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        일본 장애인 소규모 공동작업장의 실태분석과 한국에의 시사점

        이채식,조원일,이은영,김명식 한국장애인고용촉진공단 2008 장애와 고용 Vol.18 No.2

        본 연구는 일본에서 장애인 당사자의 입장을 직업기회와 사회참여 활동의 주요한 장소제공과 고용창출을 도모하는 소규모 공동작업장의 실태조사를 통해 현재 우리나라 중증장애인고용창출을 위한 발전방향에 대해 시사점을 제시하는데 그 목적을 두고 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 위해 일본 장애인 소규모 공동작업장 147개소를 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하여 회수된 총 81부에 대해 일반사항, 경영사항, 장애인고용현황, 작업장 만족현황에 대해 통계분석을 한 결과, 장애의 강점을 발굴하여 실제 직업현장과 연계, 직업생활과 사회생활의 연계, 적극적인 생산성 확대 모색, 작업장의 민주적 운영, 지역사회 내 여가활동의 장 마련, 작업장 운영의 운동성과 유연성을 기반으로 하는 특징이 나타났다. 이러한 일본 장애인 소규모 공동작업장의 운영실태가 우리나라 중증장애인의 고용기회 확대와 당사자 중심의 고용환경을 조성하는데 주요한 시사점을 제시하고 있다. The purpose of this study provide a basic data on employment development for the severe disabled in Korea by the small scale common workshop in Japan which the employment opportunity and social participation for the disabled. For this purpose, the small scale common workshop 147 in japan surveyed meaning subject 91, general facts, management facts, the disabled employment situation, workshop satisfaction situation. To this end, the small scale common workshop in Japan have these characteristics, finding the disability empowerment and then link with job situation, the vocational life link with social life, the active productivity expansion, provide a leisure setting in community, the movement and flexibility of workshop. The managements of small scale common workshop in Japan suggest on employment opportunity development for the severe disabled and create for employment environment focused on the parties in Korea.

      • 통풍성 관절염의 임상적 고찰

        윤채중,정승문,김영학,김동규,허광식,김태원,배학연,정종훈,이승일,김평남 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1997 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.22 No.2

        통풍은 Purine 대사의 이상으로 발생하는 질환으로, 고뇨산혈증인 사람의 전부가 통풍으로 발현되지 않고 증상의 출현 양상이 다양하여 진단과 치료에 주의가 필요하며, 조기에 적절한 조치를 한다면 충분히 조절이 가능한 질환이다. 본대학 내과학교실에서는 통풍으로 치료한 32명의 환자에서 임상양상, 병력과 검사소견을 분석하여 다음과 같음 결과를 얻었다. 1. 32명 모두 남자이며, 최초 발병 시기는 24세에서 72세로 평균 43.8±11.9세이었으며, 30대에서 40대까지가 19명(59.4%)으로 대부분을 차지하였다. 내원 당시 나이는 27세에서 75세까지로 평균 52.3±10.4세였으며, 내원시 까지 평균 유병기간은 8.5±6.8년으로 나타났다. 2. 동반 질환으로는 고지혈증 12례, 신장질환 10례, 고혈압 12례, 비만 8례, 당뇨 2례 등이었다. 3. 이환된 관절은 단관절 침범이 19례(59.4%), 다관절 침범이 13례 이었으며, 최초 이한된 관절은 족무지 중족골지골 관절로 19례(59.4%)로 가장 많았고, 통풍 결절은 20례(62.5%)에서 관찰되었으며, 유병기간이 10년 이상된 12례중 11례 (91.7%)에서 결절이 관찰되었다. 4. 평균 혈중 요산치는 9.17±1.75 ㎎/dl이었으며, 8.0 ㎎/dl에서 9.9 ㎎/dl 사이가 19명으로 전체의 59.4%를 차지하였다. Objective: The gout is a heterogeneous group of diseases resulting from tissue deposition of monosodium urate or uric acid crystals from extracellular fluids supersaturated with respect to this end product of human purine metabolism. The clinical manifestations are such as hyperuricemia, gouty arthritis, gouty nephropathy, uric acid nephrolithiasis. We analyze of clinical manifestations and associated factors in gout. Method: We have reviewed the medical records, radiologic findings and clinical results of thirty-two patients admitted at our department from April 1996 to July 1997. Result: 1) All patients were male. The mean age at initial attack was 43.8 years old, ranging from 24 to 72 years old. 2) The mean level of serum uric acid was 9.17mg/dl on admission. 3) The first metatarsopharyngeal joint was involved in 19 cases (59.4%). Tophus was observed in 20 cases (62.5%). 4) Hyperuricemia was associated with hypertension, obesity, nephrolithiasis and hyperlipidemia.

      • 氣象環境이 잎담배 生産에 미치는 影響에 關한 硏究

        鄭元采,鄭泰益,申周植 충북대학교 엽연초연구소 1980 煙草硏究 Vol.7 No.-

        This study was conducted to study the effects of meteorological elements on the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco. Data for this study was collected in Cheongju, Chungju and Taejeon districts during the period from 1967 to 1979. 1.There was positive correlation between yield and air temperature from maximum growth stage to harvesting time. And there was positive correlation also between quality and air temperature at maximum growth stage, but not significant relationship at the other growing stage. 2.The re were negative correlation between yield and precipitation at harvesting time and between quality and topping time, respectively. 3.There were positive correlations between yield and quality and percentage of possible sunshine at and after topping time. 4.Early and long range weather forecast will be efficiently employed for tobacco cultivation. It is considered that the study on the early and long range weather forecast and on the hastening and/or delaying the planting and maturing of tobacco plants ought to be studied together.

      • Phase-Shift를 이용한 시분할형 부하병렬 고주파 인버터의 특성해석에 관한 연구

        조규판,원재선,김동희,노채균,원규식,심광열 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 2000 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.28 No.2

        A half bridge time sharing type load parallel high frequency resonant inverter to give VVVF function in the inverter used as power source of induction heating at high frequency is presented in this paper. This proposed inverter can reduce distribution of the switching current because of using the current of serial resonant circuit to the input current of the parallel one and this paper also realize the output control of independence irrespective of the switching frequency using Phase-Shift. The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. Also, the principle of basic operation and the its characteristics are estimated by the parameters, such as switching frequency, the variation of phase angle(φ) of Phase-Shift. It is certain that the proposed circuit will be used and expanded in the high frequency power supplies like induction heating systems.

      • 부산지역 강하먼지 중 불용성 중금속 함유량

        이용범,황용식,이창희,박명희,이채관,강동묵,김정원,전병일,문덕환 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.1

        ■ Objectives The purpose of this study was to estimate qualitatively various bulk deposition flux of insoluble heavy metal components by applying regional and seasonal distribution. our institution from January 1980 to December 31th, 2001. ■ Materials and Methods Dustfall particles were collected by the modified American dust jar (wide inlet bottle type) at 6 sampling sites in Pusan area from March, 1999 to February, 2000. Five chemical species (Cd, Cr, Mn, Ni and Pb) were analyzed by AAS(Perkin-Elmer 4100ZL). ■ Results The mean values of each heavy metal concentrations were Cd for 3.947 g/㎢/month, Cr for 0.191 ㎏/㎢/month, Mn for 0.375 ㎏/㎢/month, Ni for 0.176 ㎏/㎢/month, and Pb for 0.823 ㎏/㎢/month. ■ Conclusions Insoluble heavy metal amount of regional variations were found in order of industrial zone, coastal zone, commercial zone, agricultural zone and residential zone.

      • 부스트 컨버터가 결합된 Push-Pull형 고주파 공진인버터에 관한 연구

        김해준,서철식,원재선,김동희,노채균 영남대학교 공업기술연구소 2000 工業技術硏究所論文集 Vol.28 No.2

        This paper describes a Push-Pull type high frequency resonant inverter composed of consolidation of boost converter circuit and resonant inverter circuit. By using a boost converter circuit, the proposed inverter can obtain a twice input voltage of resonant circuit and reduce a secondary turn ratios. Also, by using both switching device of boost-converter and resonant circuit, the number of switching device can be reduced by half. The analysis of the proposed circuit was generally described by using normalized parameter and operating characteristics have been evaluated as to switching frequency and parameters. In the future, this proposed inverter shows that it can be practically used as a power source system for the lighting equipment of discharge lamp, induction heating applications.

      • 간세포암과 감별이 어려웠던 악성중피종 치험 1예

        김선문,허원석,채경훈,강윤세,정재훈,김연수,박기오,문희석,이엄석,김석현,성재규,이병석,이헌영,신경숙,조준식,송인상,강대영 충남대학교 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.2

        Malignant peritoneal mesothelioma is a rare neoplasm that arises from the mesothelium of a serosal cavity and is a rapidly fatal disease with a median survival of 4 to 12 months for untreated cases. Recently, we experienced a case with malignant peritoneal mesothelioma who was suspected hepatocelluar carcioma by abdominal CT scan and was confirmed by biopsy including immunohistochemical stain(calretinin) after surgery. We performed tumor excisions and wedge resection of the liver(segment Ⅷ)and inserted Tencoff catheter in abdominal cavity at 25th day of post-operation. We treated with intraperitoneal paclitaxel(25mg/m^(2)/day for 5 days) six courses monthly. She was well tolerable and is still living without any evidence of recurrence for 14th month of post-operation.

      • 미용사들의 이직욕구에 관한 연구 : 직무스트레스, 근골격계 증상을 중심으로 Focusing on Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Occupational Stress

        서은경,문덕환,박명희,김정원,황용식,손병철,김대환,이창희,김휘동,이채언 인제대학교 백병원 2002 仁濟醫學 Vol.23 No.5

        Objective : This study was conducted to prepare the fundamental data on desire of job transfer in hairdresser and prevent the health impairment of hairdresser due to occupational stress and musculosketetal symptoms. Methods and Material : The author surveyed the desire of job transfer and muscurlosketetal symptoms and occupational stress with self-reported questionnaire to 105 hairdresser who were working in beautyshop of Busan area and also 121 student in department of cosmestology as control group. Results : The results were as follows: 1. The rates of self reported symptom were 81.0% for shoulder, 72.4% for back, 67.6% for knee, 58.1% for hand in hairdresser, and 79.3% for shoulder, 71.9% for back, 66.9% for neck, 64.5% for hand and knee in student. 2. The rate of musculoskeletal symptom by NIOSH criteria was 36.2% in hairdresser, it was higher than student group(24.8%)(p<0.1). Occupational stress of the groups by occupational stress category was high as decision latitude, skill discretion, psycological job demand, decision authority in order. 3. The results of logistic regression of related varibles with desire of quitting job by logistic regression were statistical bordline significance between desire of quilting and social support(p<0.1). Conclusion : As above results, the author suggest to prepare the preventive program an musculoskeletal symptoms in hairdresser, especially shoulder, and also to control the occupational stress to hairdresser in beauty shop because occupational stress can be a factor of desire of quitting job.

      • KCI등재

        효율적인 군 전직지원체제 정립 방안

        정철영,고재관,황원채,윤희철,박가열,김재호,이성식,김동승,표성일,이건남,양안나,최수정,김은석 한국직업능력개발원 2008 직업능력개발연구 Vol.11 No.1

        이 연구의 목적은 제대군인에 대한 효율적인 전직지원을 위해서 현행 전직지원 프로세스에 대한 개선 안과 이에 따른 국방부, 국가보훈처 등 제대군인 전직지원관련 기관 간의 역할분담 및 연계방안에 대해서 제안하는 것이다. 연구는 크게 세 가지 과정을 거쳤다. 첫째, 국내 군 전직지원 실태를 분석하여 문제점과 시사점을 도출하였다. 둘째, 이러한 문제점과 시사점, 군 전직지원 선행연구를 종합하여 효율적인 군 전직지원 프로세스 안을 제시하였다. 셋째, 구축한 군 전직지원 프로세스 안에 따라 주요 군 전직지원 관련 기관인 국방부, 국가보훈처의 역할 분담 안을 제안하였다. This study aims to suggest an improvement plan for the support process of effective occupation change for discharged soldiers and then role assignments among related institutions for supporting discharged soldiers such as Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs, Ministry of Labor and the cooperation plan among the institutions. The study was made in three steps. First, after analyzing currents support facts and status for discharged soldiers, it induced its problems and implications. Second, integrating the findings of previous studies related to support plan on occupation changes for the discharged soldiers, Problems and implications mentioned above, it constructed effective occupation change process for discharged soldiers. Then, according to the established process, it suggested role assignments such as Ministry of Defense, Ministry of Patriots and Veterans Affairs, Ministry of Labor.

      • KCI등재

        하지 분절 각도에 따른 수의 등척성 수축(MVIC)시 근전도 비교

        김정자,이민형,김연정,채원식,한윤수,권선옥 한국운동역학회 2005 한국운동역학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        J. J. KIM, M. H. LEE, Y. J. KIM, W. S. CHAE, Y. S. HAN, O. KWON. Comparison of the maximum EMG levels recorded in maximum effort isometric contractions at five different knee flexion angles. Korean Journal of Sport Biomechanics, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 197-206, 2005. The purpose of this study was to quantify the maximum EMG levels and determine if there are differences in these EMG levels with respect to different knee flexion angles. Eight university students with no known musculoskeletal disorders were recruited as the participants. The maximum voluntary isometric knee extensions and flexions were taken from each participant sat on the isokinetic exercise machine (Cybex 340) at five different knee flexion angles (10?30?50?70? 90?. After surface electrodes were attached to rectus femoris, vastus medialis, vastus laterlis, biceps femoris, and semitendinosus, maximum EMG levels at five different knee flexion angles were measured. The results showed that there was no significant difference in maximum EMG levels among five different knee flexion angles. Although there was no significant difference in EMG levels and were some variations among different knee flexion angles, the EMG signals of quadriceps in extension and biceps femoris in flexion were the greatest at 30? It seems that different joint angles or relative locations of body segments might affect the magnitude of EMG levels. Because the maximum EMG levels could change with a different knee flexion angle, an attempt should be made to more accurately measure these values. If then, %MVIC measure provides more reliable data and is most appropriate for EMG normalization.

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