international insurance solvency standard. Against this background, this paper conducts a comparative analysis of Korea`s Risk-Based Capital regime and the Solvency Ⅱ proposal, and draws policy implications for the modernization of the former. Specific areas in need of improvement are the valuation of insurance liabilities, the methods of risk categorization and measurement, and Own Risk and Solvency Assessment and other reporting and disclosure requirements.

우리나라 금융부문 조기경보시스템의 발전방향 : 금융감독원 조기경보시스템을 중심으로

정신동(Jeung, Shin Dong) 한국경제발전학회 2008 經濟發展硏究 Vol.14 No.2

오늘날 주요국의 금융감독당국은 금융회사의 경영성과와 잠재위험을 계량적으로 측정하기 위한 금융감독기법의 하나로서 조기경보모형에 대한 연구를 강화하고 있다. 이 글은 금융감독원의 조기경보시스템 운용 현황과 그 발전방향을 검토해 보는 것을 목적으로 한다. 특히 금융감독원이 2007년부터 금융산업 및 개별 금융회사의 부실 가능성을 예측하기 위해 개발 운용하고 있는 6개 모형(위험지수모형, 위험선행지수모형, 통계CAEL모형, 자본적정성 예측모형, 신용등급 예측모형, 부도확률(EDF)모형)의 의의와 한계, 그리고 향후 발전방향에 대해서 논의하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 앞으로 금융감 독원의 금융산업 조기경보모형의 예측력 제고를 위해서는 금융통계의 시의성 및 적시성 제고, 금융환경 변화에 대응한 모형의 지속적인 조정, 부동산위기 예측 등을 위한 새로운 모형의 개발 등 다양한 노력이 이루어져야 할 것이다. 또한 조기경보모형의 운용결과를 감독검사 업무에 반영하기 위한 구체적인 절차와 기준에 검토가 이루어져야 할 것이다 Nowadays financial regulators of advanced countries actively develop and introduce early warning models as an regulatory measure to assess statistically the potential risks of financial companies. The aim of this paper is to review the early warning system of Financial Supervisory Service(FSS), discuss its limits and suggest some ideas to improve it. Specifically, this paper discusses the six early warning models of FSS that have been used since 1997, i.e., risk index model, leading risk index model, statistical CAEL model, logit model to predict capital adequacy, provit model to predict credit ratings, and EDF model. To improve the predictability of the early warning models of FSS, it is necessary to acquire timely data, keep fine-tuning of the models in response to the change of financial environments, and develop new models such as real estate crisis prediciting model. It is also necessary to set up a concrete procedure to reflect the results of early warning signals into the supervisory and examination process of FSS.

무선 환경을 고려한 OSPF 라우팅 비용함수 연구

신동욱(Dong Wook Shin),이승환(Seung Hwan Lee),이승형(Seung Hyong Rhee),이형주(Hyung-Joo Lee),허미정(Mi-Jeong Hoh),최증원(Jeung-Won Choi),신상헌(Sang-heon Shin),김태완(Tae-Wan Kim),문호원(Ho-Won Moon) 한국통신학회 2012 韓國通信學會論文誌 Vol.37 No.9

상완골 근위부 골절의 치험 : 3분, 4분 골절탈구를 중심으로 3-Part, 4-Part-Fracture-Dislocation

신동기,서정탁 대한골절학회 1991 대한골절학회지 Vol.5 No.1

A study was made of 13 cases of 3 part, 4 part fracture-dislocation and head- splitting proximal humeral fracture in adult who had admitted and treated at the Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Pusan National University Hospital, from May 1985 to July 1990. Analysis was based on the age, sex distribution, causes, associated injuries, treatments, results o( treatment and complications. The results obtained were as follows: 1. The highest incidence was between the age of 21 and 50 years and male was affected more frequently than female. 2. The main cause of injuries was slip down and traffic accident. 3. Among the three cases which were treated conservatively, the results of two cases were satisfactory and one case was fail. 4. Among the four cases which were treated open reduction with shoulder spica cast, the results of two cases were unsatisfactory and the others were tail. 5. Among the four cases which were treated open reduction with early motion of joint, the results of two cases were satisfactory and the others were fail. 6. The results of four cases which were treated primary or secondary shoulder arthorplasty were satisfactory.

외상성 고관절 후방 탈구에 동반된 대퇴골두 골절에 대한 임상적 고찰

신동기,서정탁,유총일 대한골절학회 1991 대한골절학회지 Vol.4 No.2

To determine the prognosis and the best treatment for patients who have femoral head fractures associated with traumatic posterior hip dislocations, we reviewed the clinical records of from 1985 to 1991 and selected the cases of 12 patients(12 femoral head fractures associated with posterior hip dislocation) for further reviews. The longest follow-up was 5 years and 1 month and the shortest 6 months, the average being 2 years and 6 months. The results were as follows: 1. The incidence of femoral head fracture was 12 cases(31%) of 39 posterior hip dislocations. 2. The most common cause was traffic accidents and Pipkin type 1V fractures dislocation was most common, 6 of 12 cases. 3. The prognosis was good when the early reduction had been carried out in Pipkin type I II or 1V injury. But, the severity of the acetabular fracture was the factor that determine the pragnosis in Pipkin type 1V injury. 4. The good prognosis is expected when early open reduction has been carried out in inadequate close reduction of hip or femoral head fracture and in the cases of loose fragments within the hip joint.