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      • KCI등재

        박정희 시대의 정치와 언어

        박동천( Park, Dong-chun) 호남대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2008 인문사회과학연구 Vol.19 No.-

        본 논문은 박정희가 언어를 사용한 방식이 그의 권력 행사와 어떤 관계가 있었는지, 나아가 한국 사회에 어떤 유산을 남겼는지를 검토하려는 시도이다. 그가 즐겨 사용했던 구호들은 조국 근대화, 민족주의, 지도자와 민주주의, 동원의 언어와 위기의식으로 요약되는데, 특히 민족, 민주 등의 단어에 그가 부여한 의미는 매우 독특하게 주관적이어서 통상적인 의미로부터 멀리 떨어져 있거나 심지어 모순을 일으키는 경우도 적지 않다. 그러나 박정희 자신의 내면에서는 경제성장을 통한 국난극복이라는 지상과제에 도움이 되기만 한다면 단어의 의미나 논리적 모순은 언제든 권력을 통해 억압될 수 있는 것이었다. 아울러 그는 장기간의 집권을 통해서 자신이 독점적으로 창출한 언어의 의미를 통상적 의미의 일부로 편입시키기까지 했다. 박정희의 언어는 국난기를 빌미로 정당화될 수 있었던 것이지만, 그렇기 때문에 국난이 극복되는 순간부터 해체의 필요성이 절실하게 부각되는 아이러니를 안고 있다. 진실에 대한 감수성 위축, 정치적 문법의 균열, 위기 프레임 등은 박정희 시대가 남긴 유산으로서, 풍요로운 사회의 문턱에 서있는 한국 사회가 극복해야 할 과제에 해당한다. This paper is an attempt to examines what role Park Chung-hee's political language playeds in his exercising towards his exercise of power. His political language can be represented by slogans that are used to mobilize people through appeals to industrialization, modernization, nationalism, ""democracy"" under strong leadership, and national crisis. But what he meant by nationalism and democracy was so idiosyncratic in view of the meanings of the terms that were in general had been generally in use among the Korean people that many opponents found his use of language hypocritical. Yet in his own cognitive structure, the correct meaning of words or logical consistency were (Ed- alternatively ""the correct meaning of words and logical consistency were"") matters that could be repressed with power as long as economic development to overcome national crisis was to be achieved improved in the meantime. Moreover, the meanings in which he used the terms such as like nation and democracy came by frequent usages to be incorporated find themselves among the diverse elements that which would constitute the terms' legitimate meaning in general. As Park's language was to be justified as a means overcoming national crisis, so was to be dissolved after the crisis is over. Korean society inherited The the contraction of truth-sensitivity, the grammatical cleavage of political language, and the crisis-driven frame of reference are what the Korean Society inherited from Park's political language and these aspects of political language have to be dealt has to deal with from now on.

      • KCI등재

        扶正解毒湯의 抗癌活性과 免疫調節作用에 관한 硏究

        朴相采,宋昊哲,金東熙,徐榮培,朴陽春,金聖勳 대한본초학회 2000 大韓本草學會誌 Vol.15 No.1

        To evaluate the antitumm activity and immune rsponse of Bujunghoedo!aaCtnng(BJHDn, studies were done experimentally. The rsulLF were OMaineed as fallow: 1. BJHDT e m c b erhibitcd a wmk eytotoxieity against SKOV-3, and SK-MELJ cell lines, while it showed a good effectivaes against BlE-FIO up to 80% of control at concenmion of over 0.25mg/ml 2. BJHDT emcG signifimtly showed an inhibitor, effect on DNA topowmewz I from calf thpw at 500 mglmf. 3. BJHDT eXhaetS showed antiadhesive rates against A549, 30% at 0.5 dm!, 80% at 1 mplm!. 4. BJHDT exmcb inhibited CAM angiogenesis up to 40%. 6. BIHDT extracb prolonged life span of ICR mice bearing S-180 sarcoma cells up to 127.1%. 7. In FACS analysis, the population of helper T cell and tended to increase. 8. Pmliferatbn rate of splenoeyte WBS inneased at 0.5mglml or more in a dase dependent fashim as compared with Control. These resulb suggested that BIHDT exham might k usefully applied for treatment of cancer and also it was necessary m do more studies about its mechanisms.

      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재
      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        METRx™ 기구를 이용한 후방 경추부 추궁추간공 제거술의 예비 결과

        박형천,윤승환,박종운,하윤,현동근,김은영,박현선,임대철 대한척추신경외과학회 2004 Neurospine Vol.1 No.1

        Objectives: Posterior cervical microscopic laminoforaminotomy has been a preferred procedure for a posterolateral cervical disc or foraminal stenosis. However, neckpain from wide skin incision and muscle injury are some of disadvantages. The authors performed cervical microscopic laminoforaminotomy with METRx™ tubular dilator system and were compared the results with classical cervical microscopic foraminotomy. Methods: Six patients underwent posterior cervical microscopic laminoforaminotomy using the METRx™ during 6 months. We have selected 10 patients from our institution as a comparison group. Preoperative and postoperative pain score composed of the radicular and neck component was examined and disability score also recorded. Diameters and lengths of laminoforaminotomy on the postoperative CT also were compared with two methods Results: Postoperative pain scores to the radiculopathies were not different but postoperative pain scores to the neckpain on the follow up periods were significantly different. The average vertical and transverse diameters of the laminoforaminotomy defect on the postoperative CT scans were not different between two groups. Average hospital stay of the classical methods was 8.8±7.5 days comparison with 4.5±0.54days of new procedure. Conclusions: Posterior cervical microscopic laminoforaminotomy with METRx™ systems seems to provide similar decompression and clinical results as classical methods compared to classical methods and shows superior results for postoperative neckpain and hospital stays.

      • Taxol 합성에 관한 연구 I :O-(tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl)-cis-5-methyl-4-hepten-6-yn-1-ol의 합성

        박두천,주우홍,김형국,신동수 國立昌原大學校 基礎科學硏究所 1994 基礎科學硏究所論文集 Vol.6 No.-

        O-(tert-Butyldiphenylsilyl)-cis-5-methyl-4-hepten-6-yn-1-ol, an intermediate in the synthesis of taxol, was efficiently synthesized from 3-methyl-2-penten-4-yn-1-ol by sequential alcohol/bromide interchange [NBS, PPh₃, CH₂Cl₂-30.℃, 82%], displacement with the lithium salt of tert-butylacetate [LDA, THF, -78 to 23℃, 84%], LAH reduction, and silylation [tBuPhSiCl, imidazole, CH₂Cl₂, 45℃, 88%]

      • 시ㆍ공간 엔트로피 기반 3D-DCT 프레임간 동영상 부호화

        박동춘,김태효,이영철 慶南大學校 附設 工業技術硏究所 1999 硏究論文集 Vol.17 No.-

        본 논문은 동영상에서 프레임 간의 압축률을 높이기 위해 3D-DCT에 의한 확률 엔트로피(3D-PEDCT : Probability Entropy in three dimension DCT) 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 실험결과, 3D-PEDCT는 Miss America와 Sales Man의 경우 각각 PSNR이 36.23dB와 34.57dB의 해상도를 보였고, 압축률은 0.18~0.2 bit/pixel 정도로 나타났다. 이것은 기존의 알고리즘인 H.261과 H.261보다 2~3dB 정도 우수하면서 압축률도 0.08~0.122 bit/pixel 정도로 개선되었다. In this paper, a probability entropy algorithm based on the 3D-DCT(3D-PEDCT) is proposed to decrease the bit rate of the interframe for moving image. In the result, the PSNR of the Miss America was 36.23dB and the PSNR of the Sales Man was 34.67dB using 3D-PEDCT. These compression ratios using 3D-PEDCT were about 0.18-0.2 bit/pixel. This algorithm was improved about 2~3dB compared with other algorithm such as H.261 and H.263, and the compression ratios were improved about 0.08∼0.122bit/pixel.

      • 위성신호 특성에 따른 항공삼각측량의 결합 번들블럭조정

        박운용,이동락,신상철,김천영 동아대학교 건설기술연구소 1998 硏究報告 Vol.22 No.1

        Recently, GPS-aided aerial triangulation becomes a standard technique for topographic mapping. The main reason for wide spreading of combined bundle adjustment with GPS is the cost savings through considerably reduction of ground control points without loss of accuracy in comparison with conventional method. Another advantage of GPS-Photogrammetry is the real time flight navigation which enables to conduct the preplanned overlap and exposure time exactly. The combined bundle block adjustment with projection center coordinates determined by kinematic DGPS-positioning has reached a high level of accuracy. Standard deviations of the ground coordinates of ±10cm or even better can be reached. On this accuracy level also smaller error components are becoming more important. One major point of this is the interpolation of the projection centers as a function of time between the GPS-antenna locations. As a result of introducing DGPS-data into the block adjustment instead of ground control points, with only the control points located at both ends of blocks, it was possible to get same levels of accuracy as that of conventional block adjustment that needs a few control points. In case that the geometry of block is good, with one control point or without control points it was possible to adjust, but at least four control points were necessary to correct the errors remained in the kinematic positions effectively.

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